Publication:
Universal Health Coverage for Inclusive and Sustainable Development: Country Summary Report for Ethiopia

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dc.contributor.authorRamana, G.N.V.
dc.contributor.authorWang, Huihui
dc.date.accessioned2015-08-31T16:32:19Z
dc.date.available2015-08-31T16:32:19Z
dc.date.issued2014-08
dc.description.abstractA low-income country, Ethiopia has made impressive progress in improving health outcomes. The Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation reported that Ethiopia has achieved Millennium Development Goal (MDG) 4, three years ahead of target, with under-5 mortality at 68 per 1,000 live births in 2012. Significant challenges remain, however, with the maternal mortality ratio at 420 out of 100,000 live births. The government has introduced a three-tier public health care delivery system to deliver essential health services and ensure referral linkages, with level three as specialized hospitals (one per 3.5 million 5 million population), level two as general hospitals (one per 1 million 1.5 million), level one as primary hospitals (one per 60,000 100,000) with satellite health centers (one per 15,000 25,000) and health posts (one per 3,000 5,000). One initiative contributing greatly toward universal health coverage (UHC) is the Health Extension Program (HEP) that provides free primary care services at health posts and communities. The country is at its early stage initiating insurance schemes to provide financial protection for its citizens: Social Health Insurance (SHI) for formal sector employees and Community-Based Health Insurance (CBHI) for rural residents and informal sector employees. Public facilities are expected to provide exempted services for free, and there is a fee-waiver system for the poor.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/08/20272190/ethiopia-universal-health-coverage-inclusive-sustainable-development-country-summary-report
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/22571
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/22571
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subjectACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES
dc.subjectACCESS TO PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
dc.subjectADMINISTRATIVE CONTROL
dc.subjectADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
dc.subjectAGGRESSIVE
dc.subjectAMBULATORY SERVICES
dc.subjectANTENATAL CARE
dc.subjectBIRTH ATTENDANTS
dc.subjectBLOCK GRANTS
dc.subjectCAPACITY BUILDING
dc.subjectCAPITAL EXPENDITURE
dc.subjectCHILD DEATH
dc.subjectCHILD HEALTH
dc.subjectCHILD MORBIDITY
dc.subjectCHILD MORTALITY
dc.subjectCHILDHOOD VACCINATION
dc.subjectCITIZEN
dc.subjectCITIZENS
dc.subjectCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES
dc.subjectCOMMUNITY HEALTH
dc.subjectCOMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
dc.subjectCONTRACEPTIVE PREVALENCE
dc.subjectCONTRACEPTIVE USE
dc.subjectCOUNSELING
dc.subjectDELIVERY SYSTEM
dc.subjectDIET
dc.subjectDISABILITY
dc.subjectDISSEMINATION
dc.subjectDOCTORS
dc.subjectECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subjectEQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY
dc.subjectESSENTIAL COMMODITIES
dc.subjectESSENTIAL HEALTH SERVICES
dc.subjectEXERCISES
dc.subjectEXPENDITURES
dc.subjectFAMILIES
dc.subjectFAMILY HEALTH
dc.subjectFAMILY HEALTH SERVICES
dc.subjectFAMILY MEMBERS
dc.subjectFAMILY PLANNING
dc.subjectFEE-FOR-SERVICE
dc.subjectFERTILITY
dc.subjectFERTILITY RATE
dc.subjectFINANCIAL BARRIERS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL COMMITMENT
dc.subjectFINANCIAL PROTECTION
dc.subjectFIRST AID
dc.subjectGENERIC DRUGS
dc.subjectGOVERNMENT CAPACITY
dc.subjectGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
dc.subjectGROSS NATIONAL INCOME
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE COVERAGE
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE DELIVERY
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE FINANCING
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE SERVICES
dc.subjectHEALTH CENTERS
dc.subjectHEALTH COVERAGE
dc.subjectHEALTH EDUCATION
dc.subjectHEALTH EXPENDITURE
dc.subjectHEALTH EXPENDITURES
dc.subjectHEALTH EXTENSION
dc.subjectHEALTH FACILITIES
dc.subjectHEALTH FINANCING
dc.subjectHEALTH INDICATORS
dc.subjectHEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE
dc.subjectHEALTH INSURANCE
dc.subjectHEALTH OUTCOMES
dc.subjectHEALTH POLICY
dc.subjectHEALTH POSTS
dc.subjectHEALTH PROFESSIONALS
dc.subjectHEALTH RESOURCES
dc.subjectHEALTH RISKS
dc.subjectHEALTH SECTOR
dc.subjectHEALTH SECTOR REFORM
dc.subjectHEALTH SERVICE
dc.subjectHEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY
dc.subjectHEALTH SERVICES
dc.subjectHEALTH SPECIALIST
dc.subjectHEALTH SPENDING
dc.subjectHEALTH SYSTEM
dc.subjectHEALTH SYSTEMS
dc.subjectHEALTH WORKERS
dc.subjectHEALTH WORKFORCE
dc.subjectHIV
dc.subjectHIV/AIDS
dc.subjectHOSPITAL
dc.subjectHOSPITAL BEDS
dc.subjectHOSPITALS
dc.subjectHUMAN RESOURCES
dc.subjectHYGIENE
dc.subjectILLNESS
dc.subjectIMMUNIZATION
dc.subjectIMPROVEMENT OF HEALTH
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectINCOME GROWTH
dc.subjectINEQUITIES
dc.subjectINFANT
