Publication:
Romania - A Risk Analysis and Screening Approach for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Options: A Tool for Climate Action Planning

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dc.contributor.authorWorld Bank
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-28T18:15:54Z
dc.date.available2015-04-28T18:15:54Z
dc.date.issued2014-06
dc.description.abstractThe current report is a milestone for preparing the Romanian climate change (CC) action plan. A CC action plan should be based on the consolidation and coordination of both mitigation and adaptation measures and options. An important step in the elaboration of such a plan is the selection of appropriate actions. This selection requires the involvement of competent authorities in the key sectors, including, in the case of Romania, transport, energy, urban, water, agriculture, and forestry. The screening approaches are used to facilitate a transparent decision-making process in various fields such as environmental impacts, dangerous substances, environmental footprint of products, or CC actions. The report is structured as follows: section one gives introduction. Section two summarizes the usage of screening approaches in the field of CC and environment by different European Union (EU) member states and by the European Commission. Section three discusses the main categories of mitigation and adaption measures that can be included in a CC action plan. Section four presents the screening approach and process and describes several complementary tools (multi-criteria analysis, cost-benefit analysis (CBA), cost effectiveness analysis (CEA), modeling) that should be used when the screening approach is insufficient. Section five provides a conclusion and key recommendations.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/06/24349197/romania-climate-change-low-carbon-green-growth-program-risk-analysis-screening-approach-climate-change-mitigation-adaptation-options-tool-climate-action-planning
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/21811
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/21811
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherWashington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subjectADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectAIR
dc.subjectAIR QUALITY
dc.subjectALLOCATION
dc.subjectAPPROACH
dc.subjectAVAILABILITY
dc.subjectBALANCE
dc.subjectCARBON
dc.subjectCARBON DIOXIDE
dc.subjectCARBON ECONOMY
dc.subjectCARBON MARKETS
dc.subjectCARBON SEQUESTRATION
dc.subjectCARBON TAXES
dc.subjectCARS
dc.subjectCHEMICALS
dc.subjectCLEAN ENERGY
dc.subjectCLIMATE
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE ACT
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE POLICIES
dc.subjectCLIMATE SCENARIOS
dc.subjectCO
dc.subjectCO2
dc.subjectCOAL
dc.subjectCONVERGENCE
dc.subjectCOST ANALYSIS
dc.subjectCOST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
dc.subjectCOST EFFECTIVENESS
dc.subjectCOST EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS
dc.subjectCOST ESTIMATES
dc.subjectCOST-BENEFIT
dc.subjectCOST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS
dc.subjectCOST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS
dc.subjectCOSTĀ­BENEFIT ANALYSIS
dc.subjectDAMAGES
dc.subjectDECISION MAKING
dc.subjectDEFORESTATION
dc.subjectDISCOUNT RATE
dc.subjectDISCOUNT RATES
dc.subjectDISTRIBUTION NETWORK
dc.subjectDISTRIBUTION OF COSTS
dc.subjectDISTRICT HEATING
dc.subjectDISTRICT HEATING SYSTEMS
dc.subjectDRAINAGE
dc.subjectDROUGHT
dc.subjectECONOMIC ANALYSIS
dc.subjectECONOMIC BENEFITS
dc.subjectECONOMIC COSTS
dc.subjectECONOMIC EVALUATION OF CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectECONOMIC IMPACTS
dc.subjectECONOMIC INCENTIVES
dc.subjectECONOMIC MODELS
dc.subjectECONOMICS
dc.subjectECONOMICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectECOSYSTEM
dc.subjectELECTRICITY
dc.subjectEMISSION
dc.subjectEMISSION REDUCTION
dc.subjectEMISSION SCENARIO
dc.subjectEMISSIONS
dc.subjectEMISSIONS REDUCTION
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectENERGY EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS
dc.subjectENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES
dc.subjectENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE
dc.subjectENERGY INTENSITY
dc.subjectENERGY SAVINGS
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL COSTS
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL FOOTPRINT
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL RISK
dc.subjectEQUILIBRIUM
dc.subjectEXTREME EVENTS
dc.subjectEXTREME WEATHER
dc.subjectEXTREME WEATHER EVENTS
dc.subjectFEASIBILITY
dc.subjectFINANCIAL ANALYSIS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL DECISIONS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL NEEDS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectFINANCIAL RISKS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL SUPPORT
dc.subjectFINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
dc.subjectFISHERIES
dc.subjectFLOODS
dc.subjectFOREST
dc.subjectFOREST SECTOR
dc.subjectFORESTRY
dc.subjectFORESTS
