Publication:
Distortions to Agricultural Incentives in the United States and Canada

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dc.contributor.authorGardner, Bruce
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-07T18:49:27Z
dc.date.available2017-09-07T18:49:27Z
dc.date.issued2008-09
dc.description.abstractThere is much in common between the agricultural sectors of the United States and Canada. This chapter begins with a brief background on the two sectors, then reviews their histories of farm policy developments before reporting new estimates of rates of assistance to their farmers and their consequences for taxpayers and consumers. This is followed by an explanation of the politics behind the evolution and gyrations in farm policies in the two countries, and some speculation on the prospect for reform. Since the policy histories and their effects in the two countries are somewhat different, they are discussed sequentially in those sections.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/494961468337237055/Main-report
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/28185
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/28185
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAgricultural Distortions Working Paper;62
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.subjectADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE
dc.subjectAGRIBUSINESS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL EXPORTS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL GOODS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL IMPORTS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL INCENTIVES
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL INCOME
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL LAND
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL MARKET
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL MARKETING
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL MARKETS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL OUTPUT
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL POLICIES
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL POLICY
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRICES
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL SECTOR
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL SECTORS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL SUPPORT
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL TRADE
dc.subjectAGRICULTURE
dc.subjectAID PROGRAMS
dc.subjectANIMAL PRODUCTS
dc.subjectAVERAGE PRICE
dc.subjectAVERAGE PRICES
dc.subjectBARLEY
dc.subjectCLIMATE
dc.subjectCOMMERCE
dc.subjectCOMMODITY
dc.subjectCOMMODITY PRICES
dc.subjectCONSUMER INTERESTS
dc.subjectCONSUMERS
dc.subjectCOOPERATIVE ACTIVITY
dc.subjectCORN
dc.subjectCOTTON
dc.subjectCROP
dc.subjectCROP AREA
dc.subjectCROP INSURANCE
dc.subjectCROP LOSSES
dc.subjectCROP PRODUCTION
dc.subjectCROP SUPPLY
dc.subjectCROPLAND
dc.subjectCROPPING
dc.subjectCROPPING PATTERNS
dc.subjectCROPS
dc.subjectDAIRY FARMERS
dc.subjectDAIRY INDUSTRY
dc.subjectDAIRY PRODUCTION
dc.subjectDAIRY PRODUCTS
dc.subjectDEBT
dc.subjectDISCOUNT PRICE
dc.subjectDOMESTIC MARKET
dc.subjectECONOMIC COOPERATION
dc.subjectECONOMIC HISTORY
dc.subjectECONOMIC RESEARCH
dc.subjectECONOMIC SITUATION
dc.subjectECONOMICS
dc.subjectECONOMIES OF SCALE
dc.subjectEGGS
dc.subjectENERGY PRICE
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
dc.subjectEQUIPMENT
dc.subjectETHANOL
dc.subjectEXPENDITURE
dc.subjectEXPENDITURES
dc.subjectEXPORT MARKETS
dc.subjectEXPORTS
dc.subjectFAMILY FARMS
dc.subjectFARM
dc.subjectFARM HOUSEHOLD
dc.subjectFARM HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectFARM INCOME
dc.subjectFARM POLICIES
dc.subjectFARM PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectFARM SIZE
dc.subjectFARM SUBSIDIES
dc.subjectFARMER
dc.subjectFARMERS
dc.subjectFARMING
dc.subjectFARMS
dc.subjectFEED
