Publication:
South Asia Economic Focus, Spring 2019: Exports Wanted

dc.contributor.authorWorld Bank
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-03T20:47:15Z
dc.date.available2019-04-03T20:47:15Z
dc.date.issued2019-04-07
dc.description.abstractSouth Asia remained the fastest growing region in the world last year, but growth remained driven by domestic demand – and not exports – which resulted in another year of double-digit volume growth of imports. The value of imports was further pushed up by rising oil prices. The widening current account deficits became more difficult to finance and these tensions triggered capital outflows, depreciation pressures, increases in credit default swap spreads, and falling stock prices. In recent months, however, the data shows a more positive picture. The growth outlook for South Asia assumes that the recent acceleration of export growth continues and that import growth slows. Under these conditions, GDP growth is expected to accelerate. Under current circumstances fiscal tightening is appropriate, not only to make government debt more sustainable, but also to bring the economy back into balance, and thus become less vulnerable to deteriorating conditions in international financial markets. Using a gravity model, we show that South Asian countries export only a third of their potential. If countries export closer to potential, not only would short-term adjustments be easier, but also the long-term growth potential would be higher. Closing the export gap is an essential step in addressing both short-term and long-term macroeconomic challenges in South Asia.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/978-1-4648-1407-5
dc.identifier.isbn978-1-4648-1407-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/31498
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherWashington, DC: World Bank
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.subjectECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subjectECONOMIC POLICY
dc.subjectECONOMIC RISKS
dc.subjectEXTERNAL VULNERABILITY
dc.subjectFISCAL POLICY
dc.subjectINFLATION AND PRICES
dc.subjectINVESTMENT
dc.subjectMACROECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND OUTLOOK
dc.subjectTRADE
dc.titleSouth Asia Economic Focus, Spring 2019en
dc.title.subtitleExports Wanteden
dc.typeSerialen
dc.typeSérielfr
dc.typeSeriales
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crossref.titleSouth Asia Economic Focus: External Vulnerabilities
okr.date.disclosure2019-04-07
okr.doctypePublications & Research::Publication
okr.doctypePublications & Research
okr.identifier.doi10.1596/978-1-4648-1407-5
okr.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-1407-5
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum211407
okr.identifier.report135953
okr.importedtrueen
okr.language.supporteden
okr.region.administrativeSouth Asia
okr.region.countryAfghanistan
okr.region.countryBangladesh
okr.region.countryBhutan
okr.region.countryIndia
okr.region.countryMaldives
okr.region.countryNepal
okr.region.countryPakistan
okr.region.countrySri Lanka
okr.region.geographicalSouth Asia
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth::Economic Forecasting
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth::Economic Growth
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth::Fiscal & Monetary Policy
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth::Investment and Investment Climate
okr.topicPoverty Reduction::Employment and Shared Growth
okr.topicInternational Economics and Trade::Export Competitiveness
okr.unitSARCE
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