dc.subjectFOSSIL
dc.subjectFRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectFUEL
dc.subjectFUEL CELLS
dc.subjectFUEL ECONOMY
dc.subjectGENERATION CAPACITY
dc.subjectGHG
dc.subjectGHGS
dc.subjectGLOBAL EMISSIONS
dc.subjectGLOBAL WARMING
dc.subjectGREEN HOUSE GAS
dc.subjectGREEN HOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GASES
dc.subjectHEALTH PROBLEMS
dc.subjectHEAT
dc.subjectHEAT RECOVERY
dc.subjectHEATING SYSTEMS
dc.subjectHYDROPOWER
dc.subjectIMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectINFRASTRUCTURES
dc.subjectINSURANCE
dc.subjectINSURANCE SYSTEMS
dc.subjectIPCC
dc.subjectIRREVERSIBILITY
dc.subjectLAND USE
dc.subjectLOW CARBON ECONOMY
dc.subjectMARGINAL ABATEMENT
dc.subjectMARGINAL ABATEMENT COST
dc.subjectMARGINAL ABATEMENT COSTS
dc.subjectMARKET DISTORTIONS
dc.subjectMOBILITY
dc.subjectMONETARY TERMS
dc.subjectMONETARY VALUES
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectPE
dc.subjectPETROLEUM
dc.subjectPETROLEUM PRODUCTS
dc.subjectPHYSICS
dc.subjectPOLICY DECISIONS
dc.subjectPOLICY MAKERS
dc.subjectPOLLUTANTS
dc.subjectPORTFOLIO
dc.subjectPOWER
dc.subjectPOWER GENERATION
dc.subjectPOWER GRID
dc.subjectPOWER PRODUCTION
dc.subjectPRECIPITATION
dc.subjectPRESENT VALUE
dc.subjectPROCESS USES
dc.subjectQUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
dc.subjectQUOTAS
dc.subjectRAILWAYS
dc.subjectREAL ESTATE
dc.subjectRECYCLING
dc.subjectREDUCING EMISSIONS
dc.subjectREGULATORY FRAMEWORK
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGIES
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
dc.subjectRESILIENCE TO CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectRISK MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectRISKS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectRIVER BASINS
dc.subjectROAD
dc.subjectSAFETY
dc.subjectSECURITIES
dc.subjectSHADOW PRICES
dc.subjectSURFACE CHEMISTRY
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE OPERATION
dc.subjectTEMPERATURE
dc.subjectTOTAL BENEFITS
dc.subjectTOTAL COSTS
dc.subjectTRANSACTION COSTS
dc.subjectTRANSPARENCY
dc.subjectTRANSPORT
dc.subjectTRANSPORT INVESTMENT
dc.subjectTRANSPORT SECTOR
dc.subjectTRANSPORTATION
dc.subjectTRUE
dc.subjectUNCERTAINTIES
dc.subjectUTILITIES
dc.subjectVEHICLE
dc.subjectVEHICLE FUEL
dc.subjectVEHICLE FUEL EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectVEHICLE OWNERS
dc.subjectVEHICLES
dc.subjectWASTE DISPOSAL
dc.subjectWASTE MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectWELFARE ECONOMICS
dc.subjectWIND
dc.titleRomania - A Risk Analysis and Screening Approach for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Optionsen
dc.title.alternativeRomania - Programul privind schimbarile climatice si o crestere economica verde, cu emisii reduse de carbon : analiza riscurilor si modalitatea de selectare a optiunilor de adaptare si diminuare a schimbarilor climatice - un instrument pentru planificarea masurilor privind schimbarile climaticeen
dc.title.subtitleA Tool for Climate Action Planningen
dc.typeReporten
dc.typeRapportfr
dc.typeInformees
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crosscuttingsolutionareaClimate Change
okr.date.disclosure2015-04-13
okr.date.doiregistration2025-05-07T11:13:58.832739Z
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work::Risk and Vulnerability Assessment
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/06/24349197/romania-climate-change-low-carbon-green-growth-program-risk-analysis-screening-approach-climate-change-mitigation-adaptation-options-tool-climate-action-planning
okr.globalpracticeEnvironment and Natural Resources
okr.guid131951468294965824
okr.guid612951468295179764
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum000442464_20150413140405
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum24349197
okr.identifier.report95599
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2015/04/13/000442464_20150413140405/Rendered/PDF/955990WP0P14590C00Box391419B0A210en.pdfen
okr.region.administrativeEurope and Central Asia
okr.region.countryRomania
okr.sectorPublic Administration, Law, and Justice :: Central government administration
okr.sectorPublic Administration, Law, and Justice :: Public administration- Energy and mining
okr.sectorPublic Administration, Law, and Justice :: General public administration sector
okr.sectorEnergy and mining :: District heating and energy efficiency services
okr.sectorEnergy and mining :: Power
okr.themeEconomic management :: Analysis of economic growth
okr.themeUrban development
okr.themeRural development
okr.themeEnvironment and natural resources management :: Climate change
okr.themeEnvironment and natural resources management :: Environmental policies and institutions
okr.topicEnvironment::Climate Change Mitigation and Green House Gases
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth::Climate Change Economics
okr.topicTransport Economics Policy and Planning
okr.topicEnergy::Energy Production and Transportation
okr.topicEnvironmental Economics and Policies
okr.topicTransport
okr.unitEnvir & Nat. Res. - GP (GENDR)
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