Publication:
Energy: Low Carbon Emissions Scenarios in Brazil

dc.contributor.author Schaeffer, Roberto
dc.contributor.author Szklo, Alexandre
dc.contributor.author de Gouvello, Christophe
dc.date.accessioned 2017-08-15T19:01:12Z
dc.date.available 2017-08-15T19:01:12Z
dc.date.issued 2010
dc.description.abstract This report synthesizes the findings for the energy sector of a broader study, the Brazil low carbon study, which was undertaken by the World Bank in its initiative to support Brazil's integrated effort towards reducing national and global emissions of greenhouse gases while promoting long term development. The main aim of the study is to examine the potential for abating Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions in Brazil in the energy area and to assess the relative costs of doing so for the time frame 2010-2030. Basically the study seeks to demonstrate by how much, by when and at what cost Brazil could reduce its GHG energy sector emissions. Given its special features, the fuel use and emissions of greenhouse gases in the transportation sector are dealt with in another report of this project. In addition the study aims to provide information for the Brazilian government to enable it to develop a long-term strategy (2030) for reducing carbon in the energy area (except the transport sector) and, more specifically, to provide the technical input needed for evaluating the potential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions produced by the key economic sectors. In short, the study seeks to identify the different options and opportunities that could justify possible international resources being allocated to Brazil. The teams involved in the study needed first to focus on the proposed mitigation and carbon sequestering options and then, after identifying these proposals, to focus on existing barriers to the successful deployment of these options and suggest a set of public policies which could be mobilized to overcome them. The study also provides estimates of the scale of investments and operating costs likely to be involved, as well as a mitigation cost curve. en
dc.identifier http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/326751468231857736/Energy-low-carbon-emissions-scenario-in-Brazil-synthesis-report
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27849
dc.language English
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
dc.rights CC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holder World Bank
dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.subject ABATEMENT COSTS
dc.subject AIR
dc.subject AIR RESOURCES
dc.subject ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
dc.subject ALUMINUM
dc.subject ANNUAL COST
dc.subject ANNUAL EMISSION
dc.subject APPROACH
dc.subject ATMOSPHERIC EMISSIONS
dc.subject AVAILABILITY
dc.subject BARRELS PER DAY
dc.subject BIO-FUELS
dc.subject BIOMASS
dc.subject BIOMASS EMISSIONS
dc.subject BIOMASS ETHANOL
dc.subject BIOMASS RESIDUES
dc.subject BLACK LIQUOR
dc.subject BLAST FURNACE
dc.subject CALCULATION
dc.subject CARB
dc.subject CARBON
dc.subject CARBON CREDITS
dc.subject CARBON DIOXIDE
dc.subject CARBON EMISSIONS
dc.subject CARBON MITIGATION
dc.subject CARBON PRICE
dc.subject CELLULOSE
dc.subject CEMENT
dc.subject CHEMICALS
dc.subject CLEAN AIR
dc.subject CLIMATE
dc.subject CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subject CO
dc.subject CO2
dc.subject COAL
dc.subject COAL PLANTS
dc.subject COGENERATION
dc.subject COLORS
dc.subject COMBUSTIBLE BIOMASS
dc.subject CONSUMER DEMAND
dc.subject CONSUMPTION OF ENERGY
