Publication: Algeria Economic Update, Fall 2023: Continuing the Diversification Effort
dc.contributor.author | World Bank | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-11-08T19:25:34Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-11-08T19:25:34Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023-11-08 | |
dc.description.abstract | Algeria’s GDP recovered to its pre-pandemic level in 2022, while high oil and gas prices allowed for marked improvements in its external and fiscal balances. The recovery continued during the first half of 2023, albeit at a slower pace, supported by nonhydrocarbon activity and investment. Oil and natural gas prices and exports declined in H1–2023, adding pressure on external and fiscal balances. Inflation remained elevated, reaching 9.7 percent in H1–2023, now driven by fresh food prices, mostly produced domestically. Growth is expected to recover in 2024 and 2025, while the fiscal and external balances would stabilize after an initial drop. The macroeconomic outlook hinges on volatile hydrocarbon prices, and the regional context underscores the reality of the climate risks to which Algeria is also exposed. These risks underscore the importance of sustainably improving macroeconomic balances, while continuing efforts to foster private sector-led investment, growth, and diversification. Diversifying export revenues away from hydrocarbons and attracting foreign investment would improve Algeria’s resilience to oil and gas price fluctuations. On the fiscal front, higher spending rigidity contrasts with volatile hydrocarbon revenues, generating significant uncertainty. This underlines the need to raise more tax revenues and strengthen spending efficiency in an equitable way, notably that of public investment. Consistent with the 2021 Government Action Plan, continued implementation of reforms to stimulate private sector to become the engine of sustainable and diversified growth remains essential to the performance and resilience of the Algerian economy. | en |
dc.description.abstract | Le PIB de l’Algérie a retrouvé son niveau prépandémique en 2022, tandis que les prix élevés du pétrole et du gaz ont permis d’améliorer sensiblement les soldes extérieur et budgétaire. La reprise s’est poursuivie au S1–2023, bien qu’à un rythme plus modéré, soutenue par l’activité hors-hydrocarbures et l’investissement. Les prix et les exportations de pétrole et de gaz naturel ayant baissé au S1–2023, la pres- sions sur les équilibres extérieur et budgétaire s’est accrue. L’inflation reste élevée, atteignant 9,7% au S1–2023, désormais tirée par le prix des produits agricoles frais, principalement produits locale- ment. La croissance devrait être plus élevée en 2024 et 2025, tandis que les soldes budgétaire et extérieur se stabiliseraient après une baisse initiale. Les perspectives macroéconomiques demeurent tributaires des prix volatiles des hydrocarbures, et le contexte régional sou- ligne la réalité des risques climatiques auxquels l’Algérie est également exposée. Ces risques soulignent l’importance de l’amélioration durable des équilibres macroéco- nomiques, et de la poursuite des efforts visant à encourager l’investissement privé, la croissance et la diversification. | fr |
dc.identifier | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099514310252319658/IDU0a007dcea0411604dc009a830ad4ea8f93962 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1596/40587 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/40587 | |
dc.language | English | |
dc.language.iso | en_US | |
dc.publisher | Washington, DC: World Bank | |
dc.rights | CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO | |
dc.rights.holder | World Bank | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/igo | |
dc.subject | NONHYDROCARBON | |
dc.subject | NATURAL GAS | |
dc.subject | FISCAL DEFICIT | |
dc.subject | OIL PRICE | |
dc.title | Algeria Economic Update, Fall 2023 | en |
dc.title | Rapport de suivi de la situation économique en Algérie, automne 2023 | fr |
dc.title.subtitle | Continuing the Diversification Effort | en |
dc.title.subtitle | Poursuivre l’effort de diversification | fr |
dc.type | Report | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
okr.crossref.title | Algeria Economic Update, Fall 2023: Continuing the Diversification Effort | |
okr.date.disclosure | 2023-11-08 | |
okr.date.lastmodified | 2023-10-26T00:00:00Z | en |
okr.date.lastmodified | 2023-10-26T00:00:00Z | fr |
okr.doctype | Economic & Sector Work | |
okr.doctype | Economic & Sector Work::Economic Updates and Modeling | |
okr.docurl | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099514310252319658/IDU0a007dcea0411604dc009a830ad4ea8f93962 | |
okr.guid | 099514310252319658 | |
okr.guid | 099528510252338322 | |
okr.guid | 099520510252314260 | |
okr.identifier.docmid | IDU-a007dcea-4116-4dc0-9a83-ad4ea8f93962 | |
okr.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/40587 | |
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum | 34185853 | |
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum | 34185853 | |
okr.identifier.report | 185491 | |
okr.import.id | 2258 | |
okr.imported | true | en |
okr.imported | true | fr |
okr.language.supported | en | |
okr.language.supported | fr | fr |
okr.pdfurl | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099514310252319658/pdf/IDU0a007dcea0411604dc009a830ad4ea8f93962.pdf | en |
okr.pdfurl | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099520510252314260/pdf/IDU0008f010d06b2704f6e089d408448b4c37541.pdf | fr |
okr.region.administrative | Middle East and North Africa | |
okr.region.country | Algeria | |
okr.topic | Energy::Oil & Gas | |
okr.topic | Macroeconomics and Economic Growth::Fiscal & Monetary Policy | |
okr.topic | Macroeconomics and Economic Growth::Economic Forecasting | |
okr.txturl | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099520510252314260/text/IDU0008f010d06b2704f6e089d408448b4c37541.txt | fr |
okr.unit | MNA External Affairs (ECRMN) |
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