World Bank2012-12-042012-12-042012-06https://hdl.handle.net/10986/11892This study aims to build on the findings from the previously mentioned studies, and seeks to provide more detailed information on the costs of the various functions and categories of expenditure involved in the establishment and operation of system for the prevention and control of emerging zoonotic diseases at country and global level. It will also seek to provide information on efficiency and effectiveness gains that will result from the introduction of a One Health approach. With these aims, the study has two target audiences: (a) project planners, who will benefit from the information of the costs of setting up surveillance and control systems to be used as benchmarks when planning preparedness and control operations; and (b) policy planners at the decision-making level, who would use the information on the efficiency and effectiveness gains to guide them in the decision-making process regarding the eventual introduction of One Health. This report disaggregates costs by task, making explicit those activities that are critical for effectiveness and identifying scope for efficiencies. The analysis draws on a range of data sources and earlier work, including integrated national action plans for, and World Bank staff appraisal reports on, avian and pandemic influenzas responses, a survey of the directors of wildlife services, assessments of veterinary systems in developing countries, and OIE (Office International des Epizooties - World Organization for Animal Health) analyses of disease prevention systems.en-USCC BY 3.0 IGOACTIVE SURVEILLANCEACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROMEAFRICAN SWINE FEVERAGRICULTUREAGRICULTURE ORGANIZATIONANIMALANIMAL DISEASESANIMAL HEALTHANIMAL HEALTH INFORMATIONANIMAL HEALTH SERVICEANIMAL HEALTH SERVICESANIMAL LOSSESANIMAL SECTORSANIMALSANTHRAXAVIAN INFLUENZAAVIAN INFLUENZA OUTBREAKAVIAN INFLUENZA THREATBIO-SECURITYBIO-SECURITY MEASURESBIOLOGICAL PRODUCTSBIOSECURITYBOVINE SPONGIFORM ENCEPHALOPATHYBOVINE TUBERCULOSISBRUCELLOSISBSEBURDEN OF DISEASEBURNSCAMELSCHICKENCLASSICAL SWINE FEVERCLIENT COUNTRIESCLINICAL SIGNSCOMPETENCIES OF VETERINARIANSCONTAGIOUS DISEASESCONTROL EFFORTSCONTROL OPERATIONSCONTROL STRATEGYCOST OF OUTBREAKCOST OF PREVENTIONCULLEDCULLINGDEATHSDIAGNOSISDIAGNOSTIC CAPACITYDIAGNOSTIC FACILITIESDIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMSDIAGNOSTICSDIARRHEADIARRHEAL DISEASESDIPHTHERIADISABILITYDISASTER PREPAREDNESSDISEASEDISEASE CONTROLDISEASE CONTROL MEASURESDISEASE CONTROL SYSTEMDISEASE DATADISEASE DETECTIONDISEASE DIAGNOSTICSDISEASE IN ANIMALSDISEASE OCCURRENCEDISEASE OUTBREAKDISEASE OUTBREAKSDISEASE PREVALENCEDISEASE PREVENTIONDISEASE PREVENTION AND CONTROLDISEASE REPORTINGDISEASE SURVEILLANCEDISEASE SURVEILLANCE CAPACITYDISINFECTANTSDOGSDONKEYSDRINKING WATEREARLY DETECTIONECONOMICSEMERGENCY OPERATIONSEMERGENCY RESPONSEEMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASESENCEPHALITISENDEMIC DISEASESENVIRONMENTAL HEALTHEPIDEMICEPIDEMICSEPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCEERADICATION MEASURESFARMSFISHFOOD SAFETYFOOD SECURITYGIGLOBAL PANDEMICGOATSH5N1H5N1 VIRUSHEALTH CAPACITYHEALTH DEPARTMENTSHEALTH POLICYHEALTH SERVICESHEALTH SURVEYSHIV/AIDSHORSESHOT SPOTSHPAIHUMAN CASESHUMAN DEATHHUMAN DEATHSHUMAN DISEASESHUMAN FATALITIESHUMAN PANDEMICHYGIENEIMPLEMENTATION OF CONTROLINFECTIOUS DISEASESINFLUENZAINFLUENZA AINFLUENZA PANDEMICINSPECTIONINSPECTIONSINTEGRATIONISOLATIONLABORATORYLABORATORY CAPACITYLIVESTOCKLIVESTOCK DENSITIESLIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENTLIVESTOCK FARMINGLIVESTOCK HEALTHLIVESTOCK NUMBERSLIVESTOCK POPULATIONLIVESTOCK PRODUCTIONLIVESTOCK UNITLIVESTOCK UNITSMEATMEDICAL CAREMEDICINESMORTALITYMORTALITY RATENEWCASTLE DISEASEOUTBREAK CONTROLPANDEMIC INFLUENZAPANDEMIC PREVENTIONPANDEMIC RISKSPANDEMICSPARASITESPARASITIC DISEASESPASTORALISTSPATHOGENPATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZAPATHOGENSPERTUSSISPHYSICIANSPIGPIG PRODUCTIONPIGSPLAGUEPNEUMONIAPOLIOPOLLUTIONPOPULATION DENSITIESPOPULATION DENSITYPOULTRYPOULTRY POPULATIONPOULTRY PRODUCTIONPOULTRY PRODUCTION SYSTEMSPOULTRY SECTORPOVERTY REDUCTIONPREPAREDNESS PLANNINGPREPAREDNESS PLANSPREVENTION SYSTEMSPRIVATE VETERINARIANSPUBLIC HEALTHQUARANTINERABBITSRABIESRANGE OF DISEASESRE-EMERGING DISEASESREAGENTSRESPIRATORY DISEASESRESPONSE PLANSRIFT VALLEY FEVERRINDERPESTRISK ASSESSMENTRISK FACTORSRUMINANTSSAFE FOODSENTINELSHEEPSLAUGHTERSLAUGHTEREDSLEEPING SICKNESSSTERILIZATIONSUBTYPESURVEILLANCE SYSTEMSURVEILLANCE SYSTEMSSWINESYMPTOMSTBTETANUSTRANS-BOUNDARY ANIMALTREATMENTTRYPANOSOMOSISTUBERCULOSISVACCINATIONVACCINATION CAMPAIGNVACCINATION CAMPAIGNSVACCINESVETERINARIANSVETERINARYVETERINARY HEALTHVETERINARY LABORATORIESVETERINARY MEDICINEVETERINARY PARAPROFESSIONALSVETERINARY PUBLICVETERINARY PUBLIC HEALTHVETERINARY SERVICEVETERINARY SERVICESVETERINARY SYSTEMSVETERINARY WORKERSVIRUSWARNING SYSTEMWHOOPING COUGHWILD LIFEWILDLIFEWILDLIFE DISEASESWILDLIFE POPULATIONSWILDLIFE SERVICESWILDLIFE SPECIALISTSWORKERSYELLOW FEVERZOONOSESZOONOSISZOONOTIC DISEASEZOONOTIC DISEASE CONTROLZOONOTIC DISEASESWorld Bank10.1596/11892