World Bank2012-03-192012-03-192009-01-09https://hdl.handle.net/10986/3038This review of the on-budget expenditure of the Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation (MALR) in Egypt describes the broad outline of the MARL's expenditures and identifies key themes and issues. The report examines how the context of the agricultural sector has changed, and the adjustment challenge that such change poses for the MALR. It explains how the MALR is thinking about the future, describes the structures of the MALR, and presents expenditure trends for the MALR down to the sector or authority level. Also, the document identifies some key issues to be addressed and zooms in on the research institutions of the MALR, the Agricultural Research Centre and the Desert Research Centre.CC BY 3.0 IGOACCOUNTINGADMINISTRATIVE COSTSAGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIESAGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENTAGRICULTURAL ECONOMICSAGRICULTURAL ECONOMYAGRICULTURAL EXPORTSAGRICULTURAL EXTENSIONAGRICULTURAL GROWTHAGRICULTURAL INPUTSAGRICULTURAL LANDAGRICULTURAL MARKETSAGRICULTURAL OFFICERSAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIONAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTSAGRICULTURAL R&DAGRICULTURAL RESEARCHAGRICULTURAL RESEARCH ACTIVITIESAGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CENTERAGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTIONSAGRICULTURAL RESEARCH ORGANIZATIONSAGRICULTURAL SCIENCEAGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIESAGRICULTURAL TRADEAGRICULTUREAGRICULTURE ORGANIZATIONALLOCATIONALLUVIAL SOILANIMAL BREEDINGANIMAL FEEDANIMAL HEALTHANIMAL HEALTH INSTITUTEANIMAL PRODUCTIONANIMAL PRODUCTSANIMALSANNUAL BUDGETANNUAL BUDGETINGAQUACULTUREAVERAGE YIELDSAVIAN INFLUENZABARLEYBENEFICIARIESBIOLOGICAL DIVERSITYBLOCK GRANTSBUDGET DEFICITSBUDGET ENVELOPEBUDGET EXPENDITUREBUDGET NEGOTIATIONSBUDGETARY ALLOCATIONSBUDGETING PROCESSBULK COMMODITIESCAPITAL EXPENDITURESCAPITAL INVESTMENTCATTLECENTRAL AUTHORITYCENTRAL BANKCEREALSCGIARCGIAR RESEARCHCGIAR RESEARCH CENTERSCIVIL SERVANTSCLIMATE CHANGECOMMODITY PRICESCOMPETITIVE GRANTSCONSUMPTION EXPENDITURECORNCOST-EFFECTIVENESSCOST-EFFICIENCYCOTTONCOTTON PRODUCTIONCROPCROP LANDCROP PRODUCTIONCROP VARIETIESCROPPINGCROPSCROSSBREEDINGDECISION-MAKERSDESERTIFICATIONDEVELOPMENT PROJECTSDRIP IRRIGATIONDRYLAND AGRICULTUREDUAL ACCOUNTABILITYECOLOGYEQUIPMENTEXPENDITURE ALLOCATIONSEXPENDITURE CUTSEXPENDITURE DATAEXPENDITURE FLOWEXPENDITURE ITEMEXPENDITURESEXTENSION AGENTSEXTENSION SERVICESEXTERNAL LOANSFAOFARM PRODUCTSFARMERSFARMINGFARMING SYSTEMSFARMSFEEDFERTILIZERSFINANCE MINISTRYFINANCIAL ASSETSFINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFISCAL SAVINGSFISHERIESFOOD NEEDSFOOD PRICESFOOD PROCESSINGFOOD PRODUCTSFOOD SECURITYFORESTRYFRUITSGENETIC IMPROVEMENTGENETIC IMPROVEMENTSGERMPLASMGOVERNMENT BUDGETGREEN HOUSESGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCTHARVESTHORTICULTURAL CROPSHUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENTHYBRIDSIFPRIINFLATIONINFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTINNOVATIONINTEGRATIONINTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTSINTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTEINTERNATIONAL FUND FOR AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENTINVESTMENT BUDGETINGINVESTMENT EXPENDITUREINVESTMENT EXPENDITURESIRRIGATIONLABORATORIESLAND DEVELOPMENTLAND REFORMLANDSLIVELIHOODSLIVESTOCKLIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENTLIVESTOCK PRODUCTSMAIZEMARKETINGMEATMILKMINISTRY OF FINANCENATIONAL ECONOMYNATIONAL RESEARCHNGOSPERFORMANCE MANAGEMENTPERFORMANCE MONITORINGPERFORMANCE MONITORING SYSTEMPEST CONTROLPEST MANAGEMENTPESTICIDEPESTICIDESPESTSPLANT PROTECTIONPOULTRYPOULTRY PRODUCTIONPRICE INDEXPRIVATE INVESTMENTPRIVATE SECTORPRIVATE SECTOR GROWTHPROGRAM DESIGNPROGRAMSPUBLIC ADMINISTRATIONPUBLIC AGRICULTURAL RESEARCHPUBLIC EMPLOYMENTPUBLIC ENTITIESPUBLIC EXPENDITUREPUBLIC EXPENDITURE REVIEWPUBLIC EXPENDITURESPUBLIC FINANCEPUBLIC FUNDINGPUBLIC GOODSPUBLIC INFRASTRUCTUREPUBLIC INVESTMENTPUBLIC RESOURCESPUBLIC SECTORPUBLIC SERVICEPUBLIC SPENDINGPUBLIC WORKSQUALITY CONTROLRAW MATERIALSREALLOCATIONSRESEARCH CENTERSRICERURAL DEVELOPMENTSANITATIONSCIENTIFIC RESEARCHSCIENTISTSSECTOR BUDGETSECTOR EXPENDITURESEEDLINGSSEEDSSMALL RUMINANTSSOCIAL BENEFITSSOCIAL INSURANCESOIL IMPROVEMENTSOILSSORGHUMSTRATEGIC PRIORITIESSUGARSUGARCANETECHNOLOGY TRANSFERTOTAL EXPENDITURETOTAL EXPENDITURESTOTAL PUBLIC EXPENDITUREUNEPUNIVERSITIESURUGUAY ROUNDVEGETABLESVETERINARY SERVICESWATER RESOURCESWHEATWHEAT YIELDSWORLD TRADE ORGANISATIONWorld Bank10.1596/3038