Publication: International Power Trade : The Nordic Power Pool
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Date
1999-01
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1999-01
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Scandinavia, where countries have traded power for decades, has the world's most developed international market for electricity. Recently the trading system has changed dramatically, moving from the old model of cooperation among the leading vertically integrated utilities in each country, under the Nordel agreement, to competitive market rules. Norway and Sweden established a common power market, Nord Pool, in 1996, and Finland joined in June 1998. This Note examines why Nord Pool came into being, what conditions facilitated its development, and what lessons it provides for World Bank client countries.
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“Carlsson, Lennart. 1999. International Power Trade : The Nordic Power Pool. Viewpoint: Public Policy for the Private Sector; Note No. 171. © World Bank. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11498 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.”
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