World Bank2023-12-142023-12-142023-12-14https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/40740To respond to climate change effectively, human capital needs to be at the heart of policy responses. This policy note demonstrates the impacts of climate change across the lifecycle and provides a framework of policy and program interventions to protect, build, and use human capital to minimize climate change impacts and create opportunities for more sustainable and inclusive development on a livable planet. By demonstrating the scope of impacts of climate change on people and people’s potential to contribute to climate action, the note also makes a case for prioritizing human capital investments as part of countries’ Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and other climate strategies.en-USCC BY-NC 3.0 IGOCLIMATE CHANGEHUMAN CAPITALSUSTAINABILITYINCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENTPolicy NoteWorld Bank10.1596/40740