Publication:
The Effect of Early Childhood Development Programs on Women's Labor Force Participation and Older Children's Schooling in Kenya

dc.contributor.authorGlinskaya, Elena
dc.contributor.authorLokshin, Michael M.
dc.contributor.authorGarcia, Marito
dc.date.accessioned2015-02-13T18:31:54Z
dc.date.available2015-02-13T18:31:54Z
dc.date.issued2000-06
dc.description.abstractAbout 20,000 early childhood development centers provided day care for and prepared for primary school more than 1 million children aged three to seven (roughly 20 percent of children in that age group) in Kenya in 1995. The number of child care facilities reached 23,690 by the end of 1999. The authors analyze the effect of child care costs on households' behavior in Kenya. For households with children aged three to seven, they model household demand for mothers' participation in paid work, the participation in paid work of other household members, household demand for schooling, and household demand for child care. They find that: A) A high cost for child care discourages households from using formal child care facilities and has a negative effect on mothers' participation in market work. B) The cost of child care and the level of mothers' wages affect older children's school enrollment, but these factors affect boys' and girls' schooling differently. An increase in mothers' wages increases boys' enrollment but depresses girls' enrollment. C) Higher child care costs have no significant effect on boys' schooling but significantly decrease the number of girls in school.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/1813-9450-2376
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/21441
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relation.ispartofseriesPolicy Research Working Paper;No. 2376
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.subjectaccount
dc.subjectage groups
dc.subjectBasic Education
dc.subjectcare centers
dc.subjectchild care
dc.subjectchild care costs
dc.subjectchild care facilities
dc.subjectchild development
dc.subjectchild feeding
dc.subjectchurches
dc.subjectcurriculum
dc.subjectday care
dc.subjectday care centers
dc.subjectday care facilities
dc.subjectdelinquency
dc.subjectdropout rates
dc.subjectearly child development
dc.subjectearly childhood
dc.subjectearly childhood development
dc.subjectearly childhood development programs
dc.subjectearly education
dc.subjectECD
dc.subjectECD programs
dc.subjectenrollment
dc.subjectgender
dc.subjectgirls
dc.subjectHuman Development
dc.subjectinterventions
dc.subjectolder children
dc.subjectolder girls
dc.subjectolder siblings
dc.subjectparents
dc.subjectparticipation rates
dc.subjectpreschool education
dc.subjectpreschool facilities
dc.subjectpreschool programs
dc.subjectpreschool teachers
dc.subjectpreschools
dc.subjectprimary education
dc.subjectprimary school
dc.subjectrural areas
dc.subjectschool attendance
dc.subjectsingle mothers
dc.subjectspecial education
dc.subjectsubsidized child care
dc.subjectteaching
dc.subjectunemployment
dc.subjecturban centers
dc.subjectwages
dc.subjectworking mothers
dc.subjectyoung children
dc.subjectyounger children
dc.subjectyounger siblings
dc.subjectearly childhood development
dc.subjectlabor supply
dc.subjectschool enrollment
dc.subjectwomen employment
dc.subjectday care
dc.subjectchild care costs
dc.subjectgirls' education
dc.subjectwage increases
dc.titleThe Effect of Early Childhood Development Programs on Women's Labor Force Participation and Older Children's Schooling in Kenyaen
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crossref.titleThe Effect of Early Childhood Development Programs on Women's Labor Force Participation and Older Children's Schooling in Kenya
okr.date.disclosure2000-06-30
okr.date.doiregistration2025-04-10T10:02:15.836670Z
okr.doctypePublications & Research
okr.doctypePublications & Research::Policy Research Working Paper
okr.globalpracticeEducation
okr.globalpracticeSocial Protection and Labor
okr.guid127851468752778987
okr.identifier.doi10.1596/1813-9450-2376
okr.identifier.reportWPS2376
okr.language.supporteden
okr.region.administrativeAfrica
okr.region.countryKenya
okr.sectorHealth and other social services :: Other social services
okr.sectorEducation
okr.topicEducation
okr.topicEducation::Early Childhood Development
okr.topicEducation::Primary Education
okr.topicGovernance::Youth and Governance
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Health Monitoring & Evaluation
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Public Health Promotion
okr.topicSocial Development::Children and Youth
okr.topicUrban Development::Street Children
okr.topicSocial Protections and Labor::Labor Markets
okr.topicSocial Protections and Labor::Skills Development and Labor Force Training
okr.topicPoverty Reduction::Access of Poor to Social Services
okr.topicPoverty Reduction::Services & Transfers to Poor
okr.topicSocial Development::Social Inclusion & Institutions
okr.unitPoverty and Human Resources, Development Research Group; Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Sector Unit, South Asia Region; and Human Development 1, Africa Technical Families
relation.isAuthorOfPublication909e4f7e-4564-5a08-8962-e4c0ff569272
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery909e4f7e-4564-5a08-8962-e4c0ff569272
relation.isSeriesOfPublication26e071dc-b0bf-409c-b982-df2970295c87
relation.isSeriesOfPublication.latestForDiscovery26e071dc-b0bf-409c-b982-df2970295c87
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