World Bank2012-06-112012-06-112007-05-30https://hdl.handle.net/10986/7657The study's objective was to support the socio-economic development program of the Government of Orissa by helping to analyze and formulate practical strategies for strengthening an institutional and regulatory framework with respect to managing the environmental and social impacts of investments in the mining and industry sectors. This study, conducted for about a year, focused on two sets of issues: (i) the need to create mechanisms to share the concentrated benefits of mineral-intensive investments across the community, and (ii) the need to address the externalities of accelerated mineral-intensive through improved enforcement and compliance of environmental and mining regulations. Significant attention was given to the capacity needs of the Orissa Pollution Control Board (OPCB), as the main agency to monitor and enforce compliance with environmental regulations and standards. This analytical work was undertaken with strong support from the Department of Environment (DOE), the Orissa Pollution Control Board (OPCB), Department of Steel and Mines (DoS&M), and the Department of Industry (DoI).en-USCC BY 3.0 IGOABANDONED MINESACCESS TO INFORMATIONACCESS TO MINERALSACID ROCK DRAINAGEAIR POLLUTIONAIR QUALITYALUMINUMASSIMILATIVE CAPACITYBARRIERBAUXITEBENEFICIATIONCADASTRECAPITAL ACCUMULATIONCAPITAL FORMATIONCASH PAYMENTSCLEAN WATERCLOSURE PLANCLOSURE PLANNINGCLOSURE PLANSCLOSURESCOALCOAL MINESCOLLABORATIVE EFFORTCOMMON PROPERTYCOMMUNITY CONSULTATIONCONSUMER GOODSCOPPERCORPORATE RESPONSIBILITYCURRENCYDECISION MAKINGDEFORESTATIONDEVELOPED COUNTRIESDEVELOPING COUNTRIESDEVELOPMENT INVESTMENTDOWNSTREAM EFFECTSECONOMIC ACTIVITYECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTECONOMIC GROWTHECONOMIC IMPACTECONOMIC PERFORMANCEECONOMIC REFORMECONOMIC REFORMSEMISSIONSEMPIRICAL ANALYSISEMPIRICAL EVIDENCEENVIRONMENTALENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCEENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNSENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIESENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENTSENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTSENVIRONMENTAL ISSUESENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENTENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCEENVIRONMENTAL PRACTICESENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMSENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONSENVIRONMENTAL REHABILITATIONENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATIONENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCESENVIRONMENTAL RISKSENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITYEXCHANGE RATEEXPLOITATIONEXPOSUREEXTERNAL COSTSEXTERNALITIESEXTRACTIVE INDUSTRIESFINANCIAL INSTITUTIONSFISCAL DEFICITFOREIGN INVESTMENTFOREIGN INVESTORSFORESTRYGEOLOGICAL DATAGEOLOGICAL INFORMATIONGLOBAL INVESTORGLOBAL MARKETSGOLDGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCTGROWTH RATESHEALTH AND SAFETYHUMAN CAPITALHUMAN DEVELOPMENTINCOMEINCOMESINFORMATION SHARINGINFORMATION TECHNOLOGYINSTITUTIONAL CAPACITYINVENTORIESIRONIRON ORELAND USELAND USE PLANNINGLARGE MININGLARGE-SCALE MININGLEGISLATIONLICENSE FEESLIMESTONELOCAL INSTITUTIONSMANGANESEMANUFACTURING INDUSTRIESMEDIUM ENTERPRISEMINE CLOSUREMINE CLOSURE PLANNINGMINE DEVELOPMENTMINE EMPLOYMENTMINE MANAGEMENTMINERAL CONSERVATIONMINERAL DEPENDENCEMINERAL DEPOSITSMINERAL DEVELOPMENTMINERAL EXTRACTIONMINERAL PRODUCTIONMINERAL PRODUCTSMINERAL RENTSMINERAL RESOURCEMINERAL RESOURCESMINERAL ROYALTIESMINERAL SECTORMINERAL WEALTHMINERALSMINESMINING ACTIVITIESMINING ACTIVITYMINING AREAMINING AREASMINING ASSOCIATIONSMINING COMPANIESMINING COMPANYMINING COUNTRIESMINING DEVELOPMENTMINING INDUSTRYMINING INVESTMENTMINING INVESTORSMINING LEASESMINING LEGAL FRAMEWORKMINING LEGISLATIONMINING OPERATIONMINING OPERATIONSMINING POLICYMINING POLICY FRAMEWORKMINING PROJECTMINING PROJECTSMINING REGULATIONSMINING SECTORMOLYBDENUMMULTIPLIERSNATIONAL MINERAL POLICYNATURAL RESOURCENATURAL RESOURCESNEGATIVE EXTERNALITIESNICKELOILORESOUTPUTOUTSOURCINGPARTICULAR COUNTRIESPLATINUMPOLLUTIONPOLLUTION CONTROLPOPULATION PRESSURESPOST CLOSUREPOTENTIAL INVESTMENTSPRIVATE INVESTMENTPRIVATE INVESTORSPRIVATE MININGPRIVATE MINING COMPANIESPRODUCTIVITYPROSPECTINGPUBLIC FUNDSPUBLIC GOODPUBLIC GOODSPUBLIC PARTICIPATIONRAPID GROWTHREFORM PROGRAMREGULATORREGULATORSREGULATORY AGENCIESREGULATORY FRAMEWORKREMOTE COMMUNITIESREMOTE REGIONSRESETTLEMENT ISSUESRESOURCE BASERESOURCE CURSERESOURCES MANAGEMENTRESPONSIBLE INVESTMENTRESPONSIBLE INVESTORSREVENUE MANAGEMENTREVENUE SHARINGRURAL INFRASTRUCTURESMALL MINESSMALL SCALESMALL SCALE MININGSOCIAL CAPITALSOCIAL DEVELOPMENTSOCIAL ISSUESSOCIAL PERFORMANCESOCIAL PROTECTIONSOCIAL RISKSSOCIAL SAFEGUARDSSOIL EROSIONSTEELSUSTAINABILITYSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENTSUSTAINABLE GROWTHSUSTAINABLE MINING DEVELOPMENTTAILINGSTAXTECHNOLOGICAL CHANGETIMBERTRANSPARENCYTUNGSTENZINCWorld Bank10.1596/7657