Publication:
Sub-Saharan Africa Refinery Project, Volume II-A : Refinery Study

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dc.contributor.authorWorld Bank
dc.date.accessioned2013-03-28T14:43:57Z
dc.date.available2013-03-28T14:43:57Z
dc.date.issued2009-09
dc.description.abstractThe Sub-Saharan Africa Refinery Study evaluates the effects of improved fuel specifications on refiningoperations and air quality in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The improved fuel specifications would reduce the levels of certain pollutants in fuels, in turn reducing human exposure to these pollutants in ambient air. The health study estimates the health impacts and associated monetary benefits associated with the proposed improvements in fuel quality. The estimated monetary benefits will be compared to the costs to the refining industry associated with a change in fuel specifications, by region, as presented in Volume II,the Refinery Studyen
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/09/16453100/final-report-sub-saharan-africa-refinery-project-health-study-volume-i-abr-vol-2-3
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/13020
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/13020
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherWashington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subjectAIR EMISSIONS
dc.subjectAIR POLLUTANTS
dc.subjectAIR POLLUTION
dc.subjectAIR QUALITY
dc.subjectALKYLATION UNITS
dc.subjectALTERNATIVE ENERGY
dc.subjectAPPROACH
dc.subjectAROMATICS
dc.subjectAVAILABILITY
dc.subjectBALANCE
dc.subjectBARREL
dc.subjectBARREL OF OIL
dc.subjectBARRELS PER DAY
dc.subjectBENZENE
dc.subjectBENZENE CONTENT
dc.subjectBENZENE REDUCTION
dc.subjectCAPITAL INVESTMENT
dc.subjectCATALYTIC CONVERTERS
dc.subjectCATALYTIC CRACKING
dc.subjectCLEAN AIR
dc.subjectCLEAN AIR INITIATIVE
dc.subjectCLEAN FUELS
dc.subjectCLEANER FUEL
dc.subjectCO2
dc.subjectCO2 EMISSIONS
dc.subjectCOAL
dc.subjectCOMBUSTION
dc.subjectCOMMERCE
dc.subjectCOMMERCIAL TRUCKS
dc.subjectCOMMODITY PRICES
dc.subjectCRUDE OIL
dc.subjectCRUDE OIL IMPORTS
dc.subjectCRUDE OIL PRICE
dc.subjectCRUDE OILS
dc.subjectCRUDE PRICE
dc.subjectCRUDE PRODUCTION
dc.subjectDEMAND FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
dc.subjectDEMAND GROWTH
dc.subjectDESULFURIZATION
dc.subjectDESULFURIZATION CAPACITY
dc.subjectDIESEL
dc.subjectDIESEL FUEL
dc.subjectDIESEL OIL
dc.subjectDIESEL SULFUR
dc.subjectDISPOSABLE INCOME
dc.subjectDISTILLATION
dc.subjectDISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE
dc.subjectDOWNSTREAM OIL
dc.subjectELIMINATION OF LEAD IN GASOLINE
dc.subjectEMISSION
dc.subjectEMISSION CONTROL
dc.subjectEMISSION STANDARDS
dc.subjectEMISSIONS
dc.subjectENERGY DEMAND
dc.subjectENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION
dc.subjectENERGY OUTLOOK
dc.subjectENGINE
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
dc.subjectETHANOL
dc.subjectETHANOL SUPPLIES
dc.subjectEXTRACTION
dc.subjectFEEDSTOCKS
dc.subjectFINISHED PRODUCT
dc.subjectFINISHED PRODUCTS
dc.subjectFREIGHT
dc.subjectFUEL
dc.subjectFUEL CONSUMPTION
dc.subjectFUEL DEMAND
dc.subjectFUEL EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectFUEL OIL
dc.subjectFUEL SPECIFICATIONS
dc.subjectFUEL STANDARDS
dc.subjectFUEL USE
dc.subjectGAS
dc.subjectGAS OIL
dc.subjectGAS PRODUCTION
dc.subjectGAS PRODUCTION FACILITIES
dc.subjectGASOLINE
dc.subjectGASOLINE COMPONENT
dc.subjectGASOLINE DEMAND
dc.subjectGASOLINE DESULFURIZATION
dc.subjectGASOLINE IMPORTS
dc.subjectGASOLINE PRODUCTION
dc.subjectGENERATION
dc.subjectGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
dc.subjectHIGH SULFUR CONTENT
dc.subjectHIGHER OIL PRICES
dc.subjectHIGHWAY
dc.subjectHYDROCRACKING
dc.subjectHYDROGEN
dc.subjectHYDROGEN PLANT
dc.subjectIMPORTS OF ETHANOL
dc.subjectINFRASTRUCTURE CAPACITY
dc.subjectINSPECTION
dc.subjectINTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL TRADE
dc.subjectLNG
dc.subjectLUBRICITY
dc.subjectMARKET CONDITIONS
dc.subjectMARKETPLACE
dc.subjectMILLION BARRELS
