Working Paper
The Macroeconomic Environment for Jobs in South Sudan : Jobs, Recovery, and Peacebuilding in Urban South Sudan - Technical Report II

Published
2020-10-22
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Abstract
This study assesses the macro-fiscal framework for jobs in South Sudan, working with the limited macro-fiscal data available on the fiscal years 2019 and 2020. The macroeconomic environment can hardly be more difficult for South Sudanese looking to make a living. For workers, the dramatic contraction of non-oil output since the beginning of the conflict reflected a loss of job activities and a breakdown in market demand. A 60-fold increase in prices since before the conflict poses a serious obstacle to job activities, while an overvalued exchange rate weakens incentives. The oil sector is a big part of the economy, and the budget is dependent on oil revenue - but with weak governance, too little spending goes toward investment in development. The public sector in employment is large and a source of patronage, but it has an important function as a source of demand for goods and services. The study is one of a set of four reports assessing different aspects of jobs in urban South Sudan in order to formulate policy for recovery.Citation
“Mawejje, Joseph. 2020. The Macroeconomic Environment for Jobs in South Sudan : Jobs, Recovery, and Peacebuilding in Urban South Sudan - Technical Report II. Jobs Working Paper;No. 51. World Bank, Washington, DC. © World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/34664 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.”
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