Publication:
One Goal, Two Paths : Achieving Universal Access to Modern Energy in East Asia and the Pacific

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dc.contributor.authorWorld Bank
dc.date.accessioned2012-03-19T09:04:43Z
dc.date.available2012-03-19T09:04:43Z
dc.date.issued2011-09-14
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of the current flagship report is to address energy access and related developmental issues in East Asia Pacific (EAP) that so far have received less attention compared to the macro energy issues of climate change and reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. EAP countries have two steep paths to climb to achieve universal access to modern energy: electricity and modern cooking solutions. Approximately 170 million people, or 34 million households, in EAP countries do not have electricity connections in their homes. This number is equivalent to approximately 9 percent of the Region's total population, and 30 percent of the Region's population excluding China. Moreover, approximately 6 times that number, or over 1 billion people, still lack access to modern cooking solutions. In addition, EAP is exceeded by only Sub Saharan Africa and South Asia in the number of people who lack access to electricity. However, access to both electricity and modern cooking solutions is essential to address the enduring impacts of poverty and to move the poor onto a rising development trajectory. The link between access to modern energy and development is most clearly defined by the Millennium Development Goals (MDG). The MDGs were formulated to reduce global poverty while increasing education, empowering women, and improving child and maternal health. Although there is no direct reference to energy in the MDGs, the need for access to energy, particularly modern energy, to improve overall welfare is well recognized by the development community.en
dc.identifierhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000356161_20110928014207
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/978-0-8213-8837-2
dc.identifier.isbn978-0-8213-8837-2
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/2354
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherWorld Bank
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.subjectENERGY ACCESS
dc.subjectMODERN ENERGY
dc.subjectELECTRICITY
dc.subjectENVIRONMENT
dc.subjectMODERN COOKING SOLUTIONS
dc.subjectUNIVERSAL ACCESS
dc.subjectHEALTH
dc.subjectRURAL ELECTRIFICATION
dc.subjectGENDER
dc.subjectINDOOR AIR POLLUTION
dc.subjectCLEAN COOKING
dc.subjectADVANCED COOKING STOVES
dc.subjectENERGY ACCESS
dc.subjectMODERN ENERGY
dc.subjectELECTRICITY
dc.subjectENVIRONMENT
dc.subjectMODERN COOKING SOLUTIONS
dc.subjectUNIVERSAL ACCESS
dc.subjectHEALTH
dc.subjectRURAL ELECTRIFICATION
dc.subjectGENDER
dc.subjectINDOOR AIR POLLUTION
dc.subjectCLEAN COOKING
dc.subjectADVANCED COOKING STOVES
dc.subjectACCESS TO ELECTRICITY
dc.subjectACCESS TO ENERGY
dc.subjectACCESS TO GRID
dc.subjectACCESS TO GRID ELECTRICITY
dc.subjectACCESS TO MODERN ENERGY
dc.subjectACUTE RESPIRATORY ILLNESSES
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL RESIDUES
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL WASTE
dc.subjectAIR POLLUTION
dc.subjectALTERNATIVE ENERGY
dc.subjectALTERNATIVE ENERGY PROGRAM
dc.subjectAMOUNT OF POWER
dc.subjectANIMAL DUNG
dc.subjectBATTERIES
dc.subjectBATTERY STORAGE
dc.subjectBIOGAS SYSTEMS
dc.subjectBIOMASS ENERGY USE
dc.subjectBIOMASS FUELS
dc.subjectBIOMASS GASIFIER
dc.subjectBIOMASS STOVE
dc.subjectBURNING STOVES
dc.subjectCAPACITY OF HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectCARBON FINANCING
dc.subjectCARBON FUNDING
dc.subjectCARBON MONOXIDE
dc.subjectCHARCOAL
dc.subjectCLEAN DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectCLEAN FUELS
dc.subjectCLEANER BURNING
dc.subjectCLIMATE
dc.subjectCO
dc.subjectCOAL
dc.subjectCOMBUSTION OF BIOMASS
dc.subjectCONVENTIONAL DIESEL
dc.subjectCOOKING FUELS
dc.subjectCOOKING STOVES
dc.subjectCOST RECOVERY
dc.subjectCOSTS OF ELECTRICITY
dc.subjectDEFORESTATION
dc.subjectDIESEL ENGINES
dc.subjectDIESEL FUEL
dc.subjectDIESEL SYSTEMS
dc.subjectDIRECT COMBUSTION
dc.subjectDIRECT COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS
dc.subjectDRY CELL
dc.subjectDRY CELL BATTERIES
dc.subjectECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subjectEDC
dc.subjectELECTRIC POWER
dc.subjectELECTRIC POWER INDUSTRY
dc.subjectELECTRICITY
dc.subjectELECTRICITY ACCESS
dc.subjectELECTRICITY COMPANY
dc.subjectELECTRICITY CONNECTIONS
dc.subjectELECTRICITY GRID
dc.subjectELECTRICITY SUPPLY
dc.subjectELECTRICITY TARIFFS
