Publication:
Creditor Protection and Credit Response to Shocks

creativeworkseries.issn1564-698X
dc.contributor.authorGalindo, Arturo José
dc.contributor.authorAlejandro Micco
dc.date.accessioned2012-03-30T07:12:36Z
dc.date.available2012-03-30T07:12:36Z
dc.date.issued2007-09-30
dc.description.abstractCreditor Protection and Credit Response to Shocks Arturo Jose Galindo and Alejandro Micco This article studies the relationship between creditor protection and credit responses to macroeconomic shocks. Using a data set on legal determinants of finance in a panel of data on aggregate credit growth for 79 countries during 1990 2004, it is shown that credit is more responsive to external shocks in countries with weak legal creditor protection and weak enforcement. The results are statistically and economically significant and robust to alternative measures of creditor protection, to the inclusion of variables that reflect different stages of economic development, to the restriction of the sample to only developing economies, to the controls for systemic crises, to alternative shock measures, and to vector autoregressive specifications. One strand of the literature has shown that an institutional setup that adequately protects creditor rights (CR) can align the incentives of debtors and lenders, increase the expected payoffs of lending, and deepen financial markets. Source: Authors' analysis is based on the data noted in table A-1. Panel a shows how the development of credit markets (as measured by the ratio of credit to the private sector supplied by the financial sector to GDP) is strongly related to a measure of legal protection to creditors: an index of effective creditor rights (ECR) protection that combines legal protection to creditors and their enforcement (higher values indicate stronger protection). Panel data on aggregate credit growth for 79 countries during 1990 2004 support the claim that better legal protections significantly reduce the sensitivity of credit to shocks. Rather than exploring the impact of shocks on output under different scenarios of financial development, it explores the impact of shocks on financial markets, under different institutional setups. Controlling For Systemic Banking Crises And Financial Liberalization Dependent variable: D log(Credit/GDP) (1) External shock External shock* ECR External shock* CL External shock* developed Systemic crisis dummy variable Financial liberalization 1 Financial liberalization 2 Number of observations Number of countries Country-fixed effects Year-fixed effects R-squared Sample 5.656 (1.395)*** 0.665 (0.229)*** -- 21.035 (1.824) 20.062 (0.016)*** -- -- 1.022 79 Yes Yes 0.16 (2) 6.804 (1.663)*** -- 23.198 These results are robust to alternative measures of creditor protection, to the inclusion of variables that reflect different stages of economic development, to the restriction of the sample to developing economies, to controlling for systemic crises and financial liberalization, to alternative shock measures, to possible asymmetric responses, and to vector autoregression dynamic specifications.en
dc.identifier.citationWorld Bank Economic Review
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/4464
dc.identifier.issn1564-698X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/4464
dc.publisherWorld Bank
dc.relation.ispartofseriesWorld Bank Economic Review
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
dc.subjectcredit growth
dc.subjectCreditor
dc.subjectCreditor Protection
dc.subjectcreditor rights
dc.subjectdebtors
dc.subjectfinancial markets
dc.subjectlegal creditor protection
dc.subjectlenders
dc.subjectpayoffs
dc.subjectsystemic crises
dc.titleCreditor Protection and Credit Response to Shocksen
dc.typeJournal Articleen
dc.typeArticle de journalfr
dc.typeArtículo de revistaes
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.date.doiregistration2025-05-06T11:01:54.062702Z
okr.doctypeJournal Article
okr.globalpracticeMacroeconomics and Fiscal Management
okr.globalpracticeFinance and Markets
okr.identifier.report3
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pagenumber413
okr.pagenumber438
okr.pdfurlwber_21_3_413.pdfen
okr.peerreviewAcademic Peer Review
okr.region.countryBrazil
okr.region.countryHonduras
okr.region.countryGuatemala
okr.region.countryBolivia
okr.region.countryChina
okr.region.geographicalCentral America
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth
okr.topicFinance and Financial Sector Development::Bankruptcy and Resolution of Financial Distress
okr.topicFinance and Financial Sector Development::Access to Finance
okr.topicFinance and Financial Sector Development::Debt Markets
okr.topicBanks and Banking Reform
okr.topicEconomic Theory and Research
okr.volume21
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicationb95cbe89-7d17-488a-afcf-746a0a4dcfea
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb95cbe89-7d17-488a-afcf-746a0a4dcfea
relation.isJournalOfPublicationc41eae2f-cf94-449d-86b7-f062aebe893f
relation.isJournalVolumeOfPublication5586d687-0acc-4416-ace0-8fcc3b13a63e
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