dc.subjectINFANT MORTALITY
dc.subjectINFANT MORTALITY RATE
dc.subjectINFORMAL SECTOR
dc.subjectINPATIENT CARE
dc.subjectINSURANCE SCHEMES
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET
dc.subjectLEPROSY
dc.subjectLIFE EXPECTANCY
dc.subjectLIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH
dc.subjectLIMITED RESOURCES
dc.subjectLIVE BIRTHS
dc.subjectLOCAL CAPACITY
dc.subjectLOCAL HEALTH CENTERS
dc.subjectLOCAL PRODUCTION
dc.subjectLOW-INCOME COUNTRY
dc.subjectMALARIA
dc.subjectMANDATES
dc.subjectMATERNAL DEATH
dc.subjectMATERNAL MORTALITY
dc.subjectMATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO
dc.subjectMEDICINES
dc.subjectMIDWIVES
dc.subjectMILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL
dc.subjectMILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
dc.subjectMINISTRY OF EDUCATION
dc.subjectMINISTRY OF HEALTH
dc.subjectMORBIDITY
dc.subjectMORTALITY
dc.subjectMOTHER
dc.subjectMOTHER-TO-CHILD
dc.subjectMOTHER-TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION
dc.subjectNATIONAL GOALS
dc.subjectNATIONAL HEALTH
dc.subjectNATIONAL HEALTH POLICY
dc.subjectNATIONAL POLICIES
dc.subjectNONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
dc.subjectNORMAL DELIVERIES
dc.subjectNURSES
dc.subjectNURSING
dc.subjectNUTRITION
dc.subjectOBSTETRIC CARE
dc.subjectOUTPATIENT CARE
dc.subjectPERSONAL HYGIENE
dc.subjectPHARMACY
dc.subjectPHYSICIANS
dc.subjectPOCKET PAYMENTS
dc.subjectPOLICY DECISIONS
dc.subjectPOPULATION GROUPS
dc.subjectPOSTNATAL CARE
dc.subjectPPM
dc.subjectPRACTITIONERS
dc.subjectPRIMARY CARE
dc.subjectPRIMARY EDUCATION
dc.subjectPRIMARY HEALTH CARE
dc.subjectPRIMARY HEALTH FACILITIES
dc.subjectPROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS
dc.subjectPROGRESS
dc.subjectPROVIDER PAYMENT
dc.subjectPROVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES
dc.subjectPUBLIC EXPENDITURE
dc.subjectPUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON HEALTH
dc.subjectPUBLIC HEALTH
dc.subjectPUBLIC HEALTH CARE
dc.subjectPUBLIC HEALTH EXPENDITURE
dc.subjectPUBLIC SECTOR
dc.subjectPURCHASING POWER
dc.subjectPURCHASING POWER PARITY
dc.subjectQUALITY OF HEALTH
dc.subjectQUALITY OF SERVICES
dc.subjectREDUCING MATERNAL MORTALITY
dc.subjectREPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
dc.subjectRESEARCH CENTERS
dc.subjectRESOURCE ALLOCATION
dc.subjectRESOURCE CONSTRAINTS
dc.subjectRESOURCE NEEDS
dc.subjectRURAL AREAS
dc.subjectRURAL COMMUNITIES
dc.subjectRURAL POPULATION
dc.subjectRURAL POPULATIONS
dc.subjectRURAL RESIDENTS
dc.subjectSAFETY MEASURES
dc.subjectSANITATION
dc.subjectSCREENING
dc.subjectSECONDARY EDUCATION
dc.subjectSECONDARY SCHOOL
dc.subjectSERVICE PROVIDERS
dc.subjectSERVICE PROVISION
dc.subjectSERVICE QUALITY
dc.subjectSKILLED BIRTH ATTENDANCE
dc.subjectSMALLER HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectSOCIAL HEALTH INSURANCE
dc.subjectSOCIAL SECTORS
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE HEALTH CARE
dc.subjectTECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
dc.subjectTRADITIONAL BIRTH ATTENDANTS
dc.subjectTRAINING OF HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
dc.subjectTREATMENT SERVICES
dc.subjectTUBERCULOSIS
dc.subjectUNDER-FIVE MORTALITY
dc.subjectUNFPA
dc.subjectUNITED NATIONS POPULATION DIVISION
dc.subjectUNITED NATIONS POPULATION FUND
dc.subjectUNIVERSAL ACCESS
dc.subjectURBAN AREAS
dc.subjectUSE OF RESOURCES
dc.subjectUSER FEES
dc.subjectVACCINATION
dc.subjectVOCATIONAL EDUCATION
dc.subjectVOCATIONAL TRAINING
dc.subjectWASTE
dc.subjectWORKERS
dc.subjectWORKPLACE
dc.titleUniversal Health Coverage for Inclusive and Sustainable Developmenten
dc.title.subtitleCountry Summary Report for Ethiopiaen
dc.typeWorking Paperen
dc.typeDocument de travailfr
dc.typeDocumento de trabajoes
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.date.disclosure2014-10-08
okr.date.doiregistration2025-05-05T11:51:53.569627Z
okr.doctypePublications & Research
okr.doctypePublications & Research::Working Paper
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/08/20272190/ethiopia-universal-health-coverage-inclusive-sustainable-development-country-summary-report
okr.globalpracticeHealth, Nutrition, and Population
okr.guid687971468252884634
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum000470435_20141008093527
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum20272190
okr.identifier.report91215
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2014/10/08/090224b0828d0e5e/_/Rendered/PDF/912150WP0UHC0C00Box385329B00PUBLIC0.pdfen
okr.region.administrativeAfrica
okr.region.countryEthiopia
okr.topicCommunities and Human Settlements::Housing & Human Habitats
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Health Economics & Finance
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Health Monitoring & Evaluation
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Health Systems Development & Reform
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Population Policies
relation.isAuthorOfPublication601b45de-9e7b-5045-bfef-0689612779d8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery601b45de-9e7b-5045-bfef-0689612779d8
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