Publication:
Uzbekistan: Second Agricultural Public Expenditure Review

dc.contributor.authorZorya, Sergiy
dc.contributor.authorGautam, Madhur
dc.contributor.authorTesfaye, Teklu
dc.contributor.authorBabaev, Sandjar
dc.contributor.authorNazarov, Parkhod
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-12T21:11:05Z
dc.date.available2021-11-12T21:11:05Z
dc.date.issued2021-11
dc.description.abstractPublic expenditures matter a lot for agricultural growth, food and nutrition security, sustainable food systems, and other interlinked developmental outcomes. The level of agricultural public spending is important as small budgets can rarely deliver results, let alone drive any transformation of the sector. Yet, global experience clearly shows that although greater spending on agriculture is important, it does not always guarantee better outcomes unless: (i) funds are allocated to the ‘right’ programs and functions, which help address market failures and deliver public goods (i.e., allocative efficiency); (ii) the right programs are being implemented well (i.e. implementation efficiency); and (iii) public expenditures are supported by market-friendly agricultural policies (i.e., no agricultural price distortions). Spending more on agriculture without making progress on all the above-mentioned conditions is not recommended, because higher public spending without progress on agricultural development could result in fiscal, inflation, exchange rate, and other macroeconomic risks, which would backfire on the agriculture sector itself in the medium to long run. The quality of public spending is, therefore, an important issue, which has become even more urgent during and in the aftermath of the COVID-19 crisis. The crisis required Uzbekistan to make substantial unforeseen public expenditures, which resulted in the larger public borrowing and lower fiscal space in the future. This report presents a review of Uzbekistan’s AgPER to contribute to the policy dialogue on the repurposing of public expenditures and getting more value for money. This is the second AgPER for Uzbekistan prepared by the World Bank in the last three years. The first AgPER was completed in 2019. It fed into the Agricultural Strategy, which was being prepared at that time and later approved in October 2019. It set the 2016-2018 baseline of agricultural public expenditures for the Agricultural Strategy, underpinning Annex 4, which presented the direction of the major repurposing of agricultural public expenditures by 2030. The expenditure repurposing encompassed the phasing out of direct subsidies coupled with production conditions and a move toward more efficient farm support instruments, such as climate-smart direct farm support and investments in general support services to increase the developmental impact of public expenditures. The first AgPER presented global lessons about the impacts of various types of agricultural public expenditures (for example, their functional composition) on developmental outcomes in the agriculture sector, which were considered in preparation of Annex 4 of the Agricultural Strategy.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/381251635752865696/Uzbekistan-Second-Agricultural-Public-Expenditure-Review
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/36561
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/36561
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
dc.subjectIRRIGATION WATER
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL SUPPORT
dc.subjectPRICE SUPPORT
dc.subjectLIVESTOCK SUBSIDY
dc.titleUzbekistanen
dc.title.subtitleSecond Agricultural Public Expenditure Reviewen
dc.typeReporten
dc.typeRapportfr
dc.typeInformees
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crossref.titleUzbekistan
okr.date.disclosure2021-11-01
okr.date.doiregistration2025-05-07T10:09:59.683507Z
okr.date.lastmodified2021-10-29T00:00:00Zen
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work::Public Expenditure Review
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/381251635752865696/Uzbekistan-Second-Agricultural-Public-Expenditure-Review
okr.guid381251635752865696
okr.guid977251635753114103
okr.guid714391635753290891
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum090224b088af6716_1_0
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum33560860
okr.identifier.report165766
okr.importedtrueen
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/381251635752865696/pdf/Uzbekistan-Second-Agricultural-Public-Expenditure-Review.pdfen
okr.region.administrativeEurope and Central Asia
okr.region.countryUzbekistan
okr.topicPublic Sector Development::Public Sector Expenditure Policy
okr.topicAgriculture::Agricultural Extension
okr.topicAgriculture::Agricultural Irrigation and Drainage
okr.topicAgriculture::Agricultural Sector Economics
okr.topicAgriculture::Livestock & Animal Husbandry
okr.unitSCAAG
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationdf772d90-0878-55fe-8066-44ed6d262893
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverydf772d90-0878-55fe-8066-44ed6d262893
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