Publication:
Tanzania Public Expenditure Review : National Agricultural Input Voucher Scheme

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dc.contributor.authorWorld Bank
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-12T16:37:13Z
dc.date.available2014-05-12T16:37:13Z
dc.date.issued2014-02
dc.description.abstractTanzania is largely an agriculture-based economy. This sector accounts for over three-quarters of national employment, and approximately 25 percent of gross domestic product (GDP). The national agricultural input voucher scheme (NAIVS) is a market smart input subsidy program designed in response to the sharp rise in global grain and fertilizer prices in 2007 and 2008. The main aim of the program is to raise maize and rice production, and thus preserve Tanzania's household and national food security. During the period from 2008 to 2013, approximately United States (U.S.) 300 million dollars has been invested in providing more than 2.5 million smallholder farmers with a 50 percent subsidy on a one acre package of maize or rice seed, and chemical fertilizer. The input subsidy program helped Tanzanian smallholders harvest more than 2.5 million tons of additional maize and rice grain. The NAIVS program also faced multiple logistical challenges. These challenges are being considered in the government's new big results now initiative. This report summarizes the results of an overview of the program, and the results of two major impact surveys independently conducted in late 2010 and late 2012. Chapter one places the NAIVS in context, reviewing the status of the agricultural economy and the importance of grain production in the country. Chapter two provides an overview of the NAIVS program, including budget, expenditure, and implementation rules. Chapter three briefly summarizes the impact survey results and highlights the financial and economic returns of the program. Chapter four discusses the challenges faced during implementation of the NAIVs, and chapter five reviews the implications for further investment in this sort of input subsidy.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/02/19456105/tanzania-strengthening-national-comprehensive-agricultural-public-expenditure-sub-saharan-africa-national-agricultural-input-voucher-scheme-naivs
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/18247
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/18247
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherWashington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subjectADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL ECONOMY
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL INPUTS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL MARKET
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL MARKETS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL SECTOR
dc.subjectARABLE LAND
dc.subjectAVERAGE COSTS
dc.subjectAVERAGE YIELDS
dc.subjectBASIC NEEDS
dc.subjectBEANS
dc.subjectBENEFICIARY HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectBUDGET CONSTRAINTS
dc.subjectBUYING POWER
dc.subjectCASH CROPS
dc.subjectCASH PAYMENTS
dc.subjectCASSAVA
dc.subjectCENTRAL REGIONS
dc.subjectCEREALS
dc.subjectCHEMICAL FERTILIZERS
dc.subjectCLIMATIC CONDITIONS
dc.subjectCLIMATIC ZONES
dc.subjectCOMMERCIAL BANK
dc.subjectCOMMERCIAL SEED
dc.subjectCOMMUNITY SURVEY
dc.subjectCONSUMPTION LEVELS
dc.subjectCOOPERATIVES
dc.subjectCORRUPTION
dc.subjectCOST ANALYSIS
dc.subjectCOST EFFECTIVENESS
dc.subjectCOST-EFFECTIVENESS
dc.subjectCOTTON
dc.subjectCOTTON PRODUCTION
dc.subjectCREDIT MARKETS
dc.subjectCREDIT PROGRAM
dc.subjectCROP
dc.subjectCROP AREA
dc.subjectCROP PRODUCTION
dc.subjectCROPPING
dc.subjectCULTIVATION
dc.subjectDEBTS
dc.subjectDISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS
dc.subjectDRIER REGIONS
dc.subjectECONOMIC COOPERATION
dc.subjectECONOMIC CRISIS
dc.subjectECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subjectECONOMIC REFORM
dc.subjectEMPOWERMENT
dc.subjectEXCLUSION
dc.subjectEXPENDITURE
dc.subjectEXPENDITURES
dc.subjectEXPORTS
dc.subjectEXTREME POVERTY
dc.subjectFARM
dc.subjectFARM HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectFARMER
dc.subjectFARMERS
dc.subjectFARMING
dc.subjectFARMING SYSTEMS
dc.subjectFEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectFERTILIZER
dc.subjectFERTILIZER SUBSIDIES
dc.subjectFERTILIZER SUBSIDY
dc.subjectFERTILIZER USE
dc.subjectFINANCIAL SUPPORT
dc.subjectFISH PROCESSING
dc.subjectFOOD CROP
