Publication:
The Price is Not Always Right : On the Impacts of (Commodity) Prices on Households (and Countries)

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2014-05
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2014-05-15
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Porto, Guido
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Abstract
This paper provides an overview of the impact of once-and-for-all changes in commodity prices and other prices on household welfare. It begins with a collection of stylized facts related to commodities based on household survey data from Latin America and Africa. The data uncover strong commodity dependence in both continents: households typically allocate a large fraction of their budget to commodities and they often depend on commodities to earn their income. This income and expenditure dependency suggests sizable impacts and adjustments following commodity-price shocks. The paper explores these effects with a review of the literature. It studies consumption and income responses, labor-market responses, and spillovers across sectors. It ends up providing evidence on the relative magnitudes of various mechanisms through which commodity prices affect household (and national) welfare in developing economies.
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Porto, Guido; Lederman, Daniel. 2014. The Price is Not Always Right : On the Impacts of (Commodity) Prices on Households (and Countries). Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6858. © http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18344 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.
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