Publication:
The Impact of Expanding Access to Early Childhood Services in Rural Indonesia: Evidence from Two Cohorts of Children

dc.contributor.authorBrinkman, Sally Anne
dc.contributor.authorHasan, Amer
dc.contributor.authorJung, Haeil
dc.contributor.authorKinnell, Angela
dc.contributor.authorPradhan, Menno
dc.date.accessioned2015-08-17T19:29:05Z
dc.date.available2015-08-17T19:29:05Z
dc.date.issued2015-07
dc.description.abstractThis paper uses three waves of longitudinal data to examine the impact of expanding access to preschool services in rural areas of Indonesia on two cohorts of children. One cohort was children aged 4 at the start of the project and was immediately eligible for project-provided services when they began operation in 2009. The other cohort was children aged 1 at the start of the project and became eligible for project-provided services two years later. The paper presents intent-to-treat estimates of impact in the short term (first year of the project) and medium term (three years after the project started), using experimental and quasi-experimental methods. For the cohort of 4-year-olds, while the magnitude of the enrollment impact is similar across children from different backgrounds, the impact on child outcomes is larger for children from more disadvantaged backgrounds in the short and medium terms. However, for this cohort of children, it seems that project-provided playgroups encouraged substitution away from existing kindergartens, suggesting that future interventions should incorporate such possibilities into their design. For the average child in the younger cohort, the project led to improvements in physical health and well-being as well as language and cognitive development. For this cohort, there is little evidence of differential impact. This can be explained by the fact that children who enrolled soon after the centers opened (the older cohort) were generally poorer, compared with children who enrolled later (the younger cohort). This may be because of fee increases in project centers as project funding ended.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/07/24808116/impact-expanding-access-early-childhood-services-rural-indonesia-evidence-two-cohorts-children
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/1813-9450-7372
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/22456
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relation.ispartofseriesPolicy Research Working Paper;No. 7372
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subjectSKILLS
dc.subjectCOMMUNITIES
dc.subjectCAREGIVERS
dc.subjectRISKS
dc.subjectVILLAGES
dc.subjectSCHOOL READINESS
dc.subjectPEOPLE
dc.subjectTEACHERS
dc.subjectSCHOOLING
dc.subjectPSYCHOLOGY
dc.subjectEARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectENROLLMENT
dc.subjectACTIVITIES
dc.subjectBIAS
dc.subjectGROUPS
dc.subjectPEDIATRICS
dc.subjectSERVICES
dc.subjectCOGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT
dc.subjectEARLY CHILDHOOD CARE
dc.subjectHEALTH
dc.subjectACCESS TO PRESCHOOL
dc.subjectPROJECTS
dc.subjectPROJECT
dc.subjectNEIGHBORHOODS
dc.subjectCARE CENTERS
dc.subjectLANGUAGE
dc.subjectPUBLIC HEALTH
dc.subjectDAY CARE
dc.subjectWORK EXPERIENCE
dc.subjectKNOWLEDGE
dc.subjectCOGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectEARLY CHILDHOOD INTERVENTIONS
dc.subjectCHILDHOOD EDUCATION
dc.subjectTRAINING
dc.subjectTEACHER TRAINING
dc.subjectPARTNERSHIPS
dc.subjectPHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectEDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
dc.subjectINTERVENTION
dc.subjectABILITY
dc.subjectPUBLIC SAFETY
dc.subjectCHILD DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectPRESCHOOL ENROLLMENT
dc.subjectINDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS
dc.subjectNEEDS
dc.subjectPRESCHOOLERS
dc.subjectLEARNING
dc.subjectPRIMARY SCHOOL
dc.subjectREASONING
dc.subjectTEACHING
dc.subjectCOGNITIVE OUTCOMES
dc.subjectGROSS ENROLLMENT
dc.subjectSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectINTERVIEW
dc.subjectMENTAL HEALTH
dc.subjectDEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
dc.subjectKINDERGARTEN
dc.subjectENROLMENT RATES
dc.subjectDESIGN
dc.subjectPRIMARY SCHOOLS
dc.subjectREADING
dc.subjectGROSS ENROLLMENT RATES
