Publication:
Recovery from the Pandemic Crisis: Balancing Short-Term and Long-Term Concerns

dc.contributor.authorLoayza, Norman V.
dc.contributor.authorSanghi, Apurva
dc.contributor.authorShaharuddin, Nurlina
dc.contributor.authorWuester, Lucie
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-16T18:48:22Z
dc.date.available2020-09-16T18:48:22Z
dc.date.issued2020-09-07
dc.description.abstractThe COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic crisis combines the worst characteristics of previous crises. It features a simultaneous supply and demand shock; domestic, regional, and global scope; a projected long duration; and a high degree of uncertainty. What can be expected for recovery from the pandemic crisis across the world? This brief first assesses the projections of economic activity in 2020 and 2021 and the domestic and international conditions that will constrain and drive a possible recovery. It then discusses the potential shapes of the recovery (or lack thereof) for specific country conditions. Finally, it explores the need to balance short-term and long-term concerns, arguing in favor of policies that focus on sustained recovery, rather than quick but debt-fueled and short-lived gains. Drawing on the lessons from past crises, the brief concludes that sustained economic recovery is possible only when the underlying causes are addressed and the foundations of growth are protected. For the pandemic crisis, this implies mitigating the spread of the disease to manageable levels while keeping the economy sufficiently active. In the short term, economic policy should focus on preventing further poverty, averting unnecessary business closures, and avoiding lasting damage to human capital and productivity. In the long term, policy reform should address the structural vulnerabilities that the pandemic crisis has exposed. This includes reforms to expand labor and business formalization; to improve the coverage and adequacy of social protection; to extend financial inclusion to elderly, rural, and poor people; to promote digital transformation across society; and, most basically, to improve access to and quality of public health care.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/461391599582188306/Recovery-from-the-Pandemic-Crisis-Balancing-Short-Term-and-Long-Term-Concerns
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/34462
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/34462
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relation.ispartofseriesResearch and Policy Brief;
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.subjectCORONAVIRUS
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.subjectPANDEMIC RESPONSE
dc.subjectECONOMIC CRISIS
dc.subjectGROWTH PROJECTION
dc.subjectREBOUND
dc.subjectRECOVERY
dc.subjectECONOMIC RECESSION
dc.subjectWORLD UNCERTAINTY INDEX
dc.subjectPUBLIC HEALTH CRISIS
dc.subjectLOCKDOWN
dc.subjectBANKING CRISIS
dc.subjectCOMMUNITY MOBILITY
dc.titleRecovery from the Pandemic Crisisen
dc.title.subtitleBalancing Short-Term and Long-Term Concernsen
dc.typeWorking Paperen
dc.typeDocument de travailfr
dc.typeDocumento de trabajoes
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crossref.titleRecovery from the Pandemic Crisis
okr.date.disclosure2020-09-08
okr.doctypePublications & Research
okr.doctypePublications & Research::Working Paper
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/461391599582188306/Recovery-from-the-Pandemic-Crisis-Balancing-Short-Term-and-Long-Term-Concerns
okr.guid461391599582188306
okr.identifier.doi10.1596/34462
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum090224b087d83d88_1_0
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum32386683
okr.identifier.report152797
okr.importedtrueen
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/461391599582188306/pdf/Recovery-from-the-Pandemic-Crisis-Balancing-Short-Term-and-Long-Term-Concerns.pdfen
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth::Business Cycles and Stabilization Policies
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth::Economic Conditions and Volatility
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth::Economic Growth
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth::Macroeconomic Management
okr.unitDECRG: Macroeconomics & Growth (DECMG)
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