McMahon, Gary2014-05-132014-05-132010-10https://hdl.handle.net/10986/18288In this report, in addition to aggregate results, six brief case studies are used to highlight the impact of Bank supported mining sector reform on various indicators at different links of the value chain. These include: the impacts on investment; production and employment in Argentina; institutional capacity building in Papua New Guinea; production and fiscal revenues in Tanzania; community and regional development in Madagascar; mining sector reform and sustainable development in Mongolia; and mining and resource corridors in Liberia. The reforms of the 1990s and early 2000s, which focused on increasing investment and building regulatory capacity, have often had spectacular results with respect to investment and good results with respect to institution building. The work on increasing the efficiency and transparency of fiscal regimes has also achieved significant success, although it is still too early to make a final assessment. While the mining sector-specific aspects of the management and allocation of fiscal revenues are still in early days, there do seem to have been important impacts on poverty reduction and sustainable development in a number of countries that have undergone mining reform, although there has been an insufficient passage of time to make definitive judgments.en-USCC BY 3.0 IGOACCOUNTABILITYAGRICULTUREALUMINUMARTISANAL MINERSARTISANAL MININGARTISANAL MINING SECTORAUDITSBANK LENDINGBASE METALSCADASTRECADASTRESCAPACITY BUILDINGCASMCIVIL SERVICECOALCOAL MINECOAL SECTORCOAL SECTOR REHABILITATIONCOBALTCOMPETITIVENESSCONSTRUCTIONCOPPERCOPPER MINEDECENTRALIZATIONDECISION MAKINGDEVELOPMENT POLICYECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTECONOMIC EXPANSIONECONOMIC GROWTHEIEI PROJECTSEITIEMISSIONSEMPLOYMENTENVIRONMENTALENVIRONMENTAL COSTSENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENTENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCEENVIRONMENTAL POLICIESENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONENVIRONMENTSEXPENDITURESEXPLOITATIONEXPLOITATION OF MINERALSEXPLORATION ACTIVITYEXPLORATION AND MININGEXTERNALITIESEXTRACTIVE INDUSTRIESEXTRACTIVE INDUSTRIES TRANSPARENCY INITIATIVEFINANCIAL MARKETSFISCAL FRAMEWORKS FOR EXPLORATIONFISCAL REFORMFOREIGN EXCHANGEFORESTRYGASGDPGEMSTONESGEOLOGICAL DATAGEOLOGICAL SURVEYGEOLOGYGOLDGOLD PRODUCTIONGOOD GOVERNANCEGOVERNMENT REFORMGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCTGROSS SALESHEALTH AND SAFETYINCOMEINDIGENOUS PEOPLESINDUSTRIALIZATIONINTERNAL REVENUEIRONIRON ORELAND RECLAMATIONLAND USELAND USE PLANNINGLARGE MININGLARGE-SCALE MINESLAWSLIGNITELOCAL GOVERNMENTSMARGINAL DEPOSITSMINE CLOSUREMINE DEVELOPMENTMINERAL ABUNDANCEMINERAL DEPOSITSMINERAL EXPLORATIONMINERAL EXPORTSMINERAL INDUSTRYMINERAL INVESTMENTMINERAL LEGISLATIONMINERAL POLICYMINERAL PRICESMINERAL RESOURCEMINERAL RESOURCESMINERAL RIGHTSMINERAL SECTORMINERAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENTMINERALSMINERALS SECTORMINERALS SECTOR DEVELOPMENTMINESMINING ACTIVITIESMINING AND DEVELOPMENTMINING AREASMINING COMMUNITIESMINING DEVELOPMENTMINING INDUSTRYMINING INVESTMENTMINING INVESTMENTSMINING LAWMINING LAW REFORMMINING LEGAL FRAMEWORKMINING LEGISLATIONMINING OPERATIONMINING OPERATIONSMINING POLICIESMINING POLICYMINING PROJECTSMINING REFORMMINING REGULATIONSMINING REGULATORY FRAMEWORKMINING ROYALTIESMINING SECTORMINING SECTOR ACTIVITIESMINING SECTOR DEVELOPMENTMINING SECTOR POLICYMINING SECTOR REFORMMINING SECTOR REFORMSMUNICIPAL GOVERNMENTSNATURAL CAPITALNATURAL RESOURCE CURSENATURAL RESOURCESOGMCOILOIL COMPANIESOPEN PIT MININGPHOSPHATEPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTUREPOLICY MAKERSPOLITICAL ECONOMYPOVERTY ALLEVIATIONPRICE INCREASESPRIVATE INVESTMENT IN MININGPRIVATE MININGPRIVATE MINING COMPANIESPRIVATIZATIONPRODUCTIVITYPROSPECTINGPUBLIC MININGPUBLIC MINING INSTITUTIONSQUARRYINGREGENERATIONRESOURCE CURSEREVENUE MANAGEMENTSCALE MININGSECURITIESSMALL SCALESMALL SCALE MININGSMALL-SCALESMALL-SCALE MINERSSMALL-SCALE MININGSOCIAL IMPACTS OF MININGSOCIAL MITIGATIONSTABILIZATIONSTATE-OWNED MINESSURROUNDING COMMUNITIESSUSTAINABILITYSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENTSUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENTTAX COLLECTIONTAX REVENUESTAXATIONTECHNICAL ASSISTANCETRANSPARENCYTRANSPORTURANIUMVALUATIONVALUE ADDEDWAGESWOMEN IN MININGZINC10.1596/18288