Publication:
Malawi - Mutual Evaluation Report : Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Files in English
English PDF (1.17 MB)
867 downloads
English Text (384.99 KB)
313 downloads
Date
2008-12
ISSN
Published
2008-12
Author(s)
Editor(s)
Abstract
Malawi is a land-locked country. It is bordered by Zambia to the north-west, Tanzania to the north and Mozambique, which surrounds it on the east, south and west. This Report provides a detailed assessment of the Anti-Money Laundering AML/Combating the Financing of Terrorism CFT measures in place in Malawi as of May 11, 2008, two months after completion of the on-site mission. It describes analyses and makes an assessment of the measures and systems in place as of that date, and provides recommendations on how certain aspects of the system could be strengthened. This report provides a detailed assessment of the level of compliance, and provides recommendations to improve compliance with the prevailing context of Malawi. The government of Malawi has demonstrated a high level of commitment to establishing a strong AML/CFT framework. This commitment is reflected by the enactment of the Money Laundering proceeds of serious crime and Terrorist Financing act in August 2006 (ML and TF Act) and the beginnings of an implementation program. Finally, in order to ensure the effective implementation of the ML and TF framework, building the technical AML capacity/knowledge of law enforcement agencies, the public prosecutors and the judiciary will be critical.
Link to Data Set
Citation
World Bank. 2008. Malawi - Mutual Evaluation Report : Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism. © World Bank. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7966 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.
Associated URLs
Associated content
Report Series
Other publications in this report series
Journal
Journal Volume
Journal Issue

Related items

Showing items related by metadata.

