Publication: Republic of Albania : Final Country Procurement Assessment Report, Volume 2
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2001-01
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2013-07-23
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The World Bank undertakes assessments of the procurement environment, covering both public and private sectors, in borrowing member countries on a systematic basis. The objective of this assessment is to provide useful feedback to Borrowers regarding the strengths and weaknesses of their public procurement systems. This enables member countries of the Bank to improve the transparency of their procurement processes and to develop an Action Plan to enhance their capacity to conduct public procurement efficiently. A further important objective is to determine the compatibility of national procurement practices with the principles of economy and efficiency and with international procurement law and best practice. The findings and recommendations of this report not only help the Bank to ensure that sound procurement practices are followed in projects which the Bank finances, but also enable Borrowers to enhance the efficiency of their public spending. The report makes these key recommendations: Strengthen the position of Open Tendering as the basic method of public procurement by bolstering the provisions in the LPP against breaking down procurement requirements into smaller values, providing fewer exceptions to the OT method and making all applications of procurement methods other than OT, above specified financial thresholds, subject to prior waiver of the Public Procurement Agency (PPA). . Clarify the conditions for use of restrictive procurement methods, including Restricted Tendering and Request for Quotations and strengthen the requirements for the minimum number of bids which procuring entities must obtain. Increase the use of the Request for Proposals (RFP) method for the procurement of consultants' services by removing the threshold that currently applies to it. More effectively control the current over-use of the Direct Procurement method by tightening the conditions for its use in the Law on Public Procurement (LPP) and by making all uses of this method subject to prior waiver by the PPA.
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“World Bank. 2001. Republic of Albania : Final Country Procurement Assessment Report, Volume 2. © World Bank. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14485 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.”
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These broad aspects are recommended as priority areas for reform because their successful implementation would contribute to lowering the systemic risks, and establishing an enabling environment for regulatory, and enforcement bodies to function effectively. Unless such conditions exist, the specific legal, and institutional reforms required to strengthen the procurement and financial management systems, even if implemented, are not likely to have significant impact on the overall quality of public sector management.Publication The Republic of Uganda : Country Integrated Fiduciary Assessment 2004, Volume 4. Country Procurement Assessment Report(Washington, DC, 2004-06-15)The Uganda Country Integrated Fiduciary Assessment (CIFA) consolidates (in five volumes) the results, and recommendations of various diagnostic processes, including the Public Expenditure Review (PER), the Country Financial Accountability Assessment (CFAA), the Country Procurement Assessment report (CPAR), the Tracking Poverty, Reducing Spending Assessment, and the Local Government Integrated Fiduciary Assessment (LGIFA). This integrated approach is designed to address comprehensively the budgetary, financial accountability, and transparency challenges that Uganda is facing. CIFA marks a first step toward adopting a single standard assessment of Uganda's public financial management (PFM) systems for all levels of government. The report provides the Government of Uganda (GoU), its development partners (DPs), and other stakeholders with a candid review of the public sector challenges, and an assessment of the key fiduciary risks, and opportunities for corrupt practices. Fiduciary risk is defined as the risk that expenditure is not properly accounted for, that it is not used for its intended purposes, and that it does not represent value for money (VFM). The assessment shows that in the last four years the GoU has made significant progress in strengthening, and updating the legal framework, and regulatory environment for PFM, thus reducing the risk associated with a lack of clear rules and regulations. In addition, the GoU has reduced the fiduciary risks associated with poor budget formulation, and preparation through the PER process. The quality of information provided in the annual accounts also has improved. 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