Publication:
Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia

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dc.contributor.authorWorld Bank
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-13T22:26:03Z
dc.date.available2016-07-13T22:26:03Z
dc.date.issued2016-06-06
dc.description.abstractThis report is a synthesis of the technical assistance (TA) Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia, carried out by the World Bank - Water and Sanitation Program (WSP). It was developed in consultation with the Directorate of Environmental Health, Directorate General of Public Health and Centre for Health Promotion of the Ministry of Health (MoH) and with key institutions in the focus provinces in West Java, Central Java, East Java, Bali, and West Nusa Tenggara. Reform in the rural sanitation sub-sector began in 2005 following the successful introduction of Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) in 6 districts. In 2007, the Water and Sanitation Program (WSP) supported the Ministry of Health (MoH) to complement the use of CLTS with behavior change communication (BCC) and development of the sanitation market. This new approach was piloted at scale in 28 out of 29 districts in East Java Province in 2007-2011 under the Total Sanitation and Sanitation Marketing (TSSM) TA. Impressive results were achieved in just ten months, with 262 villages becoming Open Defecation Free (ODF). In response, MoH adopted the district-wide approach in 2008 and launched a new rural sanitation development strategy called Community-Based Total Sanitation (Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat) or STBM. The STBM strategy has three elements: demand creation through CLTS and BCC; supply chain improvement through developing the local sanitation market; and creation of and enabling environment through advocacy for local formal and informal regulations and resource mobilization. This project was was also complementary to a large-scale World Bank-funded program called PAMSIMAS, which has evolved from a project to a national platform through which the government intends to reach its newly adopted target of universal access to water supply and sanitation by 2019. Some of the key results and achievements are as follows : i) Well-functioning STBM Secretariat set up to co-ordinate STBM implementation nationwide, ii) Local government capacity in implementing STBM through demand creation, supply improvement and enabling environment increased, and iii) More effective STBM implementation at provincial and district Level. Some of the lesson learned: i) A capacity building framework to strengthen institutions at all levels is key for scaling up in a decentralized environment; ii) Well-crafted advocacy and communications are valuable for disseminating tested approaches and facilitating their adoption at scale; iii) Engagement of a range of institutions also strengthens campaign outreach; iv) An effective monitoring system is invaluable and it use should be formally integrated into the routine operations of government agencies; v) Local government can help to develop the rural sanitation market; and vi) The scaling up tested approaches can be enhanced greatly through their incorporation into established programmes.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/06/26436868/scaling-up-rural-sanitation-hygiene-indonesia
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/24685
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/24685
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subjectSANITATION
dc.subjectWASTE
dc.subjectSOCIAL NORMS
dc.subjectMASS MEDIA
dc.subjectE-MAIL
dc.subjectECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subjectMATERIALS
dc.subjectPREVENTION
dc.subjectHAND WASHING
dc.subjectFAMILY WELFARE
dc.subjectLOCAL GOVERNMENTS
dc.subjectCOMMUNITY HEALTH
dc.subjectINFORMATION
dc.subjectWATER SUPPLY
dc.subjectMONITORING
dc.subjectINFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectLEGAL STATUS
dc.subjectCOPYRIGHT
dc.subjectMEDIA COVERAGE
dc.subjectHEALTH
dc.subjectGOVERNMENT CAPACITY
dc.subjectCONSULTANTS
dc.subjectWASHING
dc.subjectCAPACITY BUILDING
dc.subjectPUBLICATIONS
dc.subjectVERIFICATION
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
dc.subjectNATIONAL LEVEL
dc.subjectNUMBER OF PEOPLE
dc.subjectGOVERNMENT SUPPORT
dc.subjectSOAP
