World Bank2012-06-122012-06-122008-11https://hdl.handle.net/10986/7877This report assesses the ongoing transition in Orissa. It examines how and why the successes were achieved. It attempts to outline the dimensions of the challenge ahead, as Orissa marches forward into the second phase of policy and institutional reforms, building on its improved fiscal position to deliver rapid and inclusive growth. It highlights key issues and binding or soon-to-be binding constraints. The concluding section identifies priorities for public expenditure and public policy outcomes in the immediate, medium-term, and long-term future. The report is intended as a contribution to the public debate and consultation initiated by Government of Orissa on the state's long-term vision and development strategy until 2020. The first two chapters focus respectively on economic growth performance and fiscal performance during the past 5-6 years. The subsequent three chapters focus respectively on key aspects of the outstanding challenge facing the state, namely: infrastructure, human development, and public accountability for service delivery. The final chapter summarizes the main findings and recommendations and poses considerations about priorities and sequencing.en-USCC BY 3.0 IGOAGRICULTURAL OUTPUTAGRICULTURAL PERFORMANCEANNUAL GROWTHANNUAL GROWTH RATEANTENATAL CAREBASIC EDUCATIONBUSINESS PLANSCALCULATIONCAPITAL INVESTMENTCASH CROPCASH CROPSCHILD DEVELOPMENTCITIZENSCIVIL SOCIETYCOMPARATIVE ADVANTAGECONSUMERCONSUMPTION EXPENDITURESCONTRACEPTIVESCONTRIBUTIONCONTRIBUTIONSCURRENT ACCOUNTDEBTDEVELOPMENT INDICATORSDEVELOPMENT STRATEGYDIVERSIFICATIONDROUGHTECONOMIC ACTIVITIESECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTECONOMIC GROWTHECONOMIC MANAGEMENTECONOMIC PERFORMANCEECONOMIC REFORMSECONOMIC TRANSITIONELEMENTARY EDUCATIONEMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIESENVIRONMENTALENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTEXTERNALITIESFAMILY HEALTHFAMILY WELFAREFINANCESFINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL POSITIONFINANCIAL SITUATIONFINANCIAL SUPPORTFISCAL DEFICITFISCAL PERFORMANCEFISCAL POSITIONFISCAL SURPLUSFISHERIESFOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTFOREST MANAGEMENTFORESTRYGENERAL POPULATIONGOOD GOVERNANCEGOVERNMENT AGENCIESGOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTSGOVERNMENT PROGRAMSGROWTH LITERATUREGROWTH PERFORMANCEGROWTH PROCESSGROWTH PROSPECTSGROWTH RATEGROWTH RATESHEADCOUNT RATIOHEALTH CENTERSHEALTH SECTORHEALTH SERVICESHEALTH SYSTEMHIGH GROWTHHOUSEHOLD EXPENDITUREHUMAN CAPITALHUMAN DEVELOPMENTIMMUNIZATIONIMPLICATIONS FOR DEVELOPMENTINCOME DATAINCOME DISPARITIESINCOME EQUALINCOME GROUPINCOME GROUPSINCOME INEQUALITYINCOMESINDUSTRIAL INVESTMENTSINDUSTRIALIZATIONINEQUALITY WILLINFANTINFANT DEATHSINFANT MORTALITYINFORMATION TECHNOLOGYINFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTINSTITUTIONAL CHANGEINTEREST PAYMENTSINVESTMENT CLIMATEINVESTMENT CLIMATESJOB CREATIONLABOR FORCELABOR MARKETLABOR SUPPLYLAND OWNERSHIPLAND REFORMLAND TENURELAND USELIVE BIRTHSLIVELIHOOD OPPORTUNITIESLIVING STANDARDSLOCAL COMMUNITYLOCAL GOVERNMENTSLONG-TERM GROWTHLOW-INCOMEMACROECONOMIC POLICYMARKETINGMASS EDUCATIONMEDIUM ENTERPRISESMEDIUM TERMMETALSMIGRATIONMINESMODERNIZATIONMORTALITYNATIONAL ECONOMYNATIONAL INCOMENATIONAL LEVELSNATIONAL POLICYNATURAL ENVIRONMENTNATURAL RESOURCENATURAL RESOURCESPENSIONSPER-CAPITA INCOMEPOLICY CHANGEPOLICY FORMULATIONPOLICY MAKERSPOLICY REFORMSPOLICY STANCEPOLITICAL LEADERSHIPPOLITICAL STABILITYPOOR GROWTHPOOR HOUSEHOLDSPOVERTY DECLINEPOVERTY RATEPOVERTY RATESPOVERTY REDUCTIONPRIMARY EDUCATIONPRIVATE INVESTMENTPRIVATE INVESTMENTSPRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENTPRO-POORPRODUCTIVITYPROGRESSPUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITYPUBLIC AWARENESSPUBLIC DEBATEPUBLIC EXPENDITUREPUBLIC HEALTHPUBLIC INVESTMENTPUBLIC INVESTMENTSPUBLIC OPINIONPUBLIC POLICYPUBLIC SECTORPUBLIC SERVICEPUBLIC SPENDINGPUBLIC SUPPORTPUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPPUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPSQUALITY OF SERVICESQUALITY SERVICESRAPID GROWTHREAL WAGESREFORM PROGRAMREGIONAL INEQUALITIESREGULATORY FRAMEWORKSRESOURCE MANAGEMENTRESOURCES MANAGEMENTRESPECTRETIREMENTREVENUE ENHANCEMENTRURAL AREASRURAL DEVELOPMENTRURAL INFRASTRUCTURERURAL POPULATIONRURAL POVERTYSALARIESSALARYSALESSAVINGSSCHOOL CHILDRENSCHOOL STUDENTSSECONDARY SCHOOLSECTOR REFORMSSELF-EMPLOYMENTSENIORSERVICE DELIVERYSERVICE PROVIDERSSIGNIFICANT IMPACTSKILLED LABORSKILLED WORKERSSMALL ENTREPRENEURSSOCIAL EXCLUSIONSOCIAL GROUPSOCIAL IMPACTSOCIAL INEQUALITIESSOCIAL PROGRAMSSOCIAL PROTECTIONSOCIAL STRUCTURESPILLOVERSTATE-OWNED ENTERPRISESTAX BREAKSTAX REFORMSTECHNICAL CAPACITYTERMS OF TRADETIMBERUNIVERSAL ACCESSURBAN AREASURBAN CENTERSURBAN DEVELOPMENTURBAN INFRASTRUCTUREURBAN POPULATIONURBAN POVERTYURBANIZATIONVACCINESVALUABLEWAGEWAGESWATER RESOURCESWHITE PAPERWIDESPREAD CONSENSUSWorld Bank10.1596/7877