Publication:
10 Years of Experience in Carbon Finance : Insights from Working with the Kyoto Mechanisms

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dc.contributor.authorWorld Bank
dc.date.accessioned2012-03-19T10:23:24Z
dc.date.available2012-03-19T10:23:24Z
dc.date.issued2010-05-01
dc.description.abstractUnder the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the industrialized countries adopted quantified emission reductions obligations. Marking the 10th anniversary of the establishment of the World Bank Prototype Carbon Fund (PCF) the world's first global carbon fund, this report seeks to take stock of the World Bank's experience of working with the Kyoto Protocol's project-based mechanisms over the past decade. The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), as the much larger system in terms of projects, emission reductions and host countries, is the basis for much of the report's discussion. Joint Implementation (JI) is also discussed. Policy-makers and negotiators are working on advancing the policy framework and the regulatory structures to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHGs) at greater scale. Furthering the use of market instruments should incorporate the lessons of the past into future designs, making full use of the experience and learning that has been gained. This will mean building upon the successes of the current CDM and JI regulatory frameworks, addressing weaknesses, and abandoning what is not working. This publication seeks to make a constructive contribution to this debate, in full respect of the ongoing international climate change negotiations, by providing insights and recommendations from a practitioner's experience and perspective.en
dc.identifierhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333038_20100713020056
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/2873
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/2873
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherWashington, DC: World Bank
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subjectABATEMENT
dc.subjectABATEMENT COST
dc.subjectACCOUNTABILITY
dc.subjectAFFORESTATION
dc.subjectALLOWANCE
dc.subjectANTHROPOGENIC INTERFERENCE
dc.subjectATMOSPHERE
dc.subjectATMOSPHERIC CONCENTRATIONS
dc.subjectAVERAGE PRICE
dc.subjectBANK
dc.subjectBASELINE EMISSIONS
dc.subjectBASELINE METHODOLOGIES
dc.subjectBASELINE METHODOLOGY
dc.subjectBENEFITS
dc.subjectBIOGAS
dc.subjectBIOMASS
dc.subjectBIOMASS ENERGY
dc.subjectCALCULATION
dc.subjectCAPACITY
dc.subjectCAPITALIZATION
dc.subjectCAPS
dc.subjectCARBON
dc.subjectCARBON ASSET
dc.subjectCARBON ASSETS
dc.subjectCARBON CAPTURE
dc.subjectCARBON CREDITS
dc.subjectCARBON DIOXIDE
dc.subjectCARBON DIOXIDE EQUIVALENT
dc.subjectCARBON FINANCE
dc.subjectCARBON FINANCE ACTIVITIES
dc.subjectCARBON FINANCE OPERATIONS
dc.subjectCARBON FINANCE OPPORTUNITIES
dc.subjectCARBON FUND
dc.subjectCARBON FUNDS
dc.subjectCARBON INVESTMENT
dc.subjectCARBON MARKETS
dc.subjectCARBON PAYMENTS
dc.subjectCARBON PRICE
dc.subjectCARBON REVENUES
dc.subjectCARBON SEQUESTRATION
dc.subjectCERTIFIED EMISSION REDUCTION
dc.subjectCERTIFIED EMISSION REDUCTIONS
dc.subjectCH4
dc.subjectCLEAN DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectCLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM
dc.subjectCLIMATE
dc.subjectCLIMATE ACTION
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION ACTIVITIES
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE NEGOTIATIONS
dc.subjectCLIMATE EXCHANGE
dc.subjectCLIMATE SYSTEM
dc.subjectCO
dc.subjectCO2
dc.subjectCOAL
dc.subjectCOLORS
dc.subjectCOMMERCIAL LOANS
dc.subjectCOMPOSTING
dc.subjectCRITERIA
dc.subjectDEBT
dc.subjectDEMAND
dc.subjectDEVELOPED COUNTRIES
dc.subjectDIFFUSION
dc.subjectDIOXIDE CARBON
dc.subjectDNA
dc.subjectDOMESTIC EMISSIONS
dc.subjectECONOMIC CIRCUMSTANCES
dc.subjectECONOMIES
dc.subjectECONOMIES IN TRANSITION
dc.subjectEFFICIENT LIGHTING
dc.subjectELECTRICITY
dc.subjectEMISSION
dc.subjectEMISSION BASELINE
dc.subjectEMISSION CALCULATIONS
dc.subjectEMISSION CAP
dc.subjectEMISSION CREDIT
dc.subjectEMISSION FACTOR
dc.subjectEMISSION FACTORS
dc.subjectEMISSION REDUCING
dc.subjectEMISSION REDUCING PROJECTS
dc.subjectEMISSION REDUCTION
dc.subjectEMISSION REDUCTION UNIT
dc.subjectEMISSION REDUCTION UNITS
dc.subjectEMISSION REDUCTIONS
dc.subjectEMISSION REDUCTIONS PURCHASE AGREEMENT
dc.subjectEMISSION TARGETS
dc.subjectEMISSIONS
dc.subjectEMISSIONS FROM DEFORESTATION
dc.subjectEMISSIONS OBLIGATIONS
dc.subjectENERGY
dc.subjectENERGY DEMAND
dc.subjectENERGY EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectENVIRONMENT
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRITY
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL RISK
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTS
dc.subjectEQUITY
dc.subjectEXCHANGE RATE
dc.subjectEXPECTATIONS
dc.subjectFEASIBILITY
dc.subjectFINANCIAL FLOWS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL RETURNS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL RISK
