Huhtala, AriCurto, StefanoAmbrosi, Philippe2014-06-052014-06-052010-05-01https://hdl.handle.net/10986/18508This issues brief examines the challenges of monitoring financial flows related to climate change. The first part focuses on tracking, monitoring, and reporting various types of flows, primarily from official development assistance (ODA) and other public sources but also from private sources. The second part explores possible ways of tracking additionality in ODA flows, with the aim of stimulating global discussion on this issue. A more comprehensive support document on this topic can be found on the World Bank website at beta.worldbank.org/ climate change.en-USCC BY 3.0 IGOACCESS TO INFORMATIONADAPTATIONADAPTATION ACTIONADAPTATION ACTIONSADAPTATION FINANCINGADAPTATION FUNDADAPTATION TO CLIMATEADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGECAPACITY BUILDINGCAPITAL MARKETSCAPITAL MARKETS DEVELOPMENTCARBON FINANCECARBON MARKETCARBON MARKETSCLIMATECLIMATE ACTIONCLIMATE CHANGECLIMATE CHANGE CHALLENGECLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATIONCLIMATE FORECASTINGCLIMATE INVESTMENTCLIMATE RESILIENCECLIMATE STABILIZATIONCLIMATE-CHANGECOCOMBATING CLIMATE CHANGECREDITORCURRENCYDEVELOPING COUNTRIESDEVELOPING COUNTRYDEVELOPMENT FINANCEDISCOUNT RATEECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTECONOMIC GROWTHEFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTSEMISSIONEMISSION REDUCTIONEMISSIONSENABLING ENVIRONMENTENERGY EFFICIENCYENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRITYFINANCIAL FLOWSFINANCIAL RESOURCESFINANCIAL SUPPORTFOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTFRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGEGHGGHGSGLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITYGOVERNMENT BUDGETSGREENHOUSEGREENHOUSE GASGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCTIMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGEINCOMEINTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENTINVESTMENT DECISIONINVESTMENT FINANCEINVESTMENT FLOWSINVESTMENT FUNDSLEVIESLEVYLOCAL GOVERNMENTSLOW-CARBONMITIGATION OF CLIMATE CHANGENEGATIVE IMPACTPORTFOLIOPORTFOLIOSTAXTRANSACTIONTRANSPARENCY10.1596/18508