Publication: Ethiopia : Focusing Public Expenditures on Poverty Reduction, Volume 1. Main Report
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2001-12-20
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2013-08-28
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The topics for this review were determined by the Government in consultation with a core group of donors at a workshop in Brussels organized by the European Commission in November 2000. The Government suggested reviewing public expenditures at the regional level, starting with three regions. This public expenditure review (PER) marks the first explicit attempt at Regional PERs. This integrated report draws on draft reports from the January-April 2000 mission as well as from a workshop held in Addis Ababa during September 17-18, 2001. The theme amd the focus topics for this PER emerged out of consultations between the Ethiopian governmentand a core donor group at a workshop in Brussels organized by the European Commission in November 2000. This PER is set on three premises: 1) It is thematically set in the context of the Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper and the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries document; 2) It focuses on getting a better understanding of the budgetary institutions, systems and processes at the regional level; and 3) the PER analysis and recommendations are intended to harmonize with the sequence and pace of the Government of Ethiopia's Expenditure Management and Control Program.
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“World Bank. 2001. Ethiopia : Focusing Public Expenditures on Poverty Reduction, Volume 1. Main Report. Public expenditure review (PER);. © World Bank. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15429 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.”
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Publication Ethiopia : Public Expenditure Review, Volume 1. Main Report(Washington, DC, 2000-08-31)This Public Expenditure Review (PER), is the seventh in a series of annual PERs for Ethiopia, addressing issues of public expenditure management, relevant to the government, and donors. As such, and as a result of a shared understanding between the Government, and a core donor group, the report shifts the emphasis from analysis, to problem solving, and, from perspective of the federal government, to the joint perspective of the federal, and regional governments. The progressive fiscal toll resulting from the border conflict, is examined within an economic context, for although the government did contain the fiscal impact of the conflict by financing defense expenditures through budget contingencies, and other budgetary funds, it appears fiscal limits have been reached, as the significant recourse to domestic financing, and reduced capital spending, jeopardize the expansion of basic social services. Fiscal performance is reviewed, fiscal outcomes are projected, and risks and alternatives analyzed, within the context of an information systems for strategic expenditure management, through performance indicators for budget planning, and financial reporting. However, the report identifies the need to provide technical assistance for developing output, and outcome indicators, for building databases, and for capacity building, which would clarify acceptance by the government, of PER recommendations, and its implementation. It is suggested that a Joint Review Mission, based on the Annual Review Meeting, be adapted for the PER process, to include an institutional involvement of the regions, in identifying, analyzing, and implementing recommendations.Publication The United Republic of Tanzania : Public Expenditure Review(Washington, DC, 2001-10)This public expenditure review (PER) examines the budget performance for FY00- and the first eight months of FY01, when domestic revenue remained at the same low level as in the previous year (1.15 percent of GDP), while expenditures increased in FY00 by one percentage point, i.e., 15.9 percent of GDP. Some progress has been made in enhancing funding for priority activities in the areas or primary education, health care, roads and water, with most of the increased spending being at the district level. Likewise, progress has been made in bringing a greater share of donor financed development spending into the budget. 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