dc.subjectFIXED COSTS
dc.subjectFOREIGN EXCHANGE
dc.subjectFOREST
dc.subjectFOREST CARBON
dc.subjectFOREST DEGRADATION
dc.subjectFOREST MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectFORESTRY
dc.subjectFORESTRY PROJECTS
dc.subjectFORESTRY SECTOR
dc.subjectFRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectGAS FLARING
dc.subjectGAS RECOVERY
dc.subjectGHG
dc.subjectGHGS
dc.subjectGLOBAL CARBON MARKET
dc.subjectGLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY
dc.subjectGLOBAL WARMING
dc.subjectGLOBAL WARMING POTENTIAL
dc.subjectGOVERNANCE
dc.subjectGOVERNMENTS
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS CONCENTRATIONS
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSION
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSION REDUCTIONS
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS INTENSITY
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS MITIGATION
dc.subjectGWP
dc.subjectHC
dc.subjectIMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectINCENTIVES
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectINDUSTRIAL GASES
dc.subjectINDUSTRY
dc.subjectINFLATION
dc.subjectINFRASTRUCTURE
dc.subjectINTEREST
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL CLIMATE CHANGE REGIME
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL EMISSION TRADING
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL EMISSIONS
dc.subjectINVESTMENT DECISIONS
dc.subjectINVESTMENTS
dc.subjectIPCC
dc.subjectLAND
dc.subjectLAND USE
dc.subjectLAND USE CHANGE
dc.subjectLANDFILL
dc.subjectLANDFILL GAS
dc.subjectLEAD
dc.subjectLESS
dc.subjectLEVELS OF EMISSIONS
dc.subjectMARKET INSTRUMENTS
dc.subjectMETHANE
dc.subjectMETHANE EMISSIONS
dc.subjectMITIGATING CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectMITIGATION ACTIONS
dc.subjectMONTREAL PROTOCOL
dc.subjectNATIONAL EMISSION
dc.subjectNATURAL GAS
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectNITROUS OXIDE
dc.subjectNO
dc.subjectOFFSETS
dc.subjectOPTIONS
dc.subjectPE
dc.subjectPERFLUOROCARBONS
dc.subjectPOLICIES
dc.subjectPOLICY
dc.subjectPORTFOLIO
dc.subjectPOWER SECTOR
dc.subjectPP
dc.subjectPRESENT VALUE
dc.subjectPRICE SIGNAL
dc.subjectPRICES
dc.subjectREDUCING EMISSIONS
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY
dc.subjectRESOURCE MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectRESOURCES
dc.subjectREVENUE
dc.subjectSERVICES
dc.subjectSF6
dc.subjectSTRATEGIES
dc.subjectSTREAMS
dc.subjectSUBSIDIARY
dc.subjectSUBSIDIES
dc.subjectSULFUR
dc.subjectSULFUR HEXAFLUORIDE
dc.subjectSUPPLY
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectTAXES
dc.subjectTECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
dc.subjectTRANSACTION COSTS
dc.subjectTRANSPORT
dc.subjectTRANSPORT SECTOR
dc.subjectUNCERTAINTIES
dc.subjectUNEP
dc.subjectVALIDATION PROCESS
dc.subjectVALIDATION PROTOCOL
dc.subjectVALIDATION REPORT
dc.subjectVALIDATION STAGE
dc.subjectVALUE
dc.subjectVALUES
dc.subjectVERIFICATION OF EMISSION REDUCTIONS
dc.subjectVERIFICATION PROCEDURES
dc.subjectWASTE MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectWIND
dc.subjectWIND POWER
dc.title10 Years of Experience in Carbon Finance : Insights from Working with the Kyoto Mechanismsen
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crosscuttingsolutionareaClimate Change
okr.date.disclosure2010-07-13
okr.date.doiregistration2025-05-07T10:07:52.040340Z
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work::Other Environmental Study
okr.docurlhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333038_20100713020056
okr.globalpracticeMacroeconomics and Fiscal Management
okr.globalpracticeEnvironment and Natural Resources
okr.globalpracticeFinance and Markets
okr.guid149121468336680068
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum000333038_20100713020056
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum12536620
okr.identifier.report55484
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2010/07/13/000333038_20100713020056/Rendered/PDF/554840WP0P11831on1Finance1Corrected.pdfen
okr.sectorGeneral water
okr.sectorsanitation and flood protection sector
okr.sectorGeneral public administration sector
okr.sectorGeneral industry and trade sector
okr.sectorGeneral energy sector
okr.sectorGeneral agriculture
okr.sectorGeneral agriculture, fishing and forestry sector
okr.sectorWater
okr.sectorWater, sanitation and flood protection
okr.sectorPublic Administration
okr.sectorLaw
okr.sectorPublic Administration, Law, and Justice
okr.sectorIndustry and trade
okr.sectorEnergy and mining
okr.sectorAgriculture
okr.sectorfishing
okr.sectorand forestry
okr.topicFinance and Financial Sector Development::Banks & Banking Reform
okr.topicEnvironment::Climate Change Mitigation and Green House Gases
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth::Climate Change Economics
okr.topicEnvironment::Carbon Policy and Trading
okr.topicEnvironment::Environmental Economics & Policies
okr.unitCarbon Finance (ENVCF)
okr.volume1 of 1
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