Robinson, AndyRaman, Rajiv2014-03-252014-03-252008-01https://hdl.handle.net/10986/17369The Water and Sanitation Program (WSP) is in the start-up phase of a new Global Scaling up Sanitation Project. The project is applying Total Sanitation and Sanitation Marketing (TSSM) to stimulate and scale up sanitation demand and supply. One of the central objectives of the project is to improve sanitation at a scale sufficient to meet the 2015 sanitation Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets in Indonesia, Tanzania, and the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh. The baseline enabling environment assessment was carried out during the start-up phase of the overall project in May and June 2007. A follow-up assessment will be carried out at the end of project implementation in approximately May or June 2009. The main objective of this assessment was to establish a baseline of the programmatic conditions needed to scale up, sustain, and replicate the Total Sanitation and Sanitation Marketing (TSSM) approaches in the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh.en-USCC BY 3.0 IGOACCESS TO SANITATIONADEQUATE HUMAN RESOURCESADVOCACY CAMPAIGNAWARENESS CREATIONBASIC SANITATIONBEHAVIOR CHANGECAPACITY BUILDINGCOERCIONCOMMUNITY DEVELOPMENTCOST-EFFECTIVENESSDEMAND FOR SANITATIONDISADVANTAGED GROUPSDISTRICT COLLECTORSDRAINSDRINKING WATERDRINKING WATER SUPPLYDRY LATRINESDRY PITENVIRONMENTAL CLEANLINESSENVIRONMENTAL SANITATIONENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION FACILITIESFAMILY HEALTHFLUSH LATRINESFLUSH TOILETSGOOD SANITATIONGOVERNMENT AGENCIESGOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTSGOVERNMENT PROGRAMSHANDWASHINGHEALTH EDUCATIONHEALTH WORKERSHOUSEHOLD LATRINESHOUSEHOLD SANITATIONHUMAN DEVELOPMENTHUMAN EXCRETAHUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENTHYGIENEHYGIENE BEHAVIORHYGIENE EDUCATIONHYGIENE IMPROVEMENTHYGIENE MESSAGESHYGIENE PRACTICESHYGIENE PROMOTIONINADEQUATE SANITATIONINDIVIDUAL HOUSEHOLDSINFANTINFANT MORTALITYINFANT MORTALITY RATEINFANT MORTALITY RATESINFORMATION SYSTEMINSTITUTIONAL CAPACITYLARGE POPULATIONLARGE-SCALE SANITATION PROGRAMSLATRINE CONSTRUCTIONLATRINE DESIGNLATRINE PITLATRINE PITSLATRINE SUPERSTRUCTURELATRINE USELEGAL STATUSLIVE BIRTHSLIVELIHOOD SECURITYLOCAL GOVERNMENTSLOCAL WATERMEDIA COVERAGEMILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALNATIONAL ACTIONNATIONAL ACTION PLANNATIONAL GOVERNMENTNATIONAL LEVELNATIONAL STRATEGYPARTICIPATORY METHODSPERSONAL COMMUNICATIONPERSONAL HYGIENEPERSONAL HYGIENE BEHAVIORPIT LATRINEPIT LATRINESPOLICY DEVELOPMENTPOLICY FRAMEWORKPOLICY IMPLICATIONSPOLICY MAKERSPOLICY RESEARCHPOLITICAL SUPPORTPOOR HOUSEHOLDSPOPULATION DATAPOPULATION DENSITYPOPULATION GROWTHPOPULATION SIZEPOVERTY LINEPRIVATE LATRINEPROGRESSPUBLIC FACILITIESPUBLIC HEALTHPUBLIC HEALTH ENGINEERINGPUBLIC HEALTH SERVICESQUALITY OF LIFEQUALITY SERVICESREMOTE COMMUNITIESRESOURCE CONSTRAINTSRISK OF CONTAMINATIONRURALRURAL AREASRURAL COMMUNITIESRURAL DEVELOPMENTRURAL HOUSEHOLDSRURAL POORRURAL POPULATIONRURAL POPULATION GROWTHRURAL SANITATIONRURAL SANITATION COVERAGERURAL SCHOOLSRURAL WATERRURAL WATER SUPPLYSAFE DISPOSALSAFE WATERSANITATIONSANITATION DEVELOPMENTSANITATION FACILITIESSANITATION IMPROVEMENTSANITATION IMPROVEMENTSSANITATION INITIATIVESSANITATION INTERVENTIONSSANITATION POLICYSANITATION PRACTICESSANITATION PROGRAMSANITATION PROMOTIONSANITATION SERVICESSCHOOL SANITATIONSEPTIC TANKSERVICE PROVIDERSSOCIAL MARKETINGSTATE GOVERNMENTSSUPPLY CHAINSSUSTAINABLE ACCESSTARGETINGTOILETTOILET FLUSHINGTOILETSTOTAL SANITATIONTRADITIONAL LATRINETRANSPORTATIONVILLAGE LEADERSWASTE MANAGEMENTWATER SOURCESWATER SUPPLIESWATER SUPPLYWATER USEWORKFORCEWORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION10.1596/17369