dc.subjectFOOD CROPS
dc.subjectFOOD GRAINS
dc.subjectFOOD POVERTY
dc.subjectFOOD POVERTY LINE
dc.subjectFOOD PRICES
dc.subjectFOOD SECURITY
dc.subjectFRESH SEED
dc.subjectGDP
dc.subjectGENDER
dc.subjectGOVERNMENT FUNDING
dc.subjectGRAIN
dc.subjectGRAIN PRICES
dc.subjectGRAIN PRODUCTION
dc.subjectGRAIN PRODUCTS
dc.subjectGRAIN YIELDS
dc.subjectGREEN REVOLUTION
dc.subjectGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
dc.subjectGROWTH IN AGRICULTURE
dc.subjectGROWTH RATE
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD BUDGET
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD CONTROLS
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD HEAD
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD SIZE
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectHOUSING
dc.subjectHYBRID SEED
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectINCOME GAINS
dc.subjectINPUT PRICES
dc.subjectINTEREST RATE
dc.subjectINVESTMENT PLAN
dc.subjectIRRIGATION
dc.subjectLANDHOLDINGS
dc.subjectLIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectLIVESTOCK OFFICER
dc.subjectLIVING STANDARDS
dc.subjectLOAN
dc.subjectMAIZE
dc.subjectMAIZE PRODUCTION
dc.subjectMAIZE YIELDS
dc.subjectMAJORITY OF FARMERS
dc.subjectMARKET EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectMERCHANTS
dc.subjectMICROFINANCE
dc.subjectMONOPOLIES
dc.subjectPADDY
dc.subjectPADDY YIELDS
dc.subjectPER CAPITA INCOME
dc.subjectPLANTING
dc.subjectPOORER HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectPOOREST HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectPOPULATION GROWTH
dc.subjectPOVERTY LEVEL
dc.subjectPRICE CONTROLS
dc.subjectPRODUCE
dc.subjectPRODUCTION COSTS
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectPROFITABILITY
dc.subjectRAINFALL REGIONS
dc.subjectRECEIPT
dc.subjectREDUCTION OF POVERTY
dc.subjectREGIONAL DROUGHT
dc.subjectREGIONAL GOVERNMENT
dc.subjectREGIONAL LEVEL
dc.subjectRETURN ON INVESTMENT
dc.subjectRICE
dc.subjectRICE PRODUCTION
dc.subjectRICE-GROWING REGIONS
dc.subjectRURAL CREDIT
dc.subjectRURAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectRURAL POPULATION
dc.subjectRURAL REGION
dc.subjectRURAL ROADS
dc.subjectSEED
dc.subjectSEED SYSTEM
dc.subjectSEED VARIETIES
dc.subjectSEEDS
dc.subjectSMALLHOLDER
dc.subjectSMALLHOLDER FARMERS
dc.subjectSMALLHOLDER HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectSMALLHOLDERS
dc.subjectSOIL TYPES
dc.subjectSORGHUM
dc.subjectSPATIAL DISTRIBUTION
dc.subjectSUBSIDY COST
dc.subjectSUBSIDY COSTS
dc.subjectSUNFLOWER
dc.subjectSUPPLY CHAINS
dc.subjectTEA
dc.subjectVILLAGE
dc.subjectVILLAGE ASSEMBLY
dc.subjectVILLAGE LEVEL
dc.subjectVILLAGES
dc.subjectVOUCHER
dc.subjectVOUCHERS
dc.subjectWEED CONTROL
dc.subjectYIELD INCREMENTS
dc.subjectYIELDS
dc.subjectNAIVS
dc.titleTanzania Public Expenditure Review : National Agricultural Input Voucher Schemeen
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crosscuttingsolutionareaJobs
okr.date.disclosure2014-05-01
okr.date.doiregistration2025-05-07T11:02:52.020410Z
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work::Public Expenditure Review
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/02/19456105/tanzania-strengthening-national-comprehensive-agricultural-public-expenditure-sub-saharan-africa-national-agricultural-input-voucher-scheme-naivs
okr.globalpracticeMacroeconomics and Fiscal Management
okr.globalpracticeAgriculture
okr.globalpracticeFinance and Markets
okr.globalpracticeTrade and Competitiveness
okr.guid643531468128966508
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum000442464_20140501105135
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum19456105
okr.identifier.report87819
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2014/05/01/000442464_20140501105135/Rendered/PDF/878190ESW0whit0al0Report0March02014.pdfen
okr.region.administrativeAfrica
okr.region.countryTanzania
okr.sectorPublic administration- Agriculture, fishing and forestry
okr.sectorPublic Administration, Law, and Justice
okr.themePublic sector governance
okr.themePublic sector governance :: Public expenditure, financial management and procurement
okr.topicFinance and Financial Sector Development::Access to Finance
okr.topicCrops and Crop Management Systems
okr.topicEconomic Theory and Research
okr.topicFood and Beverage Industry
okr.topicMacroeconomics and Economic Growth::Regional Economic Development
okr.topicIndustry
okr.topicAgriculture
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