  • Publication
    Barriers to Asset Recovery : An Analysis of the Key Barriers and Recommendations for Action
    (World Bank, 2011-06-20) Stephenson, Kevin M.; Gray, Larissa; Power, Ric; Brun, Jean-Pierre; Dunker, Gabriele; Panjer, Melissa
    Theft of public assets from developing countries is an immense problem with a staggering development impact. These thefts diverts valuable public resources from addressing the abject poverty and fragile infrastructure often present in such countries. Although the exact magnitude of the proceeds of corruption circulating in the global economy is impossible to ascertain, estimates demonstrate the severity and scale of the problem at $20 to $40 billion lost to developing countries each year. What this estimate does not capture are the societal costs of corruption and the devastating impact of such crimes on victim countries. Theft of assets by corrupt officials, often at the highest levels of government, weakens confidence in public institutions, damages the private investment climate, and divests needed funding available for core investment in such poverty alleviation measures as public health, education, and infrastructure. This study's key objective is to mobilize policy makers on the existing difficulties in stolen asset recovery actions and convince them to take action on the featured recommendations. Such action will enhance the capacity of practitioners to successfully recover stolen assets.
  • Publication
    Asset Recovery Handbook : A Guide for Practitioners
    (World Bank, 2011-01-18) Gray, Larissa; Brun, Jean-Pierre; Scott, Clive; Stephenson, Kevin M.
    The handbook is organized into nine chapters, a glossary, and ten appendixes of additional resources. Chapter one provides a general overview of the asset recovery process and legal avenues for recovery, along with practical case examples. Chapter two presents a host of strategic considerations for developing and managing an asset recovery case, including gathering initial sources of facts and information, assembling a team, and establishing a relationship with foreign counterparts for international cooperation. Chapter three introduces the techniques that practitioners may use to trace assets and analyze financial data, as well as to secure reliable and admissible evidence for asset confiscation cases. The provisional measures and planning necessary to secure the assets prior to confiscation are discussed in chapter four; and chapter five introduces some of the management issues that practitioners will need to consider during this phase. Confiscation systems are the focus of chapter six, including a review of the different systems and how they operate and the procedural enhancements that are available in some jurisdictions. On the issue of international cooperation, chapter seven reviews the various methods available, including informal assistance and mutual legal assistance requests; and guides practitioners through the entire process. Finally, chapters eight and nine discuss two additional avenues for asset recovery-respectively, civil proceedings and domestic confiscation proceedings undertaken in foreign jurisdictions.
  • Publication
    Arab Republic of Egypt : Detailed Assessment Report on Anti-Money Laundering and Combatting the Financing of Terrorism
    (Washington, DC, 2009-05) World Bank
    This assessment of the anti-money laundering (AML) and combating the financing of terrorism (CFT) regime of the Arab Republic of Egypt (Egypt) is based on the Forty Recommendations 2003 and the Nine Special Recommendations on Terrorist Financing 2001 of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), andwas prepared using the AML/CFT assessment Methodology 2004, as updated in February 2008. The assessment team considered all the materials supplied by the authorities, the information obtained on site during their mission from 12 to 26 October 2008, and other verifiable information subsequently provided by the authorities. During the mission, the assessment team met with officials and representatives of all relevant government agencies and the private sector. A list of the bodies met is set out in Annex 1 to the detailed assessment report. The assessment was conducted by a team of assessors composed of staff of the World Bank and two experts acting under the supervision of the World Bank. The evaluation team consisted of: Latifah Merican Cheong (Team leader); Cedric Mousset (co-team leader and financial expert), Stuart Yikona (legal expert); and Isaku Endo (financial expert), all from the Financial Market Integrity unit (FPDFI) and Horst Intscher (FIU expert, Consultant) and Younus Almoalem, (Law enforcement expert, Consultant). The assessors reviewed the institutional framework, the relevant AML/CFT laws, regulations, guidelines and other requirements, and the regulatory and other systems in place to deter and punish money laundering (ML) and the financing of terrorism (FT) through financial institutions and Designated Non-Financial Businesses and Professions (DNFBP). The assessors also examined the capacity, implementation, and effectiveness of all these systems. This report provides a summary of the AML/CFT measures in place in Egypt at the time of the mission or shortly thereafter. It describes and analyzes those measures, sets out Egypt s levels of compliance withthe FATF 40+9 Recommendations (see Table 1) and provides recommendations on how certain aspects of the system could be strengthened (see Table 2). The report was produced by the World Bank as part of the Financial Sector Assessment Program (FSAP) of Egypt. It was also presented to the MENA FATFand endorsed by this organization at its plenary meeting in Bahrain on 19 May 2009.
  • Publication
    Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism : Niger
    (GIABA and the World Bank, Washington, DC, 2009-05-05) World Bank
    The assessment of the Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) regime in Niger was conducted on the basis of the Forty Recommendations and the Nine Special Recommendations on the financing of terrorism drawn up in 2003 and 2001, respectively, by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), and on the AML/CFT Methodology of 2004. The assessment was based on the laws, regulations, and other materials supplied by the national authorities of Niger, as well as the information gathered in the course of the country visit from June 16 to 27, 2008. During its visit, the assessment team met with the managers and representatives of all the relevant government agencies and the private sector The assessment was conducted by an evaluation team from the World Bank and the Intergovernmental Anti-Money Laundering Group in West Africa (GIABA). To this end, they analyzed the institutional framework, the AML/CFT laws and regulations, regulations, guidelines and other obligations, as well as regulatory or other regimes in force in Niger for combating money laundering and the financing of terrorism. The capacity, implementation, and effectiveness of all these mechanisms were assessed as well. This report provides a summary of the AML/CFT measures in force in Niger as at the date of the on-site visit or immediately thereafter. It describes and analyzes those measures, and makes recommendations on how certain aspects of the system could be strengthened. It also sets out Niger s level of compliance with the FATF 40+9 Recommendations.
  • Publication
    Union of Comoros : Detailed Assessment Report of Anti-Money Laundering and Combatting the Financing of Terrorism
    (World Bank, Washington, DC, 2010-03) International Monetary Fund
    The assessment of the anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) system of the Union of the Comoros was based on the 2003 Forty Recommendations and the 2001 Nine Special Recommendations developed by the FATF (Financial Action Task Force). It was prepared according to the 2004 AML/CFT Methodology, as updated in October 2008. The assessment was based on laws, regulations, and other documents provided by the Union of the Comoros, as well as information gathered by the assessment team during its on-site visit of May 6-20, 2009 and following the mission. During the course of its visit, the assessment team met with leaders and representatives from competent governmental agencies and the private sector. The assessment was performed by a team made up of International Monetary Fund (IMF) staff, an expert acting under the supervision of the IMF, and an expert acting under the supervision of the World Bank. The participants in this assessment were Emmanuel Mathias (LEG, mission chief), Chady El Khoury (LEG), Habib Hitti (expert under the supervision of the LEG), and André Cuisset (expert under the supervision of the World Bank). The experts analyzed the institutional framework, laws, regulations, guidelines, and obligations with respect to AML/CFT, as well as the regulatory system or other systems in effect to combat money laundering and terrorist financing within financial institutions and DNFPBs . The adequacy, implementation, and effectiveness of all these mechanisms were also evaluated. This report provides a summary of the AML/CFT measures in effect in the Union of the Comoros on the date of or shortly after the on-site visit. It describes and analyzes these measures, indicates the level of the Union of the Comoros compliance with the 40 + 9 FATF Recommendations (See Table 1), and makes recommendations on measures to be taken to strengthen certain aspects of the system