dc.subject CONSUMPTION OF FOSSIL
dc.subject COST OF ELECTRICITY
dc.subject COST OF ETHANOL
dc.subject COSTS OF ABATEMENT
dc.subject DEFORESTATION
dc.subject DEMAND FOR ENERGY
dc.subject DIESEL
dc.subject DISCOUNT RATE
dc.subject DISCOUNT RATES
dc.subject DISTRIBUTION LOSSES
dc.subject DOMESTIC ENERGY
dc.subject ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
dc.subject ECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subject ECONOMIC GROWTH RATE
dc.subject ECONOMIC MODEL
dc.subject ECONOMIC SECTORS
dc.subject ELECTRIC ENERGY
dc.subject ELECTRIC MOTORS
dc.subject ELECTRIC POWER
dc.subject ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION
dc.subject ELECTRIC POWER PLANTS
dc.subject ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
dc.subject ELECTRICITY
dc.subject ELECTRICITY GENERATION
dc.subject ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION
dc.subject ELECTRICITY SECTOR
dc.subject ELECTRICITY SUPPLY
dc.subject ELECTRICITY SYSTEM
dc.subject EMISSION
dc.subject EMISSION BASELINE
dc.subject EMISSION FACTOR
dc.subject EMISSION REDUCTION
dc.subject EMISSION REDUCTION POTENTIAL
dc.subject EMISSION REDUCTIONS
dc.subject EMISSIONS ABATEMENT
dc.subject EMISSIONS FROM ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION
dc.subject EMISSIONS GROWTH
dc.subject EMISSIONS LEVELS
dc.subject EMISSIONS MITIGATION
dc.subject EMISSIONS REDUCTION
dc.subject EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS
dc.subject EMISSIONS SCENARIOS
dc.subject END-USE
dc.subject END-USE CONSUMPTION
dc.subject END-USES
dc.subject ENERGY BALANCE
dc.subject ENERGY CONSERVATION
dc.subject ENERGY CONSUMPTION
dc.subject ENERGY DATA
dc.subject ENERGY DEMAND
dc.subject ENERGY EFFICIENCY
dc.subject ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES
dc.subject ENERGY MIX
dc.subject ENERGY PLANNING
dc.subject ENERGY POLICIES
dc.subject ENERGY PRODUCTION
dc.subject ENERGY RESEARCH
dc.subject ENERGY RESOURCES
dc.subject ENERGY SAVINGS
dc.subject ENERGY SOURCES
dc.subject ENERGY SUPPLY
dc.subject ENERGY SYSTEM
dc.subject ENERGY USE
dc.subject ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
dc.subject ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
dc.subject ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
dc.subject ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
dc.subject ETHANOL
dc.subject ETHYL ALCOHOL
dc.subject FINANCIAL SUPPORT
dc.subject FORESTRY
dc.subject FORESTS
dc.subject FOSSIL
dc.subject FOSSIL FUEL
dc.subject FOSSIL FUELS
dc.subject FOSSIL SOURCES
dc.subject FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subject FUEL COSTS
dc.subject FUEL OIL
dc.subject FUEL SUBSTITUTION
dc.subject FUEL USE
dc.subject FUEL WOOD
dc.subject GAS
dc.subject GAS SUPPLY
dc.subject GASES
dc.subject GASOLINE
dc.subject GHG
dc.subject GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subject GLOBAL EMISSIONS
dc.subject GREEN HOUSE GASES
dc.subject GREENHOUSE
dc.subject GREENHOUSE GAS
dc.subject GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
dc.subject GREENHOUSE GASES
dc.subject HEAT
dc.subject HYDRO POWER
dc.subject HYDROELECTRIC PLANTS
dc.subject HYDROELECTRIC POTENTIAL
dc.subject HYDROELECTRIC POWER
dc.subject HYDROLYSIS
dc.subject HYDROPOWER
dc.subject INCOME
dc.subject INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
dc.subject IPCC
dc.subject IRON
dc.subject KILOWATT HOUR
dc.subject LAND USE
dc.subject LAND USE CHANGE
dc.subject LAND-USE CHANGE
dc.subject LOW-CARBON
dc.subject MARGINAL ABATEMENT
dc.subject MARGINAL ABATEMENT COST
dc.subject MARGINAL COST
dc.subject MARGINAL COST OF ABATEMENT
dc.subject METALS
