Publication:
Labor Market Effects of Demographic Shifts and Migration in OECD Countries

dc.contributor.authorDocquier, Frederic
dc.contributor.authorOzden, Caglar
dc.contributor.authorKone, Zovanga L.
dc.contributor.authorMattoo, Aaditya
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-28T15:46:30Z
dc.date.available2018-12-28T15:46:30Z
dc.date.issued2018-12
dc.description.abstractThe labor force of each industrial country is being shaped by three forces: ageing, education and migration. Drawing on a new database for the OECD countries and a standard analytical framework, this paper focuses on the relative and aggregate effects of these three forces on wages across different skill and age groups over 2000 to 2010. The variation in the age and educational structure of the labor force emerges as the dominant influence on wage changes. The impact is uniform and egalitarian: in almost all countries, the changes in the age and skill structure favor the low-skilled and hurt the highly skilled across age groups. Immigration plays a relatively minor role, except in a handful of open countries, like Australia and Canada, where it accentuates the wage-equalizing impact of ageing and education. Emigration is the only inegalitarian influence, especially in Ireland and a few Eastern European countries which have seen significant outflows of high-skilled labor to Western European Union countries.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/447801545070536167/Labor-Market-Effects-of-Demographic-Shifts-and-Migration-in-OECD-Countries
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/1813-9450-8676
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/31078
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relation.ispartofseriesPolicy Research Working Paper;No. 8676
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.subjectAGING
dc.subjectEMIGRATION
dc.subjectIMMIGRATION
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET
dc.subjectDEMOGRAPHICS
dc.subjectOECD COUNTRIES
dc.subjectEDUCATION
dc.subjectWAGES
dc.subjectINCOME DISTRIBUTION
dc.subjectINEQUALITY
dc.subjectSKILLED LABOR
dc.titleLabor Market Effects of Demographic Shifts and Migration in OECD Countriesen
dc.typeWorking Paperen
dc.typeDocument de travailfr
dc.typeDocumento de trabajoes
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crossref.titleLabor Market Effects of Demographic Shifts and Migration in OECD Countries
okr.date.disclosure2018-12-17
okr.date.doiregistration2025-04-07T08:34:35.833434Z
okr.date.doiregistration2025-04-08T16:16:27.332425Z
okr.date.doiregistration2025-04-09T02:48:17.664320Z
okr.doctypePublications & Research
okr.doctypePublications & Research::Policy Research Working Paper
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/447801545070536167/Labor-Market-Effects-of-Demographic-Shifts-and-Migration-in-OECD-Countries
okr.guid447801545070536167
okr.identifier.doi10.1596/1813-9450-8676
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum090224b0867e35b3_2_0
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum30702635
okr.identifier.reportWPS8676
okr.importedtrueen
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/447801545070536167/pdf/WPS8676.pdfen
okr.statistics.combined2012
okr.statistics.dr447801545070536167
okr.statistics.drstats1328
okr.topicPoverty Reduction::Employment and Shared Growth
okr.topicPoverty Reduction::Inequality
okr.topicSocial Protections and Labor::Employment and Unemployment
okr.topicSocial Protections and Labor::Labor Markets
okr.topicSocial Protections and Labor::Skills Development and Labor Force Training
okr.unitDevelopment Research Group, Development Economics
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3e463276-f18e-583e-b24b-62cb59e6ed6b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1e63409b-8428-4de9-8942-70e823b051f4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3e463276-f18e-583e-b24b-62cb59e6ed6b
relation.isSeriesOfPublication26e071dc-b0bf-409c-b982-df2970295c87
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