Users also downloaded

Showing related downloaded files

  • Publication
    Lebanon Economic Monitor, Fall 2022
    (Washington, DC, 2022-11) World Bank
    The economy continues to contract, albeit at a somewhat slower pace. Public finances improved in 2021, but only because spending collapsed faster than revenue generation. Testament to the continued atrophy of Lebanon’s economy, the Lebanese Pound continues to depreciate sharply. The sharp deterioration in the currency continues to drive surging inflation, in triple digits since July 2020, impacting the poor and vulnerable the most. An unprecedented institutional vacuum will likely further delay any agreement on crisis resolution and much needed reforms; this includes prior actions as part of the April 2022 International Monetary Fund (IMF) staff-level agreement (SLA). Divergent views among key stakeholders on how to distribute the financial losses remains the main bottleneck for reaching an agreement on a comprehensive reform agenda. Lebanon needs to urgently adopt a domestic, equitable, and comprehensive solution that is predicated on: (i) addressing upfront the balance sheet impairments, (ii) restoring liquidity, and (iii) adhering to sound global practices of bail-in solutions based on a hierarchy of creditors (starting with banks’ shareholders) that protects small depositors.
  • Publication
    Argentina Country Climate and Development Report
    (World Bank, Washington, DC, 2022-11) World Bank Group
    The Argentina Country Climate and Development Report (CCDR) explores opportunities and identifies trade-offs for aligning Argentina’s growth and poverty reduction policies with its commitments on, and its ability to withstand, climate change. It assesses how the country can: reduce its vulnerability to climate shocks through targeted public and private investments and adequation of social protection. The report also shows how Argentina can seize the benefits of a global decarbonization path to sustain a more robust economic growth through further development of Argentina’s potential for renewable energy, energy efficiency actions, the lithium value chain, as well as climate-smart agriculture (and land use) options. Given Argentina’s context, this CCDR focuses on win-win policies and investments, which have large co-benefits or can contribute to raising the country’s growth while helping to adapt the economy, also considering how human capital actions can accompany a just transition.
  • Publication
    Classroom Assessment to Support Foundational Literacy
    (Washington, DC: World Bank, 2025-03-21) Luna-Bazaldua, Diego; Levin, Victoria; Liberman, Julia; Gala, Priyal Mukesh
    This document focuses primarily on how classroom assessment activities can measure students’ literacy skills as they progress along a learning trajectory towards reading fluently and with comprehension by the end of primary school grades. The document addresses considerations regarding the design and implementation of early grade reading classroom assessment, provides examples of assessment activities from a variety of countries and contexts, and discusses the importance of incorporating classroom assessment practices into teacher training and professional development opportunities for teachers. The structure of the document is as follows. The first section presents definitions and addresses basic questions on classroom assessment. Section 2 covers the intersection between assessment and early grade reading by discussing how learning assessment can measure early grade reading skills following the reading learning trajectory. Section 3 compares some of the most common early grade literacy assessment tools with respect to the early grade reading skills and developmental phases. Section 4 of the document addresses teacher training considerations in developing, scoring, and using early grade reading assessment. Additional issues in assessing reading skills in the classroom and using assessment results to improve teaching and learning are reviewed in section 5. Throughout the document, country cases are presented to demonstrate how assessment activities can be implemented in the classroom in different contexts.
  • Publication
    World Development Report 2006
    (Washington, DC, 2005) World Bank
    This year’s Word Development Report (WDR), the twenty-eighth, looks at the role of equity in the development process. It defines equity in terms of two basic principles. The first is equal opportunities: that a person’s chances in life should be determined by his or her talents and efforts, rather than by pre-determined circumstances such as race, gender, social or family background. The second principle is the avoidance of extreme deprivation in outcomes, particularly in health, education and consumption levels. This principle thus includes the objective of poverty reduction. The report’s main message is that, in the long run, the pursuit of equity and the pursuit of economic prosperity are complementary. In addition to detailed chapters exploring these and related issues, the Report contains selected data from the World Development Indicators 2005‹an appendix of economic and social data for over 200 countries. This Report offers practical insights for policymakers, executives, scholars, and all those with an interest in economic development.
  • Publication
    The Journey Ahead
    (Washington, DC: World Bank, 2024-10-31) Bossavie, Laurent; Garrote Sánchez, Daniel; Makovec, Mattia
    The Journey Ahead: Supporting Successful Migration in Europe and Central Asia provides an in-depth analysis of international migration in Europe and Central Asia (ECA) and the implications for policy making. By identifying challenges and opportunities associated with migration in the region, it aims to inform a more nuanced, evidencebased debate on the costs and benefits of cross-border mobility. Using data-driven insights and new analysis, the report shows that migration has been an engine of prosperity and has helped address some of ECA’s demographic and socioeconomic disparities. Yet, migration’s full economic potential remains untapped. The report identifies multiple barriers keeping migration from achieving its full potential. Crucially, it argues that policies in both origin and destination countries can help maximize the development impacts of migration and effectively manage the economic, social, and political costs. Drawing from a wide range of literature, country experiences, and novel analysis, The Journey Ahead presents actionable policy options to enhance the benefits of migration for destination and origin countries and migrants themselves. Some measures can be taken unilaterally by countries, whereas others require close bilateral or regional coordination. The recommendations are tailored to different types of migration— forced displacement as well as high-skilled and low-skilled economic migration—and from the perspectives of both sending and receiving countries. This report serves as a comprehensive resource for governments, development partners, and other stakeholders throughout Europe and Central Asia, where the richness and diversity of migration experiences provide valuable insights for policy makers in other regions of the world.