Publication: Explaining Local Manufacturing Growth in Chile : The Advantages of Sectoral Diversity
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2011-12-01
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2012-03-19
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This paper investigates whether the agglomeration of economic activity in regional clusters affects long-run manufacturing total factor productivity growth in an emerging market context. It explores a large firm-level panel dataset for Chile during a period characterized by high growth rates and rising regional income inequality (1992-2004). The findings are clear-cut. Locations with greater concentration of a particular sector did not experience faster growth in total factor productivity during this period. Rather, local sector diversity was associated with higher long-run growth in total factor productivity. However, there is no evidence that the diversity effect was driven by the local interaction with a set of suppliers and/or clients. The authors interpret this as evidence that agglomeration economies are driven by other factors, such as the sharing of access to specialized inputs not provided solely by a single sector, such as skills or financing.
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“Almeida, Rita; Fernandes, Ana M.. 2011. Explaining Local Manufacturing Growth in Chile : The Advantages of Sectoral Diversity. Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5891. © World Bank. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3659 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.”
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