Publication:
Financing Landfill Gas Projects in Developing Countries

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dc.contributor.authorMarkgraf, Claire
dc.contributor.authorKaza, Silpa
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-27T15:31:39Z
dc.date.available2017-03-27T15:31:39Z
dc.date.issued2016-09
dc.description.abstractLandfill gas (LFG) management can help mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and contribute to the overall safe operation of a landfill, sometimes simultaneously generating revenue. However, financing these systems can be a challenge, particularly in low-resource settings. Recognizing that landfill emissions are expected to rise into the foreseeable future, this report outlines a variety of ways that city governments, private landfill owners, or other project developers finance LFG management systems that mitigate these emissions. It is intended to offer policy-makers and practitioners an overview of financing models that have been used around the world and insights from existing projects, including key enabling conditions and risk mitigation strategies.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/591471490358551160/Financing-landfill-gas-projects-in-developing-countries
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/26302
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/26302
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relation.ispartofseriesUrban Development Series Knowledge Papers,no. 23;
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.subjectHAZARDOUS WASTE
dc.subjectGLOBAL WARMING POTENTIAL
dc.subjectCERTIFIED EMISSION REDUCTIONS
dc.subjectCARBON OFFSETS
dc.subjectREGIONAL GREENHOUSE GAS INITIATIVE
dc.subjectPOWER PLANTS
dc.subjectPOLYETHYLENE
dc.subjectCOMPOSTING
dc.subjectGAS WELLS
dc.subjectCARBON DIOXIDE
dc.subjectAIR QUALITY
dc.subjectCALCULATION
dc.subjectGAS TURBINES
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
dc.subjectDISTRICT HEATING
dc.subjectFLUORINE
dc.subjectCARBON
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GASSES
dc.subjectLANDFILL OPERATIONS
dc.subjectWIND
dc.subjectCLEAN ENERGY
dc.subjectEMISSIONS IMPACTS
dc.subjectLANDFILL GAS
dc.subjectCLIMATES
dc.subjectEMISSIONS
dc.subjectENERGY_SOURCES
dc.subjectMETHANE EMISSIONS
dc.subjectPLASTICS
dc.subjectCARBON MARKETS
dc.subjectBIOGAS
dc.subjectATMOSPHERE
dc.subjectINCENTIVES
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY’ SOURCES
dc.subjectEMISSION REDUCTION
dc.subjectGHGS
dc.subjectNUTRIENTS
dc.subjectGAS
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSION
dc.subjectOPEN DUMPS
dc.subjectRENEWABLE_ENERGY_SOURCES
dc.subjectEMISSION REDUCTIONS
dc.subjectAIR
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS
dc.subjectPH
dc.subjectRAINWATER
dc.subjectCLEAN AIR
dc.subjectRADIATION
dc.subjectANTHROPOGENIC GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
dc.subjectTOXIC SUBSTANCES
dc.subjectSTEAM TURBINE
dc.subjectOXYGEN
dc.subjectBOILERS
dc.subjectBIOMASS
dc.subjectLANDFILLS
dc.subjectCARBON FOOTPRINT
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
dc.subjectEXPLOSIVE
dc.subjectCO2
dc.subjectWATER VAPOR
dc.subjectENERGY SOURCES
dc.subjectRETROFITTING
dc.subjectCLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISMS
dc.subjectCAPACITY
dc.subjectGHG
dc.subjectREGIONAL CARBON
dc.subjectGOLD
dc.subjectGAS PROJECT
dc.subjectCALORIFIC VALUE
dc.subjectEMISSION REGULATIONS
dc.subjectGAS PRODUCTION
dc.subjectCONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
dc.subjectGLOBAL WARMING
dc.subjectREGIONAL CARBON MARKETS
dc.subjectCONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectNITROGEN OXIDE
dc.subjectMETABOLISM
dc.subjectDUMPS
dc.subjectHYDROGEN SULFIDE
dc.subjectGRID CONNECTION
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL CARBON MARKETS
