Publication: Labor Market Effects of Demographic Shifts and Migration in OECD Countries
dc.contributor.author | Docquier, Frederic | |
dc.contributor.author | Ozden, Caglar | |
dc.contributor.author | Kone, Zovanga L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Mattoo, Aaditya | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-12-28T15:46:30Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-12-28T15:46:30Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018-12 | |
dc.description.abstract | The labor force of each industrial country is being shaped by three forces: ageing, education and migration. Drawing on a new database for the OECD countries and a standard analytical framework, this paper focuses on the relative and aggregate effects of these three forces on wages across different skill and age groups over 2000 to 2010. The variation in the age and educational structure of the labor force emerges as the dominant influence on wage changes. The impact is uniform and egalitarian: in almost all countries, the changes in the age and skill structure favor the low-skilled and hurt the highly skilled across age groups. Immigration plays a relatively minor role, except in a handful of open countries, like Australia and Canada, where it accentuates the wage-equalizing impact of ageing and education. Emigration is the only inegalitarian influence, especially in Ireland and a few Eastern European countries which have seen significant outflows of high-skilled labor to Western European Union countries. | en |
dc.identifier | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/447801545070536167/Labor-Market-Effects-of-Demographic-Shifts-and-Migration-in-OECD-Countries | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1596/1813-9450-8676 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10986/31078 | |
dc.language | English | |
dc.publisher | World Bank, Washington, DC | |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8676 | |
dc.rights | CC BY 3.0 IGO | |
dc.rights.holder | World Bank | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo | |
dc.subject | AGING | |
dc.subject | EMIGRATION | |
dc.subject | IMMIGRATION | |
dc.subject | LABOR MARKET | |
dc.subject | DEMOGRAPHICS | |
dc.subject | OECD COUNTRIES | |
dc.subject | EDUCATION | |
dc.subject | WAGES | |
dc.subject | INCOME DISTRIBUTION | |
dc.subject | INEQUALITY | |
dc.subject | SKILLED LABOR | |
dc.title | Labor Market Effects of Demographic Shifts and Migration in OECD Countries | en |
dc.type | Working Paper | en |
dc.type | Document de travail | fr |
dc.type | Documento de trabajo | es |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
okr.crossref.title | Labor Market Effects of Demographic Shifts and Migration in OECD Countries | |
okr.date.disclosure | 2018-12-17 | |
okr.date.doiregistration | 2025-04-07T08:34:35.833434Z | |
okr.date.doiregistration | 2025-04-08T16:16:27.332425Z | |
okr.date.doiregistration | 2025-04-09T02:48:17.664320Z | |
okr.doctype | Publications & Research | |
okr.doctype | Publications & Research::Policy Research Working Paper | |
okr.docurl | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/447801545070536167/Labor-Market-Effects-of-Demographic-Shifts-and-Migration-in-OECD-Countries | |
okr.guid | 447801545070536167 | |
okr.identifier.doi | 10.1596/1813-9450-8676 | |
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum | 090224b0867e35b3_2_0 | |
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum | 30702635 | |
okr.identifier.report | WPS8676 | |
okr.imported | true | en |
okr.language.supported | en | |
okr.pdfurl | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/447801545070536167/pdf/WPS8676.pdf | en |
okr.statistics.combined | 2012 | |
okr.statistics.dr | 447801545070536167 | |
okr.statistics.drstats | 1328 | |
okr.topic | Poverty Reduction::Employment and Shared Growth | |
okr.topic | Poverty Reduction::Inequality | |
okr.topic | Social Protections and Labor::Employment and Unemployment | |
okr.topic | Social Protections and Labor::Labor Markets | |
okr.topic | Social Protections and Labor::Skills Development and Labor Force Training | |
okr.unit | Development Research Group, Development Economics | |
relation.isAuthorOfPublication | 3e463276-f18e-583e-b24b-62cb59e6ed6b | |
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