Publication:
A Primer on Energy Efficiency for Municipal Water and Wastewater Utilities

Simple item page
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Feng
dc.contributor.authorOuedraogo, Alain
dc.contributor.authorManghee, Seema
dc.contributor.authorDanilenko, Alexander
dc.date.accessioned2014-04-25T17:45:37Z
dc.date.available2014-04-25T17:45:37Z
dc.date.issued2012-02
dc.description.abstractThis primer is concerned with energy use and efficiency of network-based water supply and wastewater treatment in urban areas. It focuses on the supply side of the municipal water cycle, including the extraction, treatment, and distribution of water, and collection and treatment of wastewater-activities which are directly managed by Water and Wastewater Utilities (WWUs). The main challenges to scaling up Energy Efficiency (EE) in municipal water and wastewater services stem from sector governance issues, knowledge gaps, and financing hurdles. Utility governance affects the overall performance of individual WWUs and influences decision making, incentives and actions for energy management. This is likely the most significant barrier to WWU EE in many developing countries. Addressing knowledge gaps requires efforts to systematize data collection, training, and capacity building at utilities, supported by local and national governments. Financing hurdles can be reduced by introducing dedicated EE funds to address large but disaggregated investment needs and by promoting third-party financing through energy/water savings performance contracts. This primer is part of Energy Efficient Cities Initiative's (EECI's) knowledge clearinghouse function to inform World Bank (WB) staff working in urban water supply and wastewater management, as well as in energy, about the opportunities and good practices for improving EE and reducing energy cost in municipal WWUs.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/02/16253058/primer-energy-efficiency-municipal-water-wastewater-utilities
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/18060
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/18060
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEnergy Sector Management Assistance Program;technical report 001/12
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subjectACTIVATED SLUDGE
dc.subjectALTERNATIVE ENERGY
dc.subjectALTERNATIVE ENERGY PROGRAM
dc.subjectANAEROBIC DIGESTION
dc.subjectAPPROACH
dc.subjectAVAILABILITY
dc.subjectBACKUP POWER
dc.subjectBALANCE
dc.subjectBASINS
dc.subjectBIOGAS
dc.subjectBROAD RANGE
dc.subjectBUILD-OWN
dc.subjectCARBON DIOXIDE
dc.subjectCARBON FINANCE
dc.subjectCARBON FINANCING
dc.subjectCARBON INTENSITY
dc.subjectCARBON MARKET
dc.subjectCASH FLOW
dc.subjectCLEAN WATER
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION
dc.subjectCOASTAL AREAS
dc.subjectCOMPETITIVE BIDDING
dc.subjectCOMPETITIVE BIDDING PROCESS
dc.subjectCONNECTED HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectCONSTRUCTION
dc.subjectCOST OF ELECTRICITY
dc.subjectCUBIC METER
dc.subjectCUBIC METER OF WATER
dc.subjectCUBIC METERS
dc.subjectDEMAND CURVE
dc.subjectDEMAND FOR ENERGY
dc.subjectDEMAND MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectDESALINATION
dc.subjectDEWATERING
dc.subjectDISSOLVED OXYGEN
dc.subjectDISTRIBUTION NETWORK
dc.subjectDISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRICITY
dc.subjectDISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
dc.subjectDRINKING WATER
dc.subjectEFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT
dc.subjectEFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS
dc.subjectELECTRIC POWER
dc.subjectELECTRIC UTILITIES
dc.subjectELECTRIC UTILITY
dc.subjectELECTRICITY
dc.subjectELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION
dc.subjectELECTRICITY PRICES
dc.subjectELECTRICITY PRODUCTION
dc.subjectELECTRICITY SAVINGS
dc.subjectELECTRICITY SUPPLY
dc.subjectELECTRICITY USAGE
dc.subjectEMISSION
dc.subjectEMISSION REDUCTION
dc.subjectEMISSIONS
dc.subjectENERGY AUDIT
dc.subjectENERGY BILLS
dc.subjectENERGY CONSERVATION
dc.subjectENERGY CONSUMPTION
dc.subjectENERGY COST SAVINGS
dc.subjectENERGY COSTS
dc.subjectENERGY DEMAND
dc.subjectENERGY EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS
dc.subjectENERGY GENERATION
dc.subjectENERGY MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectENERGY PRICES
dc.subjectENERGY PRODUCTION
dc.subjectENERGY REQUIREMENTS
dc.subjectENERGY SAVINGS
dc.subjectENERGY SUPPLY
dc.subjectENERGY USAGE
dc.subjectENERGY USE
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
dc.subjectFINANCIAL INCENTIVES
dc.subjectFINANCIAL VIABILITY
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
dc.subjectGRIT REMOVAL
dc.subjectGROUND WATER
dc.subjectGROUNDWATER
dc.subjectHEAT
dc.subjectIMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectINDUSTRIAL USE
dc.subjectINITIAL INVESTMENT
dc.subjectINVESTMENT COST
dc.subjectINVESTMENT COSTS
dc.subjectINVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
dc.subjectKILOWATT HOUR
dc.subjectLARGE URBAN WATER SUPPLY
dc.subjectLEAST COST
dc.subjectLOCAL WATER
dc.subjectLOCAL WATER UTILITY
dc.subjectMUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectMUNICIPAL FINANCE
dc.subjectMUNICIPAL GOVERNMENTS
dc.subjectMUNICIPAL OWNERS
dc.subjectMUNICIPAL SERVICES
dc.subjectMUNICIPAL WASTEWATER
dc.subjectMUNICIPAL WATER
dc.subjectMUNICIPAL WATER SUPPLY
dc.subjectMUNICIPALITIES
dc.subjectNUTRIENT REMOVAL
dc.subjectOPERATIONAL COSTS
dc.subjectOPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectOPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS
dc.subjectOPERATIONAL EXPENDITURE
dc.subjectOPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE
dc.subjectOXYGEN
dc.subjectOZONE
dc.subjectPEAK DEMAND
dc.subjectPEAK LOAD
dc.subjectPEAK POWER
dc.subjectPERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS
dc.subjectPERFORMANCE CONTRACT
dc.subjectPERFORMANCE CONTRACTS
dc.subjectPERFORMANCE INDICATORS
dc.subjectPIPED WATER
dc.subjectPOLLUTANTS
dc.subjectPOLLUTION
dc.subjectPOLLUTION CONTROL
dc.subjectPOLLUTION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS
dc.subjectPOPULATION GROWTH
dc.subjectPOTABLE WATER
dc.subjectPOWER
dc.subjectPOWER DEMAND
dc.subjectPOWER GENERATION
dc.subjectPOWER GENERATION CAPACITY
dc.subjectPOWER GENERATORS
dc.subjectPOWER REQUIREMENTS
dc.subjectPOWER SYSTEM
dc.subjectPRIMARY ENERGY
dc.subjectPRIMARY ENERGY CONSUMPTION
dc.subjectPRIVATE OPERATORS
dc.subjectPROVISION OF WATER
dc.subjectPUBLIC HEALTH
dc.subjectPUBLIC WATER
dc.subjectPUMPING
dc.subjectPUMPING STATION
dc.subjectPUMPS
dc.subjectRAW WATER
dc.subjectREHABILITATION INVESTMENTS
dc.subjectRESERVOIRS
dc.subjectSANITATION INVESTMENT
dc.subjectSANITATION OPERATIONS
dc.subjectSANITATION SECTOR
dc.subjectSANITATION SERVICES
dc.subjectSANITATION UTILITIES
dc.subjectSEAWATER
dc.subjectSERVICE CONTRACTS
dc.subjectSERVICE DELIVERY
dc.subjectSERVICE IMPROVEMENTS
dc.subjectSERVICE PROVIDER
dc.subjectSERVICE PROVIDERS
dc.subjectSERVICE QUALITY
dc.subjectSEWAGE TREATMENT
dc.subjectSOLAR ENERGY
dc.subjectSOLIDS CONTENT
dc.subjectSURFACE WATER
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE ENERGY
dc.subjectTARIFF ADJUSTMENTS