dc.subjectFERTILIZERS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL CRISIS
dc.subjectFLOUR
dc.subjectFOOD AID
dc.subjectFOOD POLICY
dc.subjectFOOD PRICES
dc.subjectFOOD SAFETY
dc.subjectFREE RIDER
dc.subjectFREE RIDER PROBLEM
dc.subjectFREE TRADE
dc.subjectFRUITS
dc.subjectGDP
dc.subjectGDP DEFLATOR
dc.subjectGENETICS
dc.subjectGRAIN
dc.subjectGRAIN MARKET
dc.subjectGRAIN PRODUCTION
dc.subjectGRAIN TRANSPORTATION
dc.subjectGRAINS
dc.subjectGRASSES
dc.subjectHYBRID SEEDS
dc.subjectIMPORT QUOTAS
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectINCOMES
dc.subjectINNOVATION
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL TRADE
dc.subjectLABOR FORCE
dc.subjectLEGUMES
dc.subjectLEMONS
dc.subjectLIVESTOCK
dc.subjectLIVESTOCK MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectMAIZE
dc.subjectMARKET ACCESS
dc.subjectMARKET CONDITIONS
dc.subjectMARKET DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectMARKET INTEGRATION
dc.subjectMARKET PRICE
dc.subjectMARKET PRICES
dc.subjectMARKET TRANSITION
dc.subjectMARKET VALUE
dc.subjectMARKETING
dc.subjectMARKETING BOARD
dc.subjectMARKETING COOPERATIVES
dc.subjectMEAT
dc.subjectMERCHANDISE
dc.subjectMERCHANDISE TRADE
dc.subjectMONOPOLY
dc.subjectNET EXPORTS
dc.subjectOILSEEDS
dc.subjectORANGES
dc.subjectPEANUTS
dc.subjectPLANTING
dc.subjectPOLITICAL ECONOMY
dc.subjectPOULTRY
dc.subjectPRICE FLOOR
dc.subjectPRICE LEVELS
dc.subjectPRICE SUPPORT
dc.subjectPRICE SUPPORTS
dc.subjectPRICE WAR
dc.subjectPRICING POLICIES
dc.subjectPRIVATE SECTOR
dc.subjectPRODUCE
dc.subjectPRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS
dc.subjectPRODUCER PRICES
dc.subjectPROTECTIONISM
dc.subjectQUOTAS
dc.subjectRETAIL
dc.subjectRURAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectRURAL SOCIOLOGY
dc.subjectSALE
dc.subjectSALES
dc.subjectSOIL CONSERVATION
dc.subjectSORGHUM
dc.subjectSOYBEAN
dc.subjectSOYBEANS
dc.subjectSPREAD
dc.subjectSTOCKS
dc.subjectSUBSTITUTE
dc.subjectSUGAR
dc.subjectSUPPLY CHAIN
dc.subjectSUPPLY MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectSURPLUS
dc.subjectSURPLUSES
dc.subjectTARIFF BARRIERS
dc.subjectTEXTILES
dc.subjectTOBACCO
dc.subjectTOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectTOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
dc.subjectTRADE LIBERALIZATION
dc.subjectTRADE POLICIES
dc.subjectTRADE POLICY
dc.subjectURUGUAY ROUND
dc.subjectVALUE OF OUTPUT
dc.subjectVEGETABLES
dc.subjectWEALTH
dc.subjectWHEAT
dc.subjectWORLD MARKET
dc.subjectWORLD MARKETS
dc.subjectWORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
dc.subjectWTO
dc.subjectYIELDS
dc.titleDistortions to Agricultural Incentives in the United States and Canadaen
dc.typeWorking Paperen
dc.typeDocument de travailfr
dc.typeDocumento de trabajoes
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crossref.titleDistortions to Agricultural Incentives in the United States and Canada
okr.date.disclosure2010-09-03
okr.date.doiregistration2025-05-05T12:38:38.229822Z
okr.doctypePublications & Research::Working Paper
okr.doctypePublications & Research
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/494961468337237055/Main-report
okr.guid494961468337237055
okr.guid441421468176652748
okr.guid489161468160183004
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum000333037_20100903013807
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum12726220
okr.identifier.report56141
okr.importedtrue
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/494961468337237055/pdf/561410NWP0Nort110North1America10908.pdfen
okr.region.countryCanada
okr.region.countryUnited States
okr.sectorAgriculture, fishing, and forestry
okr.topicAgriculture::Agricultural Sector Economics
okr.topicAgriculture::Agricultural Trade
okr.topicInternational Economics and Trade::Trade Policy
okr.topicInternational Economics and Trade::Trade and Agriculture
okr.unitDECRG: Trade & Intl. Integration (DECTI)
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