Publication: Creating Markets for Habitat Conservation When Habitats Are Heterogeneous
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Date
2004-10
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Published
2004-10
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Abstract
A tradable development rights (TDR) program focusing on biodiversity conservation faces a crucial problem defining which areas of habitat should be considered equivalent. Restricting the trading domain to a narrow area could boost the range of biodiversity conserved but could increase the opportunity cost of conservation. The issue is relevant to Brazil, where TDR-like programs are emerging. Current regulations require each rural property to maintain a forest reserve of at least 20 percent, but nascent policies allow some tradability of this obligation. The authors use a simple, spatially explicit model to simulate a hypothetical state-level program. They find that wider trading domains drastically reduce landholder costs of complying with this regulation and result in environmentally preferable landscapes.
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“Chomitz, Kenneth M.; Thomas, Timothy S.; Salazar Brandão, Antônio. 2004. Creating Markets for Habitat Conservation When Habitats Are Heterogeneous. Policy Research Working Paper;No.3429. © World Bank. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14234 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.”
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