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HIV in the European Region : Vulnerability and Response

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dc.contributor.authorPlatt, Lucy
dc.contributor.authorJolley, Emma
dc.contributor.authorHope, Vivian
dc.contributor.authorLatypov, Alisher
dc.contributor.authorHickson, Ford
dc.contributor.authorReynolds, Lucy
dc.contributor.authorRhodes, Tim
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-07T00:17:42Z
dc.date.available2014-01-07T00:17:42Z
dc.date.issued2013-05
dc.description.abstractThis report aims to describe the dynamics of HIV epidemics among vulnerable and key populations at high risk in the European region, focusing specifically on people who inject drugs (PWID), sex workers (SWs) and men who have sex with men (MSM). It does so in order to inform future HIV prevention, treatment and care responses as well as to guide future HIV prevention surveillance and research. In addition to a description of methods (below), the report comprises three main sections. Chapter 2 synthesizes evidence drawn from European HIV surveillance data (chapter 2.1) and targeted HIV prevalence studies (chapter 2.2). Chapter 3 synthesizes evidence drawn from systematic reviews of epidemiological studies among PWID (chapter 3.1), SWs (chapter 3.2) and MSM (chapter 3.3). Chapter 4 draws upon the evidence reviewed in Chapter 3 as well as the international literature more broadly to consider implications for strengthening responses, including in relation to HIV surveillance (chapter 4.1) and HIV prevention for PWID (chapter 4.2), SWs (chapter 4.3) and MSM (chapter 4.4). In chapter 5, the authors draw our conclusions.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/05/17796656/hiv-european-region-using-evidence-strengthen-policy-programmes-vulnerability-response-synthesis-report
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/16517
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/16517
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
dc.subjectACCESS TO EMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectACCESS TO TREATMENT
dc.subjectADDICTION
dc.subjectAFFLUENT AREAS
dc.subjectAIDS CONTROL
dc.subjectAMPHETAMINES
dc.subjectANAL SEX
dc.subjectBEHAVIOUR CHANGE
dc.subjectBEHAVIOURAL STUDIES
dc.subjectBULLETIN
dc.subjectCASUAL PARTNERS
dc.subjectCITIZENSHIP
dc.subjectCIVIL SOCIETY GROUPS
dc.subjectCLINICS
dc.subjectCONDOM
dc.subjectCONDOM PROMOTION
dc.subjectCONDOMS
dc.subjectCONSISTENT CONDOM USE
dc.subjectCONTRACEPTIVE USE
dc.subjectCOUNSELLING
dc.subjectCRIME
dc.subjectDIAGNOSES
dc.subjectDIAGNOSIS
dc.subjectDISCRIMINATION
dc.subjectDISEASE
dc.subjectDISEASE CONTROL
dc.subjectDISEASE PREVENTION
dc.subjectDISEASE PREVENTION AND CONTROL
dc.subjectDISSEMINATION
dc.subjectDRUG ADDICTION
dc.subjectDRUG DEPENDENCE
dc.subjectDRUG INJECTING
dc.subjectDRUG RESISTANCE
dc.subjectDRUG TREATMENT
dc.subjectDRUG USER
dc.subjectDRUG USERS
dc.subjectDRUGS
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE
dc.subjectEPIDEMIC
dc.subjectEPIDEMICS
dc.subjectEPIDEMIOLOGICAL DATA
dc.subjectEPIDEMIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
dc.subjectEPIDEMIOLOGY
dc.subjectEQUITABLE ACCESS
dc.subjectFATIGUE
dc.subjectFEMALE SEX WORKERS
dc.subjectFEWER PEOPLE
dc.subjectGAY MEN
dc.subjectGENDER INEQUALITIES
dc.subjectGENDER INEQUALITY
dc.subjectHARM REDUCTION
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS
dc.subjectHEALTH IMPACT
dc.subjectHEALTH INDICATORS
dc.subjectHEALTH INTERVENTIONS
dc.subjectHEALTH PROBLEMS
dc.subjectHEALTH PROMOTION
dc.subjectHEALTH SERVICES
dc.subjectHETEROSEXUAL TRANSMISSION
dc.subjectHIGH RISK BEHAVIOURS
dc.subjectHIV
dc.subjectHIV INFECTION
dc.subjectHIV INFECTION RATES
dc.subjectHIV INFECTIONS
dc.subjectHIV PREVENTION
dc.subjectHIV PREVENTION INTERVENTIONS
dc.subjectHIV TESTING
dc.subjectHIV TRANSMISSION
dc.subjectHIV/AIDS
dc.subjectHOMOSEXUALITY
dc.subjectHUMAN RIGHTS
dc.subjectHYGIENE
dc.subjectILLNESS
dc.subjectINFECTION RATES
dc.subjectINJECTING DRUG USE
dc.subjectINJECTING DRUG USERS
dc.subjectINJECTING DRUGS
dc.subjectINTERCOURSE
dc.subjectINTERPRETERS
dc.subjectINTERVENTION
dc.subjectLAWS
dc.subjectLEGAL RIGHTS
dc.subjectLEGAL STATUS
dc.subjectLOCAL COMMUNITIES
dc.subjectMALE PARTNERS
dc.subjectMALE SEX
dc.subjectMEDICAL CARE
dc.subjectMEDICATION
dc.subjectMENTAL HEALTH
dc.subjectMENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS
dc.subjectMIGRANT
dc.subjectMIGRANT WOMEN
dc.subjectMIGRANTS
dc.subjectMIGRATION
dc.subjectMINORITY
dc.subjectNATIONAL LEVEL
dc.subjectNEEDLES
dc.subjectNUMBER OF AIDS CASES
dc.subjectNUMBER OF PEOPLE
dc.subjectNUMBER OF SEX PARTNERS
dc.subjectPATIENT
dc.subjectPEER GROUPS
dc.subjectPHARMACIES
dc.subjectPHARMACY
dc.subjectPHYSICAL VIOLENCE
dc.subjectPILOT PROJECTS
dc.subjectPOLICY BRIEF
dc.subjectPOLICY MAKERS
dc.subjectPOPULATION GROUPS
dc.subjectPREGNANCY
dc.subjectPREGNANT WOMEN
dc.subjectPREVALENCE
dc.subjectPREVALENCE OF GONORRHOEA
dc.subjectPREVALENCE OF SYPHILIS
dc.subjectPREVENTION INTERVENTIONS
dc.subjectPRISONS
dc.subjectPRIVACY
dc.subjectPROPHYLAXIS
dc.subjectPUBLIC HEALTH
dc.subjectRATES OF CONDOM USE
dc.subjectRISK BEHAVIOUR
dc.subjectRISK FACTORS
dc.subjectRISK REDUCTION
dc.subjectRISK STATUS
dc.subjectSAFER SEX
dc.subjectSAME SEX
dc.subjectSELF-ESTEEM
dc.subjectSERVICE PROVISION
dc.subjectSEX
dc.subjectSEX INDUSTRY
dc.subjectSEX WITH MEN
dc.subjectSEX WORK
dc.subjectSEX WORKER
dc.subjectSEX WORKERS
dc.subjectSEXUAL BEHAVIOURS
dc.subjectSEXUAL HEALTH
dc.subjectSEXUAL HEALTH SERVICES
dc.subjectSEXUAL PARTNERS
dc.subjectSEXUAL PRACTICES
dc.subjectSEXUAL RISK
dc.subjectSEXUAL RISK BEHAVIOURS
dc.subjectSEXUAL RISKS
dc.subjectSEXUAL TRANSMISSION
dc.subjectSOCIAL ACCEPTANCE
dc.subjectSOCIAL CHANGES
dc.subjectSOCIAL CONDITIONS
dc.subjectSOCIAL NETWORKS
dc.subjectSOCIAL NORMS
dc.subjectSOCIAL SUPPORT
dc.subjectSOCIAL WELFARE
dc.subjectSOCIOECONOMIC STATUS
dc.subjectSTERILE SYRINGES
dc.subjectSTIS
dc.subjectSUBSTITUTION THERAPY
dc.subjectSUBSTITUTION TREATMENT
dc.subjectSURVEILLANCE ACTIVITIES
dc.subjectSURVEILLANCE DATA
dc.subjectSYPHILIS
dc.subjectSYRINGES
dc.subjectTHERAPY
dc.subjectTREATMENT
dc.subjectTREATY
dc.subjectTROPICAL MEDICINE
dc.subjectTUBERCULOSIS
dc.subjectUNIVERSAL ACCESS
dc.subjectUNPLANNED PREGNANCY
dc.subjectUNPROTECTED ANAL INTERCOURSE
dc.subjectUNPROTECTED SEX
dc.subjectUNWANTED PREGNANCIES
dc.subjectVACCINATION
dc.subjectVIOLENCE
dc.subjectVIRAL HEPATITIS
dc.subjectVIRAL LOAD
dc.subjectVOLUNTARY TESTING
dc.subjectVULNERABILITY
dc.subjectVULNERABLE POPULATIONS
dc.titleHIV in the European Region : Vulnerability and Responseen
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.date.disclosure2013-06-04
okr.date.doiregistration2025-05-05T11:45:25.651552Z
okr.doctypePublications & Research::Working Paper
okr.doctypePublications & Research
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/05/17796656/hiv-european-region-using-evidence-strengthen-policy-programmes-vulnerability-response-synthesis-report
okr.globalpracticeHealth, Nutrition, and Population
okr.guid674751468251108137
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum000333037_20130604145754
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum17796656
okr.identifier.report78187
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2013/06/04/000333037_20130604145754/Rendered/PDF/781870WP0EuroS0ox0377329B00PUBLIC00.pdfen
okr.region.administrativeEurope and Central Asia
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::HIV AIDS
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Population Policies
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Adolescent Health
okr.topicHealth Monitoring and Evaluation
okr.topicDisease Control and Prevention
okr.unitEducation Team (HDNED)
okr.volume1 of 1
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