dc.subjectBASIC SANITATION
dc.subjectCATALYST
dc.subjectPUBLIC HEALTH
dc.subjectENABLING ENVIRONMENT
dc.subjectREGIONAL MEETINGS
dc.subjectKNOWLEDGE
dc.subjectCOMMUNICATIONS
dc.subjectINSTITUTIONS
dc.subjectUNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION
dc.subjectTECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
dc.subjectFINANCIAL REPORT
dc.subjectMINISTRY OF HEALTH
dc.subjectRISING DEMAND
dc.subjectMILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL
dc.subjectTRAINING
dc.subjectDEVELOPMENT PLANNING
dc.subjectSANITATION TECHNOLOGY
dc.subjectRURAL WATER SUPPLY
dc.subjectCOMMUNICATION CHANNELS
dc.subjectINTERVENTION
dc.subjectRESOURCE MOBILIZATION
dc.subjectFAMILY HEALTH
dc.subjectHEALTH CENTERS
dc.subjectDEMOCRACY
dc.subjectPRETESTING
dc.subjectNURSES
dc.subjectADOPTION
dc.subjectOBSERVATION
dc.subjectMARKETING
dc.subjectDISSEMINATION
dc.subjectSERVICE PROVISION
dc.subjectMASS MEDIA COVERAGE
dc.subjectMATERIAL
dc.subjectSERVICE DELIVERY
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
dc.subjectTOILETS
dc.subjectSANITATION ACTIVITIES
dc.subjectMORTALITY
dc.subjectHEALTH PROMOTION
dc.subjectTELEPHONE
dc.subjectPOSTERS
dc.subjectPROGRESS
dc.subjectINFANT MORTALITY
dc.subjectINFANT
dc.subjectKNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectRURAL COMMUNITIES
dc.subjectWORKERS
dc.subjectTRAINING COURSES
dc.subjectSOCIAL SECTOR
dc.subjectNATIONAL STRATEGY
dc.subjectPOLICIES
dc.subjectRESULTS
dc.subjectFLUSH TOILETS
dc.subjectPOLICY MAKERS
dc.subjectNATIONAL GOVERNMENT
dc.subjectUNIVERSAL ACCESS
dc.subjectHYGIENE
dc.subjectWORKSHOP
dc.subjectHOME AFFAIRS
dc.subjectEARLY CHILDHOOD
dc.subjectDECISION MAKING
dc.subjectSCHOOL CURRICULA
dc.subjectINSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
dc.subjectNUTRITION
dc.subjectWORKSHOPS
dc.subjectHANDWASHING
dc.subjectSUPPLY CHAIN
dc.subjectQUERIES
dc.subjectEXCHANGE OF INFORMATION
dc.subjectPOLICY
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD WASTE
dc.subjectE-LEARNING
dc.subjectGOVERNMENT PROGRAMS
dc.subjectHEALTH SYSTEM
dc.subjectLOCAL COMMUNITY
dc.subjectPOPULOUS COUNTRY
dc.subjectGOVERNMENT AGENCIES
dc.subjectMILLENNIUM CHALLENGE
dc.subjectSANITATION SERVICES
dc.subjectLICENSES
dc.subjectDRINKING WATER
dc.subjectHUMAN RESOURCES
dc.subjectRURAL AREAS
dc.subjectCOMMUNITY ACTION
dc.subjectPERFORMANCE
dc.subjectHEALTH CENTRE
dc.subjectCENTER FOR HEALTH
dc.subjectLIMITED RESOURCES
dc.subjectONLINE TRAINING
dc.subjectPOPULATION
dc.subjectSTUDENTS
dc.subjectSANITATION IMPROVEMENT
dc.subjectINSTITUTIONALIZATION
dc.subjectCOMMUNICATION
dc.subjectSTRATEGY
dc.subjectPRIMARY EDUCATION
dc.subjectCOMMUNICATION STRATEGY
dc.subjectMISUNDERSTANDING
dc.subjectSANITATION SERVICE DELIVERY
dc.subjectBEHAVIOR CHANGE
dc.subjectIMPLEMENTATION
dc.subjectTARGET
dc.subjectHUMAN DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectSANITATION FACILITIES
dc.subjectMIDWIFES
dc.titleScaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesiaen
dc.typeReporten
dc.typeRapportfr
dc.typeInformees
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crossref.titleScaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia
okr.date.disclosure2016-06-13
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work::Other Rural Study
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/06/26436868/scaling-up-rural-sanitation-hygiene-indonesia
okr.guid796661468253523036
okr.identifier.doi10.1596/24685
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum090224b0843bc603_2_0
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum26436868
okr.identifier.reportACS18642
okr.importedtrue
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/SDN/2016/06/13/090224b0843bc603/2_0/Rendered/PDF/Scaling0Up0Rur0ygiene0in0Indonesia.pdfen
okr.region.administrativeEast Asia and Pacific
okr.region.countryIndonesia
okr.sectorWater, sanitation and flood protection
okr.themeRural development
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Hygiene Promotion and Social Marketing
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Health and Sanitation
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Health Monitoring & Evaluation
okr.topicRural Development::Rural & Small Town Water & Sanitation
okr.topicWater Supply and Sanitation::Rural Water Supply and Sanitation
okr.unitWater - Water & Sant. Prgrm-EAP (GWASE)
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