dc.subjectCH4
dc.subjectANTHROPOGENIC GREENHOUSE GASES
dc.subjectGAS EMISSIONS
dc.subjectENERGY POLICY
dc.subjectINCINERATION
dc.subjectHYDROGEN
dc.subjectCARBON FINANCE
dc.subjectFUELS
dc.subjectUNEP
dc.subjectLANDFILL
dc.subjectEMISSIONS REDUCTION
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GASES
dc.subjectCARBON EMISSIONS
dc.subjectLAND USE
dc.subjectEMISSIONS REDUCTIONS
dc.subjectRENEWABLE_ENERGY
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE
dc.subjectEMISSION
dc.subjectEMISSIONS ESTIMATES
dc.subjectLEAD
dc.subjectANTHROPOGENIC GREENHOUSE GAS
dc.subjectMETHANE GAS
dc.subjectCHEMICALS
dc.subjectIPCC
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectMETHANE PRODUCTION
dc.subjectORGANIC WASTE
dc.subjectCARBON CREDITS
dc.subjectALTERNATIVE ENERGY
dc.subjectLESS POTENT GREENHOUSE GAS
dc.subjectELECTRICITY
dc.subjectGAS FLARING
dc.subjectGAS SUPPLY
dc.subjectCLIMATE
dc.subjectDEFORESTATION
dc.subjectCORROSION
dc.subjectCOLORS
dc.subjectELECTRICITY GENERATION
dc.subjectFOSSIL FUEL
dc.subjectNITROUS OXIDE
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION
dc.subjectGROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION
dc.subjectGAS ENGINES
dc.subjectCARBON MONOXIDE
dc.subjectORGANIC COMPOUNDS
dc.subjectCARBON OFFSET
dc.subjectENERGY’ SOURCES
dc.subjectGLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectANTHROPOGENIC GREENHOUSE
dc.subjectANTHROPOGENIC EMISSIONS
dc.subjectATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
dc.subjectENERGY PRODUCTION
dc.subjectSOLAR POWER
dc.subjectGAS EMISSION
dc.subjectENERGY EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectMOISTURE CONTENT
dc.subjectCARBON REDUCTIONS
dc.subjectNATURAL GAS
dc.subjectBIOMASS ENERGY
dc.subjectCOMBUSTION
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS INITIATIVE
dc.subjectNITROGEN
dc.subjectOPEN BURNING
dc.subjectCOAL
dc.subjectFUEL TYPE
dc.subjectCARBON MARKET
dc.subjectLESS
dc.subjectSANITARY LANDFILLS
dc.subjectLOW-CARBON
dc.subjectCHLORINE
dc.subjectMETHANE
dc.subjectSILVER
dc.subjectANAEROBIC DIGESTION
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY
dc.subjectLANDFILL MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectEMISSIONS FROM LANDFILLS
dc.subjectGASES
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS REDUCTION
dc.subjectLANDFILL METHANE
dc.subjectFRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectCARBON EMISSION
dc.subjectPRICES
dc.subjectBENEFITS
dc.subjectENERGY
dc.titleFinancing Landfill Gas Projects in Developing Countriesen
dc.typeWorking Paperen
dc.typeDocument de travailfr
dc.typeDocumento de trabajoes
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crossref.titleFinancing Landfill Gas Projects in Developing Countries
okr.date.disclosure2017-03-24
okr.doctypePublications & Research::Working Paper
okr.doctypePublications & Research
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/591471490358551160/Financing-landfill-gas-projects-in-developing-countries
okr.guid591471490358551160
okr.identifier.doi10.1596/26302
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum090224b084b3c7c6_3_0
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum26455803
okr.identifier.reportAUS10685
okr.importedtrue
okr.language.supporteden
okr.sectorWater, Sanitation and Waste Management
okr.themeEnvironment and natural resource management :: Climate change
okr.topicEnergy::Energy Production and Transportation
okr.topicEnergy::Renewable Energy
okr.topicEnvironment::Climate Change Mitigation and Green House Gases
okr.topicEnvironment::Environment and Energy Efficiency
okr.topicEnvironment::Environmental Economics & Policies
okr.topicEnergy::Energy Finance
okr.unitGSURR Global Programs (GSUGL)
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