Publication:
Regional Vaccine Manufacturing and Development: Indonesia Country Case Study

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dc.contributor.authorWorld Bank
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-20T20:06:35Z
dc.date.available2023-09-20T20:06:35Z
dc.date.issued2023-06-16
dc.description.abstractCOVID-19 has had a devastating effect on the ASEAN region, which has recorded over 27 million cases of the virus. Despite rapid development of a range of COVID-19 vaccines using innovative technologies, access to these vaccines has been a challenge, with manufacturing mostly concentrated in the US and Europe for high-value mRNA vaccines, and China and India for traditional platforms and high-volume production. Countries with domestic COVID-19 vaccine manufacturing capacity prioritized domestic vaccine requirements over foreign needs, putting countries with limited production capabilities at a disadvantage. ASEAN countries, which overall have made limited investments in research and development of vaccines and biologicals, were highly dependent on imports, resulting in heightened vulnerability during COVID-19 surges. Despite the existence of an established framework for ASEAN coordination on vaccines, there has been minimal coordination between member states to collectively procure COVID-19 vaccines. Consequently, ASEAN countries have experienced a common set of challenges in navigating the complex global vaccine market to ramp up COVID-19 vaccination. Leaders of ASEAN member states have recognized the need for the region to be self-sufficient in vaccine research and manufacturing to effectively address future pandemics and build regional vaccine security. ASEAN must build regional capacity to develop, test efficacy, and scale up manufacture of vaccines, building on existing country-level strengths and avoiding duplication. While some evidence on regional vaccine manufacturing capacity for ASEAN exists, there has been limited research on the technical, operational, financing and strategic partnership opportunities that exist in the region and might be leveraged to advance regional vaccine security. To address this knowledge gap, the United Kingdom Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (UK FCDO) and the World Bank initiated the ASEAN Vaccine Development and Manufacturing Research Project. This project complements the ASEAN Vaccine Security and Self-Reliance (AVSSR) Initiative and the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) 2021 plan, and supports the November 2019 declaration of ASEAN leaders on regional vaccine security and self-reliance.en
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099061623000027403/P1780920a8151d0ee0b574050048903c613
dc.identifier.doi10.1596/40374
dc.identifier.urihttps://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/40374
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherWashington, DC: World Bank
dc.rightsCC BY-NC 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holderWorld Bank
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/igo
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.subjectVACCINE
dc.subjectASEAN REGION
dc.subjectREGIONAL SYSTEM
dc.titleRegional Vaccine Manufacturing and Developmenten
dc.title.subtitleIndonesia Country Case Studyen
dc.typeReport
dspace.entity.typePublication
okr.crossref.titleRegional Vaccine Manufacturing and Development: Indonesia Country Case Study
okr.date.disclosure2023-06-16
okr.date.lastmodified2023-06-15T00:00:00Zen
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work
okr.doctypeEconomic & Sector Work::Other Health Study
okr.docurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099061623000027403/P1780920a8151d0ee0b574050048903c613
okr.guid099061623000027403
okr.identifier.docmidP178092-a8151da6-7768-40ee-b574-50048903c613
okr.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1596/40374
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum34094649
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum34094649
okr.identifier.report182879
okr.import.id1826
okr.importedtrueen
okr.language.supporteden
okr.pdfurlhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099061623000027403/pdf/P1780920a8151d0ee0b574050048903c613.pdfen
okr.region.administrativeEast Asia and Pacific
okr.region.countryIndonesia
okr.sectorHealth-HG
okr.themeHealth Systems and Policies,Human Development and Gender,Health Finance,Disease Control,Health System Strengthening,Pandemic Response
okr.topicHealth, Nutrition and Population::Immunizations
okr.unitHealth Nutrition &Population EAP (HEAHN)
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