dc.subjectELECTRICITY USE
dc.subjectELECTRIFICATION
dc.subjectEMISSIONS
dc.subjectEMISSIONS REDUCTION
dc.subjectENERGY ACCESS
dc.subjectENERGY COMPANY
dc.subjectENERGY POVERTY
dc.subjectENERGY RESOURCES
dc.subjectENERGY SECTOR
dc.subjectENERGY SERVICE
dc.subjectENERGY SERVICE COMPANY
dc.subjectENERGY SOURCES
dc.subjectENERGY SYSTEMS
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
dc.subjectESCO
dc.subjectFOREST
dc.subjectFOREST INVESTMENT
dc.subjectFORMS OF ENERGY
dc.subjectFUEL
dc.subjectFUEL CONSUMPTION
dc.subjectFUEL USE
dc.subjectGENERATION CAPACITY
dc.subjectGENERATORS
dc.subjectGHG
dc.subjectGLOBAL ENVIRONMENT
dc.subjectGLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS
dc.subjectGRID AREAS
dc.subjectGRID CONNECTIONS
dc.subjectGRID ELECTRICITY
dc.subjectGRID ELECTRICITY SERVICE
dc.subjectGRID EXPANSION
dc.subjectGRID EXTENSION
dc.subjectGRID EXTENSIONS
dc.subjectGRID OPTIONS
dc.subjectGRID POWER
dc.subjectGRID RELIABILITY
dc.subjectGRID SOLUTIONS
dc.subjectGRID SOURCES
dc.subjectGRID SYSTEMS
dc.subjectGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
dc.subjectHAND TOOLS
dc.subjectHIGH VOLTAGE
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD ENERGY
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD LIGHTING
dc.subjectHYBRID SYSTEMS
dc.subjectHYDROPOWER
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectINDEPENDENT POWER PRODUCER
dc.subjectINDOOR AIR POLLUTION
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
dc.subjectKEROSENE
dc.subjectKEROSENE REFRIGERATORS
dc.subjectKILOWATT HOUR
dc.subjectKILOWATT HOURS
dc.subjectLIFELINE TARIFFS
dc.subjectLPG
dc.subjectMINERAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectMODERN FUELS
dc.subjectMOMENTUM
dc.subjectNATIONAL GRID
dc.subjectNATIONAL POWER CORPORATION
dc.subjectNATURAL GAS
dc.subjectNEW ELECTRICITY CONNECTION
dc.subjectOIL
dc.subjectOPERATING COSTS
dc.subjectPARTICULATE
dc.subjectPARTICULATE MATTER
dc.subjectPARTICULATES
dc.subjectPEAK DEMAND
dc.subjectPETROLEUM GAS
dc.subjectPOLLUTION LEVELS
dc.subjectPOWER CORPORATION
dc.subjectPOWER PRODUCER
dc.subjectPOWER PURCHASE
dc.subjectPOWER SECTOR
dc.subjectPOWER SHORTAGES
dc.subjectPOWER UTILITIES
dc.subjectPUMPS
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY OPTIONS
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY SERVICE
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
dc.subjectRENEWABLE SOURCES
dc.subjectRESERVOIRS
dc.subjectRURAL AREAS
dc.subjectRURAL CONSUMERS
dc.subjectRURAL ELECTRICITY
dc.subjectRURAL ENERGY
dc.subjectRURAL POPULATIONS
dc.subjectSAFETY
dc.subjectSANITATION
dc.subjectSMALL POWER
dc.subjectSMALL-SCALE BIOMASS
dc.subjectSMOKE
dc.subjectSMOKE POLLUTION
dc.subjectSODIUM
dc.subjectSOLAR HOME SYSTEM
dc.subjectSOLAR HOME SYSTEMS
dc.subjectSOLAR SYSTEMS
dc.subjectSOLID FUEL
dc.subjectSOLID FUELS
dc.subjectSULFUR
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE ENERGY
dc.subjectTARGETED SUBSIDIES
dc.subjectTRADITIONAL BIOMASS
dc.subjectTRADITIONAL FUELS
dc.subjectTRANSPORT
dc.subjectUNEP
dc.subjectURBAN AREAS
dc.subjectUTILITIES
dc.subjectVOLTAGE
dc.subjectWATER PUMPING
dc.subjectWHOLESALE ELECTRICITY
dc.subjectWHOLESALE ELECTRICITY MARKET
dc.subjectWIND SYSTEMS
dc.subjectWIND TURBINE
dc.subjectWIND TURBINE SYSTEM
dc.subjectWINDS
dc.subjectWOOD
dc.titleOne Goal, Two Paths : Achieving Universal Access to Modern Energy in East Asia and the Pacificen
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crosscuttingsolutionareaClimate Change
okr.date.disclosure2011-09-28
okr.doctypePublications & Research::Publication
okr.doctypePublications & Research::Publication
okr.docurlhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000356161_20110928014207
okr.globalpracticeEnvironment and Natural Resources
okr.globalpracticeEnergy and Extractives
okr.globalpracticeEnergy and Extractives
okr.guid281841468245390286
okr.identifier.doi10.1596/978-0-8213-8837-2
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum000356161_20110928014207
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum15156077
okr.identifier.report64669
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2011/09/28/000356161_20110928014207/Rendered/PDF/646690PUB0one000Box361543B00PUBLIC0.pdfen
okr.region.administrativeEast Asia and Pacific
okr.topicEnergy::Renewable Energy
okr.topicEnvironment::Climate Change Mitigation and Green House Gases
okr.topicEnergy::Energy and Environment
okr.topicEnergy::Energy Production and Transportation
okr.topicEnvironment::Environment and Energy Efficiency
okr.unitOffice of the Regional Vice Pres (EAPVP)
okr.volume1 of 1
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