World Bank2014-04-102014-04-102003-12https://hdl.handle.net/10986/17706In July 2001, the extractive industries review (EIR) was initiated with the appointment of Dr. Emil Salim, former Minister of the Environment for Indonesia, as eminent person to the review. The EIR was designed to engage all stakeholders-governments, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), indigenous peoples' organizations, affected communities and community-based organizations, labor unions, industry, academia, international organizations, and the World Bank Group (WBG) itself-in a dialogue. The basic question addressed was, can extractive industries projects be compatible with the WBG's goals of sustainable development and poverty reduction? The EIR believes that there is still a role for the WBG in the oil, gas, and mining sectors-but only if its interventions allow EI to contribute to poverty alleviation through sustainable development. And that can only happen when the right conditions are in place. This report makes major recommendations on how to restore the balance in the WBG - promote pro-poor public and corporate governance in the EI, strengthen environmental and social components of WBG interventions in these industries, respect human rights, and rebalance WBG institutional priorities. These recommendations have as the ultimate goal: to lift up civil society so it is balanced in the triangle of partnership between governments, business, and civil society; to raise social and environmental considerations so they are balanced with economic considerations in efforts at poverty alleviation through sustainable development; and to strive for a human-rights-based development that balances the material and the spiritual goals of life.en-USCC BY 3.0 IGOABUSEACCESS TO HEALTHACCESS TO INFORMATIONACCOUNTABILITYACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMACID DRAINAGEANTI-CORRUPTIONASSETSAUDITINGAUDITSAUTONOMYBANKSBASIC HUMAN RIGHTSBENEFICIARIESBEST PRACTICEBEST PRACTICESBIDDINGCAPACITY BUILDINGCENTRAL GOVERNMENTSCENTRAL PLANNINGCHILD LABORCIVIL SOCIETYCIVIL SOCIETY GROUPSCIVIL SOCIETY REPRESENTATIVESCIVIL SOCIETY RESEARCHCLEARINGHOUSECLIMATE CHANGECOALCOLLABORATIONCOLLUSIONCOMMUNITY LEADERSCOMMUNITY PARTICIPATIONCOMPENSATION PAYMENTSCONSENSUSCONSULTATIONCONSULTATION PROCESSESCONSULTATIONSCORRUPTCORRUPTIONCRIMINALDEBTDEBT RELIEFDECENTRALIZATIONDECISIONMAKINGDEMOCRACYDEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONSDEREGULATIONDISCRIMINATIONECONOMIC ACTIVITYECONOMIC CONDITIONSECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTECONOMIC GROWTHECONOMIC MODELSECONOMIC PROBLEMSECONOMIC RENTSECONOMISTSEMPLOYMENTENVIRONMENTALENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUPENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATIONENVIRONMENTAL COSTSENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATIONENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTSENVIRONMENTAL ISSUESENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENTENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCEENVIRONMENTAL POLICIESENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMSENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONSEVALUATORSEXECUTIVE BRANCHEXTERNALITIESEXTRACTIVE INDUSTRIESEXTRACTIVE SECTORSFINANCIAL DATAFINANCIAL INSTITUTIONSFISCAL POLICIESFLEXIBILITYFORCED LABORFOREIGN EXCHANGEFORESTRYFREEDOM OF THE PRESSGOOD GOVERNANCEGOVERNANCE ISSUESGOVERNMENT OFFICIALSGOVERNMENT REFORMHUMAN RIGHTSHUMAN RIGHTS LAWINDIGENOUS PEOPLESINITIATIVEINSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENTINSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORKINSURANCEINTEGRITYINTERNATIONAL AGENCIESINTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTSINTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENTINTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTSINTERNATIONAL LABOURINTERNATIONAL STANDARDSINTERNATIONAL TRADEINVESTIGATIONLABOR STANDARDSLAND USELAWSLEGAL PROTECTIONLEGISLATIONLOCAL CAPACITYLOCAL GOVERNMENTLOCAL GOVERNMENTSMANDATESMERCURYMETALSMINESMULTINATIONALMULTINATIONALSNATIONAL LAWSNATURAL RESOURCESNEGOTIATIONSOILOPPORTUNITY COSTSPARTICIPATION OF WOMENPARTICIPATORY PROCESSESPATRONAGEPOLICY OPTIONSPOLLUTIONPOVERTY REDUCTIONPREFERENTIALPREPARATIONPRIME MINISTERPRIVATIZATIONPROCUREMENTPROJECT DESIGNPROJECT IMPLEMENTATIONPROTECTED AREASPUBLIC ACCESSPUBLIC ACCESSIBILITYPUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITYPUBLIC FUNCTIONSPUBLIC GOVERNANCEPUBLIC PARTICIPATIONRECONSTRUCTIONRECYCLINGREGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANKSREGULATORY FRAMEWORKREGULATORY SYSTEMSREMEDIESREPRESENTATIVESRIGHT TO COLLECTIVE BARGAININGRIGHTS OF WORKERSRISK MANAGEMENTRULE OF LAWRURAL COMMUNITIESSAVINGSSERVICE PROVIDERSSOCIAL COSTSSOCIAL DEVELOPMENTSOCIAL POLICIESSOCIAL PROTECTIONSOCIAL SERVICESSOCIAL STANDARDSSOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTSTAKEHOLDERSTAKEHOLDER WORKSHOPSTAKEHOLDERSSTATE ENTERPRISESSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENTTAXATIONTECHNICAL ASSISTANCETESTIMONIALSTRANSPARENCYVILLAGESVIOLENCEWAGESWORKPLACE10.1596/17706