World Bank2014-08-142014-08-142013-05-14https://hdl.handle.net/10986/19319The Clean Energy Ministerial (CEM) is a high-level global forum to promote policies and programs that advance clean energy technology, to share lessons learned and best practices, and to encourage the transition to a global clean energy economy. At the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change conference of parties in Copenhagen in December 2009, U.S. Secretary of Energy Steven Chu announced that he would host the first Clean Energy Ministerial to bring together ministers with responsibility for clean energy technologies from the world s major economies and ministers from a select number of smaller countries that are leading in various areas of clean energy. Currently, the 23 governments participating in CEM initiatives are Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Denmark, the European Commission, Finland, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Norway, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, and the United States, and collectively account for 80 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions and 90 percent of global clean energy investment.en-USCC BY 3.0 IGOABATEMENTABSORPTIONACCESS TO ELECTRICITYAFFORDABLE ENERGYAIRAIR CONDITIONERSALLOCATIONAPPLIANCE STANDARDSAPPROACHAUCTIONAVAILABILITYBARRIERS TO ENERGY EFFICIENCYBIO ENERGYBIO-ENERGYBIOMASSBIOMASS ENERGYBOILERBOILERSBOTTOM LINEBUILDING CODESBUILDING MATERIALSCAPITAL COSTSCARBONCARBON CAPTURECARBON CREDITSCARBON DIOXIDECARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONSCARBON ECONOMYCARBON FOOTPRINTCARBON MARKETCARBON PRICECARBON REDUCTIONSCERTIFICATION CENTERCLEAN ENERGYCLEAN ENERGY ECONOMYCLEAN ENERGY INITIATIVECLEAN ENERGY SUPPLYCLEAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGIESCLEAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGYCLEAN TECHNOLOGYCLIMATECLIMATE CHANGECLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATIONCLIMATE SCIENTISTSCLIMATE ZONESCLIMATE-CHANGECOCO2COALCOGENERATIONCOLORSCONDITIONERSCONSUMER BEHAVIORCONSUMER DEMANDCONVENTIONAL BOILERSDEMAND RESPONSEDIESELDOMESTIC SOURCESECONOMIC GROWTHECONOMIC GROWTH RATEECOSYSTEMEFFICIENT BUILDINGSEFFICIENT EQUIPMENTEFFICIENT LIGHTINGELECTRIC VEHICLESELECTRICITYELECTRICITY CONSUMPTIONELECTRICITY GENERATIONELECTRICITY PRODUCTIONELECTRICITY SECTORELECTRICITY SUPPLYEMISSIONEMISSION REDUCTIONEMISSION REDUCTION TARGETSEMISSION TRADINGEMISSIONS REDUCTIONEMPLOYMENTENERGY AUDITSENERGY BILLENERGY CONSUMPTIONENERGY COSTSENERGY DEMANDENERGY DEVELOPMENTENERGY ECONOMICSENERGY EFFICIENCYENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTSENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURESENERGY INTENSIVEENERGY MARKETENERGY NEEDSENERGY PLANNINGENERGY POLICIESENERGY POLICYENERGY PRICESENERGY PRODUCTIONENERGY RESOURCESENERGY SAVINGSENERGY SECURITYENERGY SERVICEENERGY SERVICE COMPANYENERGY SOURCEENERGY SOURCESENERGY STRATEGYENERGY TRANSFORMATIONENERGY USAGEENERGY USEENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITYFEASIBILITYFINANCIAL BARRIERSFINANCIAL INSTITUTIONSFINANCIAL MECHANISMSFINANCIAL RISKSFINANCIAL SUPPORTFLUORESCENT LAMPSFORESTFOREST INDUSTRYFOSSILFOSSIL FUELFOSSIL FUEL USEFOSSIL FUELSFRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGEFROSTFUELGAS TURBINESGENERATIONGENERATION CAPACITYGHGGLOBAL ENERGY DEMANDGLOBAL GREENHOUSEGLOBAL GREENHOUSE GASGLOBAL GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONSGREEN ENERGYGREEN POWERGREENHOUSEGRID APPLICATIONSGRID INTEGRATIONGRID POWERHEATHEAT PRODUCTIONHEAT PUMPSHOUSEHOLD ENERGYHYDRO POWERHYDROPOWERIMPROVEMENTS IN ENERGY EFFICIENCYINCOMEINCOME HOUSEHOLDSINNOVATIVE FINANCINGINSURANCEINSURANCE COMPANIESINTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCYINVESTMENT DECISIONSJOBSLOW-CARBONNATURAL GASNUCLEAR ENERGYOCEAN ENERGYOFFSHORE WINDOILPEAK DEMANDPENALTIESPERFORMANCE STANDARDSPHOTOVOLTAICSPOLICY IMPLICATIONSPOLICY MAKERSPOLLUTIONPOWERPOWER DEMANDPOWER GENERATING CAPACITYPOWER GENERATIONPOWER PLANTSPOWER PRODUCERPOWER PRODUCTIONPOWER SECTORPOWER STATIONSPOWER SYSTEMPOWER SYSTEMSPRESENT VALUEPRIMARY ENERGYPRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLYPROCESS HEATPROMOTING ENERGY EFFICIENCYREBATESREGULATORY FRAMEWORKRENEWABLE ENERGYRENEWABLE ENERGY CAPACITYRENEWABLE ENERGY INITIATIVESRENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCESRENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMSRENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIESRENEWABLE SOURCESRESIDENTIAL BUILDINGRESIDENTIAL BUILDINGSRESIDENTIAL HOUSINGRISK MANAGEMENTRURAL ELECTRIFICATIONSCENARIOSSMALL WIND TURBINESSOLAR ENERGYSOLAR POWERSOLAR WATER HEATERSOLAR WATER HEATERSSTEAM TURBINESSUGAR INDUSTRYSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENTSUSTAINABLE ENERGYTARIFF LEVELSTEMPERATURETOTAL COSTTRANSACTION COSTSTRANSMISSION SYSTEMTURBINETURBINESUTILITIESVOLTAGEVOLUNTARY AGREEMENTSWASTEWASTE RECYCLINGWINDWIND ENERGYWIND POWERWIND PROJECTSWIND TURBINEWIND TURBINESWOOD FUELSWORLD CLIMATE10.1596/19319