Reinstein, DavidBenítez, Daniel A. BenítezJohnson, Todd M.2013-02-272013-02-272011-02https://hdl.handle.net/10986/12529This study assesses the natural gas market in Peru. In the process of evaluating the downstream market, the study identifies opportunities for meeting the Government s aspirational goals with respect to energy and natural gas development, including the efficient use of natural gas in the power and other sectors, strengthening and coordinating national energy planning for the gas sector, infrastructure development and prospects for decentralization of the natural gas market in Peru, and the potential of natural gas pricing reforms for the promotion of hydroelectricity and other renewable energy sources. This report is divided into five chapters. Chapter I describes the context in which this study was prepared. Chapter II presents a history of the natural gas sector and the Government of Peru s policy objectives to increase the use of natural gas in the domestic economy. Chapter III presents potential new markets for natural gas within the present context of the natural gas industry and the Peruvian economy. Chapter IV describes findings, issues, and options for improving Peru s downstream natural gas sector, including a discussion of the consistency between the Government s objectives and its policies for the sector. Chapter V sets out the conclusions of the study.en-USCC BY 3.0 IGOAIR POLLUTIONAIR QUALITYAMMONIAAVAILABILITYBARRELBARRELS PER DAYBIOMASSCLIMATE CHANGECO2COALCOMPRESSED NATURAL GASCONCESSIONCONVENTIONAL DIESELCONVENTIONAL DIESEL FUELCRUDE OILCYCLE GENERATIONCYCLE POWER PLANTSCYCLE TECHNOLOGIESCYCLE TECHNOLOGYDEMAND FOR ELECTRICITYDEMAND FOR ENERGYDEMAND FOR GASDIESELDISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTUREDISTRIBUTION NETWORKDOMESTIC ENERGYDOMESTIC ENERGY RESOURCESDOMESTIC GASDOMESTIC GAS MARKETDOMESTIC NATURAL GASDOWNSTREAM GASDOWNSTREAM GAS SECTORDRILLINGDRY GASEFFICIENCY POTENTIALELECTRIC POWERELECTRIC POWER PLANTSELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMSELECTRIC TRANSMISSIONELECTRICITYELECTRICITY CONSUMPTIONELECTRICITY DEMANDELECTRICITY GENERATIONELECTRICITY GENERATION CAPACITYELECTRICITY PRICESELECTRICITY SUPPLYELECTRICITY SYSTEMEMISSIONSENERGY CONSUMPTIONENERGY DEMANDENERGY EFFICIENCYENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTSENERGY GENERATIONENERGY NEEDSENERGY PLANNINGENERGY SOURCESENERGY SUPPLYFRACTIONATIONFUELFUEL CONSUMPTIONFUEL EFFICIENCYFUEL OILFUEL REQUIREMENTSFUEL SOURCEFUEL SOURCESFUELSGAS AND PETROLEUMGAS CONSUMERSGAS CONSUMPTIONGAS DEVELOPMENTGAS DISTRIBUTIONGAS EXPLORATIONGAS FIELDGAS FIELDSGAS INDUSTRYGAS INFRASTRUCTUREGAS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENTGAS NETWORKGAS PIPELINE PROJECTGAS PIPELINE SYSTEMGAS PIPELINESGAS POLICIESGAS PRICEGAS PRICING REFORMSGAS PRODUCTIONGAS PROGRAMGAS RESERVEGAS SALESGAS SECTOR PLANNINGGAS SECTORSGAS STRATEGYGAS SUPPLYGAS TRANSMISSIONGAS TRANSPORTATIONGASOLINEGENERATING CAPACITYGENERATION CAPACITYGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCTHEATHYDROCARBONSHYDROELECTRIC PLANTSHYDROPOWERINDUSTRIAL SECTORINTERNATIONAL OIL PRICESINVESTMENTS IN ENERGYKEROSENEKEROSENE CONSUMPTIONKILOWATT-HOURLIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GASLIQUID FUELSLIQUID HYDROCARBONSLIQUID PETROLEUMLIQUIFIED NATURAL GASLIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GASLNGLNG PROJECTLNG TERMINALLOW GAS PRICEMETHANEMILLION BARRELSMILLION CUBIC FEET PER DAYNATIONAL ENERGYNATURAL GASNATURAL GAS CONSUMPTIONNATURAL GAS DEMANDNATURAL GAS DEVELOPMENTNATURAL GAS GENERATIONNATURAL GAS INDUSTRYNATURAL GAS LIQUIDSNATURAL GAS MARKETNATURAL GAS NATURAL GASNATURAL GAS PIPELINENATURAL GAS PLANTSNATURAL GAS POWERNATURAL GAS POWER PLANTSNATURAL GAS PRICENATURAL GAS PRICESNATURAL GAS PRICINGNATURAL GAS PRODUCTIONNATURAL GAS RESERVESNATURAL GAS RESOURCESNATURAL GAS SECTORNATURAL GAS SUPPLYNATURAL GAS USENATURAL GAS VEHICLESNATURAL-GASNGLSNITROGENNITROGEN FERTILIZEROIL AND GASOIL PRICESPETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRIESPETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRYPETROCHEMICAL PRODUCTSPETROCHEMICALSPETROLEUMPETROLEUM FUELSPETROLEUM GASPETROLEUM PRICEPETROLEUM PRICESPETROLEUM PRODUCTSPIPELINEPIPELINE CONSTRUCTIONPIPELINE TRANSPORTATIONPIPESPOLLUTANTSPOWER CAPACITYPOWER COMPANYPOWER DEMANDPOWER GENERATING CAPACITYPOWER GENERATIONPOWER GENERATORSPOWER PRODUCERSPOWER SECTORPRICE OF GASPRICE OF NATURAL GASPRICE OF OILPRIMARY ENERGYPRIVATE INVESTMENTPRIVATE INVESTORSPRIVATE SECTORPRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENTPRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITYPRODUCTION OF LIQUIDSPROVEN NATURAL GASRAW MATERIALRECOVERABLE RESERVESREFININGRENEWABLE ENERGYRENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCESRENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIESRENEWABLE SOURCESRESIDENTIAL CONSUMERSRESIDENTIAL ENERGYSOURCE OF ELECTRICITYSOURCE OF ENERGYSPACE HEATINGSTREAMSUBSTITUTE FUELSUSTAINABLE ENERGYTAX INCENTIVESTHERMAL CAPACITYTHERMAL ENERGYTHERMAL PLANTTHERMAL PLANTSTHERMAL POWERTHERMAL POWER GENERATIONTHERMAL POWER PLANTTHERMAL UNITTRANSMISSION LINESTRANSPORT TARIFFSVEHICLESWELLHEAD PRICEWorld Bank10.1596/12529