World Bank2013-12-272013-12-272013-05https://hdl.handle.net/10986/16453The structure of this report reflects the directional organization of the study. Chapter two offers a detailed descriptive analysis of national- and regional-level household fuelwood use, supplemented by a detailed analysis of fuelwood consumption and expenditure among rural and peri-urban households. Chapter three discusses the health and gender-related issues linked to Indoor Air Pollution (IAP) exposure resulting from use of energy-inefficient cook stoves. A detailed analysis of potential exposure and risk factors is given as an example, using data from the case study. Chapter four analyzes household demand for cook stoves and the supply chain in the case study area, while chapter five presents the intervention strategy to promote improved cook stoves. Chapter six proposes a complementary pilot project for promoting the use of household biogas systems utilizing an alternative financing approach. Finally, chapter seven concludes.en-USCC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGOACCESS TO ELECTRICITYACCESS TO ELECTRICITY SERVICEACCESS TO ENERGYAIR POLLUTANTSAIR POLLUTIONALTERNATIVE ENERGYALTERNATIVE ENERGY DEVELOPMENTALTERNATIVE ENERGY PROGRAMANIMAL WASTEAPPROACHAVAILABILITYBIOFUELBIOFUEL PRODUCTIONBIOGASBIOGAS PRODUCTIONBIOGAS PROMOTIONBIOGAS SYSTEMBIOGAS SYSTEMSBIOMASSBIOMASS COLLECTIONBIOMASS COMBUSTIONBIOMASS ENERGYBIOMASS RESIDUEBIOMASS STOVESBURNING STOVESCAPACITY BUILDINGCAPACITY-BUILDINGCEMENTCHARCOALCITIESCLAY STOVECLEAN ENERGIESCLEAN ENERGYCOCOMBUSTIONCONVENTIONAL ENERGYCONVERSION EFFICIENCYCOOKINGCOOKING FUELSCOST RECOVERYCROPCROP RESIDUEDISTRIBUTION NETWORKECZEMAEFFICIENT STOVESELECTRICITY CONNECTIONSELECTRICITY TARIFFELECTRICITY USEEMPLOYMENTENERGY CONSUMPTIONENERGY CROPSENERGY EFFICIENCYENERGY OPTIONSENERGY RESOURCESENERGY SECTORENERGY SECTOR MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCEENERGY SECURITYENERGY SOURCESENERGY-EFFICIENCYENVIRONMENTAL HEALTHFAMILIESFEASIBILITY STUDIESFIREWOODFOOD PREPARATIONFOREST DEGRADATIONFUELFUEL CONSUMPTIONFUEL EFFICIENCYFUEL MIXFUEL PRICEFUEL SWITCHINGFUEL TYPESFUEL USEFUELSFUELWOODGENERATIONGLOBAL GREENHOUSE GASGLOBAL GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONSGREENHOUSE GASGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONSGRID CONNECTIONGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCTHEALTH EFFECTSHEALTH OUTCOMESHEATINGHEAVY RELIANCEHOUSEHOLD ACCESSHOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTIONHOUSEHOLD ENERGYHOUSEHOLD FUELHOUSEHOLD INCOMEHOUSINGHUMAN SETTLEMENTSINDOOR AIR POLLUTIONINFORMATION CAMPAIGNSINSULATIONINTERVENTIONLARGE-SCALE BIOGASLOCAL ENVIRONMENTLOW-INCOME HOUSEHOLDSLOWER-INCOME HOUSEHOLDSMARKETINGMODERN FUELSMONTHLY CONSUMPTIONMUNICIPAL SOLID WASTEMUNICIPAL WASTENATURAL GASNATURAL RESOURCESNITROGENNITROGEN DIOXIDEOCCUPATIONAL HEALTHOILORGANIC WASTEPARTICULATEPARTICULATE MATTERPETROLEUMPETROLEUM GASPOLLUTIONPUBLIC HEALTHQUALITY CONTROLQUALITY OF LIFERENEWABLE ENERGYRENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENTRENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCESRETAIL ELECTRICITYRISK FACTORSRURAL AREASRURAL ELECTRIFICATIONRURAL ELECTRIFICATION FUNDRURAL HOUSEHOLDRURAL HOUSEHOLDSSMALL POWERSMOKESOLID BIOMASSSOLID BIOMASS FUELSSOLID FUELSOLID FUELSSUSTAINABLE ENERGYTRADITIONAL BIOMASSURBAN AREAURBAN AREASURBAN CENTERSURBAN HOUSEHOLDURBAN HOUSEHOLDSUSE OF ELECTRICITYUSE OF ENERGYVENTILATIONWALKINGWASTEWATER TREATMENTWHOLESALE PRICEWOODWOOD ENERGYWOOD RESIDUESWOODY BIOMASSWORKERSWorld Bank10.1596/16453