dc.subjectTAX EXEMPTION
dc.subjectTAX REVENUES
dc.subjectTHERMAL POWER
dc.subjectTHERMAL POWER PLANTS
dc.subjectTREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES
dc.subjectURBAN AREAS
dc.subjectURBAN CENTERS
dc.subjectURBAN WATER
dc.subjectURBAN WATER SUPPLY
dc.subjectURBAN WATER UTILITIES
dc.subjectUTILITIES
dc.subjectUTILITY BILLS
dc.subjectUTILITY CREDITWORTHINESS
dc.subjectUTILITY MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectUTILITY OPERATING
dc.subjectUTILITY SIZE
dc.subjectVEHICLES
dc.subjectWASTEWATER
dc.subjectWASTEWATER COLLECTION
dc.subjectWASTEWATER MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectWASTEWATER SECTOR
dc.subjectWASTEWATER SERVICES
dc.subjectWASTEWATER SYSTEMS
dc.subjectWASTEWATER TREATMENT
dc.subjectWASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
dc.subjectWASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS
dc.subjectWASTEWATER UTILITIES
dc.subjectWATER ASSOCIATION
dc.subjectWATER COLLECTION
dc.subjectWATER CONSERVATION
dc.subjectWATER CONSUMPTION
dc.subjectWATER DEMAND
dc.subjectWATER DISTRIBUTION
dc.subjectWATER INFRASTRUCTURE
dc.subjectWATER OPERATORS
dc.subjectWATER QUALITY
dc.subjectWATER SAVINGS
dc.subjectWATER SECTOR
dc.subjectWATER SERVICE
dc.subjectWATER SOURCES
dc.subjectWATER SUPPLIES
dc.subjectWATER SUPPLY
dc.subjectWATER SUPPLY SYSTEM
dc.subjectWATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS
dc.subjectWATER SYSTEM
dc.subjectWATER USE
dc.titleA Primer on Energy Efficiency for Municipal Water and Wastewater Utilitiesen
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.date.disclosure2012-05-03
okr.date.doiregistration2025-05-05T12:18:53.046416Z
okr.doctypePublications & Research::Working Paper
okr.doctypePublications & Research
okr.doctypePublications & Research::ESMAP Paper
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/02/16253058/primer-energy-efficiency-municipal-water-wastewater-utilities
okr.globalpracticeTransport and ICT
okr.globalpracticeWater
okr.globalpracticeEnergy and Extractives
okr.guid548131468336845213
okr.guid838101468187482489
okr.guid256321468331014545
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum000356161_20120503035610
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum16253058
okr.identifier.report68280
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2012/05/03/000356161_20120503035610/Rendered/PDF/682800ESMAP0WP0WWU0TR0010120Resized.pdfen
okr.topicWater Supply and Sanitation::Town Water Supply and Sanitation
okr.topicWater Resources::Water and Industry
okr.topicInfrastructure Economics and Finance::Infrastructure Regulation
okr.topicEnergy::Energy Production and Transportation
okr.topicWater Resources::Water Conservation
okr.unitEnergy Sectr Mngmt Assist Progrm (SEGES)
okr.volume1 of 1
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationdcb65e7c-358a-5c6d-bf9a-d98d22cf82bb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverydcb65e7c-358a-5c6d-bf9a-d98d22cf82bb
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
Thumbnail Image
Name:
682800ESMAP0WP0WWU0TR0010120Resized.pdf
Size:
1.9 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
English PDF
Download
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
682800ESMAP0WP0WWU0TR0010120Resized.txt
Size:
205.96 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Download
Thumbnail Image
Name:
9787560853048.pdf
Size:
34.59 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Chinese PDF
Download
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Description:
Download
Collections
ESMAP papers
Chinese PDFs Available