dc.subject MITIGATION POTENTIAL
dc.subject MMA
dc.subject N2O
dc.subject NATIONAL GRID
dc.subject NATURAL GAS
dc.subject NEGATIVE IMPACTS
dc.subject NET COST
dc.subject NEW PLANTS
dc.subject NH3
dc.subject NOX
dc.subject NUCLEAR ENERGY
dc.subject NUCLEAR FACILITIES
dc.subject NUCLEAR PLANTS
dc.subject OIL REFINERIES
dc.subject OIL REFINING
dc.subject OXYGEN
dc.subject PE
dc.subject PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
dc.subject PET
dc.subject PETROLEUM
dc.subject PETROLEUM COKE
dc.subject PLANT PRODUCING
dc.subject PORTFOLIO
dc.subject POWER
dc.subject POWER SECTOR
dc.subject PRESENT VALUE
dc.subject PRIMARY ENERGY
dc.subject PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLY
dc.subject PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL
dc.subject PVC
dc.subject REDUCTION OF EMISSIONS
dc.subject REFINED PRODUCTS
dc.subject REFINERY FUEL
dc.subject REFINERY SECTOR
dc.subject RENEWABLE BIOMASS
dc.subject RENEWABLE ENERGY
dc.subject RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION
dc.subject RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
dc.subject RENEWABLE SOURCES
dc.subject RESERVOIRS
dc.subject RESIDENTIAL ENERGY
dc.subject SODIUM
dc.subject SODIUM CHLORIDE
dc.subject SOLAR ENERGY
dc.subject SUGARCANE
dc.subject SUGARCANE PRODUCTION
dc.subject SULPHUR
dc.subject SULPHUR DIESEL
dc.subject SUPPLY OF BIOMASS
dc.subject SUPPLY OF ELECTRICITY
dc.subject SUPPLY SIDE
dc.subject SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
dc.subject SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
dc.subject SUSTAINABLE USE
dc.subject THERMAL PLANTS
dc.subject TONS OF CARBON
dc.subject TONS OF PETROLEUM EQUIVALENT
dc.subject TOTAL CONSUMPTION
dc.subject TOTAL COSTS
dc.subject TOTAL ELECTRICITY GENERATION
dc.subject TOTAL EMISSIONS
dc.subject TRANSMISSION CAPACITY
dc.subject TRANSMISSION LINE
dc.subject TRANSPORT SECTOR
dc.subject TREE PLANTATIONS
dc.subject VEHICLES
dc.subject VOLUNTARY AGREEMENTS
dc.subject WASTE
dc.subject WIND
dc.subject WIND CAPACITY
dc.subject WIND ENERGY
dc.title Energy en
dc.title.alternative Energia : cenário de baixa emissão de carbono no Brasil - relatório de síntese técnica en
dc.title.subtitle Low Carbon Emissions Scenarios in Brazil en
dc.type Working Paper en
dc.type Document de travail fr
dc.type Documento de trabajo es
dspace.entity.type Publication
okr.date.disclosure 2012-05-31
okr.doctype Publications & Research :: ESMAP Paper
okr.doctype Publications & Research
okr.docurl http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/326751468231857736/Energy-low-carbon-emissions-scenario-in-Brazil-synthesis-report
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum 000333038_20120601000947
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum 16298997
okr.identifier.report 59358
okr.imported true
okr.language.supported en
okr.pdfurl http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/326751468231857736/pdf/593580REVISION020Box369273B07412016.pdf en
okr.region.administrative Latin America & Caribbean
okr.region.country Brazil
okr.topic Energy :: Energy Production and Transportation
okr.topic Energy :: Energy and Environment
okr.topic Environment :: Climate Change Mitigation and Green House Gases
okr.topic Macroeconomics and Economic Growth :: Climate Change Economics
okr.topic Energy :: Electric Power
okr.topic Energy :: Energy Conservation & Efficiency
okr.topic Energy :: Hydro Power
okr.topic Energy :: Oil & Gas
okr.topic Energy :: Renewable Energy
okr.topic Energy :: Windpower
okr.unit Energy (LCSEG)
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