dc.subjectMILLION BARRELS PER DAY
dc.subjectNATURAL GAS
dc.subjectNATURAL GAS LIQUIDS
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectNGLS
dc.subjectOCTANE
dc.subjectOIL
dc.subjectOIL AND GAS
dc.subjectOIL COMPANIES
dc.subjectOIL DEMAND
dc.subjectOIL EQUIVALENT
dc.subjectOIL IMPORTS
dc.subjectOIL MARKET
dc.subjectOIL MARKETS
dc.subjectOIL PRICES
dc.subjectOIL PRODUCERS
dc.subjectOIL PRODUCING
dc.subjectOIL PRODUCING COUNTRIES
dc.subjectOIL REFINERY
dc.subjectOIL REFINING
dc.subjectOIL SUPPLY
dc.subjectOILS
dc.subjectOLEFINS
dc.subjectOPEC
dc.subjectOPEN MARKETS
dc.subjectPARTICULATE
dc.subjectPARTICULATE MATTER
dc.subjectPERSONAL VEHICLES
dc.subjectPETROLEUM
dc.subjectPETROLEUM DEMAND
dc.subjectPETROLEUM INDUSTRY
dc.subjectPETROLEUM MARKET
dc.subjectPETROLEUM PRODUCTS
dc.subjectPETROLEUM REFINERIES
dc.subjectPOLLUTANTS
dc.subjectPOLLUTION
dc.subjectPOLLUTION CONTROL
dc.subjectPOLLUTION EMISSIONS
dc.subjectPOWER
dc.subjectPRICE ADJUSTMENTS
dc.subjectPRICE DIFFERENTIALS
dc.subjectPRICE ELASTICITIES
dc.subjectPRICE ELASTICITY
dc.subjectPRICE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND
dc.subjectPRICE PROJECTION
dc.subjectPRICE PROJECTIONS
dc.subjectPRICE SUBSIDIES
dc.subjectPRIVATE VEHICLES
dc.subjectPRODUCT MARKETS
dc.subjectPRODUCT QUALITY
dc.subjectREFINERIES
dc.subjectREFINERY CAPACITY
dc.subjectREFINERY CLOSURES
dc.subjectREFINERY FUEL
dc.subjectREFINERY GATE
dc.subjectRESIDUAL FUEL
dc.subjectRESIDUAL FUEL OIL
dc.subjectROAD
dc.subjectROUTE
dc.subjectSOX
dc.subjectSPREAD
dc.subjectSTREAM
dc.subjectSULFUR
dc.subjectSULFUR CONTENT
dc.subjectSULFUR DIOXIDE
dc.subjectSULFUR REDUCTION
dc.subjectSUPPLIERS
dc.subjectSUPPLY COST
dc.subjectSUPPLY COSTS
dc.subjectSURPLUS
dc.subjectSURPLUSES
dc.subjectSYNTHETIC FUELS
dc.subjectTAILPIPE EMISSION
dc.subjectTERTIARY BUTYL ETHER
dc.subjectTRANSPORT
dc.subjectTRANSPORT FUEL
dc.subjectTRANSPORTATION
dc.subjectTRANSPORTATION FUELS
dc.subjectURBAN AREAS
dc.subjectVEHICLE
dc.subjectVEHICLE EMISSION
dc.subjectVEHICLE EMISSION CONTROL
dc.subjectVEHICLE EMISSION CONTROL TECHNOLOGIES
dc.subjectVEHICLE USE
dc.subjectVEHICLES
dc.subjectVOLATILITY
dc.subjectWEALTH
dc.subjectWORLD MARKET
dc.subjectWORLD OIL PRICES
dc.titleSub-Saharan Africa Refinery Project, Volume II-A : Refinery Studyen
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crosscuttingsolutionareaJobs
okr.date.disclosure2012-06-30
okr.date.doiregistration2025-05-07T11:08:32.587918Z
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work::Mining/Oil and Gas
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/09/16453100/final-report-sub-saharan-africa-refinery-project-health-study-volume-i-abr-vol-2-3
okr.globalpracticeMacroeconomics and Fiscal Management
okr.globalpracticeTransport and ICT
okr.globalpracticeTrade and Competitiveness
okr.globalpracticeFinance and Markets
okr.globalpracticeEnergy and Extractives
okr.guid674821468008097364
okr.guid751921468202140514
okr.guid806811468191947158
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum000425970_20120630101317
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum16453100
okr.identifier.report70690
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2012/06/30/000425970_20120630101317/Rendered/PDF/706900ESW0v20P00Report0SSA0Vol0II0A.pdfen
okr.peerreviewAcademic Peer Review
okr.region.administrativeAfrica
okr.sectorHealth
okr.sectorOil and gas
okr.themeState-owned enterprise restructuring and privatization
okr.themeFinancial and private sector development
okr.themeEnvironment and natural resource management
okr.themeTrade and integration
okr.themeRegulation and competition policy
okr.themeRegional integration
okr.themePollution management and environmental health
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth::Markets and Market Access
okr.topicOil Refining and Gas Industry
okr.topicTransport Economics Policy and Planning
okr.topicTransport and Environment
okr.topicEnergy::Energy Production and Transportation
okr.topicIndustry
okr.topicTransport
okr.volume2 of 3
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