dc.subjectEARLY CHILD DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectKINDERGARTENS
dc.subjectSTUDY
dc.subjectRURAL COMMUNITIES
dc.subjectENROLLMENT RATES
dc.subjectWAGES
dc.subjectSCIENCE
dc.subjectAGED
dc.subjectVALUES
dc.subjectSCHOOLS
dc.subjectDESCRIPTION
dc.subjectPARTICIPATION
dc.subjectAGE
dc.subjectGENDER
dc.subjectEDUCATION SERVICES
dc.subjectCLASSROOM SETTING
dc.subjectCHILDHOOD
dc.subjectCOMPETENCE
dc.subjectHEALTH OUTCOMES
dc.subjectHYPERACTIVITY
dc.subjectPARENTING
dc.subjectENROLLMENT RATE
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD
dc.subjectFAMILY PLANNING
dc.subjectEARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
dc.subjectEFFORT
dc.subjectSOCIAL SCIENCE
dc.subjectEARLY CHILDHOOD
dc.subjectEDUCATIONAL SERVICES
dc.subjectMEASUREMENT
dc.subjectNUTRITION
dc.subjectPRIMARY CAREGIVERS
dc.subjectEDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES
dc.subjectRISK FACTORS
dc.subjectRETURN TO EDUCATION
dc.subjectWEIGHT
dc.subjectCHILDHOOD CARE
dc.subjectCOGNITIVE SKILLS
dc.subjectOBESITY
dc.subjectUNDERSTANDING
dc.subjectPRIMARY SCHOOL PARTICIPATION
dc.subjectCHILDREN
dc.subjectEDUCATION
dc.subjectVILLAGE LEVEL
dc.subjectEARLY INTERVENTION
dc.subjectEARLY INTERVENTIONS
dc.subjectINVESTMENT
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectEQUALITY
dc.subjectRURAL AREAS
dc.subjectCOMMUNITY SERVICES
dc.subjectEXPERIENCE
dc.subjectINFANTS
dc.subjectPRIMARY SCHOOL EDUCATION
dc.subjectCHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectINTERACTIONS
dc.subjectCOMMUNICATION
dc.subjectINTERVENTIONS
dc.subjectNET ENROLLMENT
dc.subjectCOMMUNITY
dc.subjectSTRATEGY
dc.subjectSOCIAL PROBLEMS
dc.subjectEPIDEMIOLOGY
dc.subjectFEES
dc.subjectFAMILIES
dc.subjectWOMEN
dc.subjectELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
dc.subjectCLASSROOM
dc.subjectSAFETY
dc.subjectHEALTH SERVICES
dc.subjectIMPLEMENTATION
dc.subjectSERVICE
dc.subjectDISTRICTS
dc.subjectPARTICIPATION RATES
dc.subjectLEARNING ACTIVITIES
dc.subjectRETURNS TO EDUCATION
dc.subjectHUMAN DEVELOPMENT
dc.titleThe Impact of Expanding Access to Early Childhood Services in Rural Indonesiaen
dc.title.subtitleEvidence from Two Cohorts of Childrenen
dc.typeWorking Paperen
dc.typeDocument de travailfr
dc.typeDocumento de trabajoes
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crossref.titleThe Impact of Expanding Access to Early Childhood Services in Rural Indonesia: Evidence from Two Cohorts of Children
okr.date.disclosure2015-07-21
okr.date.doiregistration2025-04-10T10:22:14.822824Z
okr.doctypePublications & Research
okr.doctypePublications & Research::Policy Research Working Paper
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/07/24808116/impact-expanding-access-early-childhood-services-rural-indonesia-evidence-two-cohorts-children
okr.globalpracticeEducation
okr.globalpracticeHealth, Nutrition, and Population
okr.guid777451468186536445
okr.identifier.doi10.1596/1813-9450-7372
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum090224b0830142eb_2_0
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum24808116
okr.identifier.reportWPS7372
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2015/07/21/090224b0830142eb/2_0/Rendered/PDF/The0impact0of000cohorts0of0children.pdfen
okr.region.administrativeEast Asia and Pacific
okr.region.countryIndonesia
okr.topicYouth and Government
okr.topicEducation::Educational Sciences
okr.topicEducation::Primary Education
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Health Monitoring & Evaluation
okr.topicCommunities and Human Settlements::Housing & Human Habitats
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Early Child and Children's Health
okr.unitEducation Global Practice Group
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationef08efb0-dbe1-5bbb-862c-06d9464d6e22
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryef08efb0-dbe1-5bbb-862c-06d9464d6e22
relation.isSeriesOfPublication26e071dc-b0bf-409c-b982-df2970295c87
relation.isSeriesOfPublication.latestForDiscovery26e071dc-b0bf-409c-b982-df2970295c87
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
The0impact0of000cohorts0of0children.pdf
Size:
893.3 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
The0impact0of000cohorts0of0children.txt
Size:
222.4 KB
Format:
Plain Text
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Description: