Publication: Mauritania - The Integrated Landscape Management Approach: Implementation Prospects and Scaling-Up Challenges
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2025-12-05
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2025-12-15
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In Mauritania, the evolution of the regulatory and institutional framework since the start of decentralization in 1987 has made it possible to support the local development process and the decentralized management of natural resources. With the support of technical and financial partners (TFPs), several initiatives have encouraged and supported the participation and involvement of rural and local communities to establish models of concerted and enhancing natural resource management, led by local organizations of users of these resources. Overall, the main obstacles to this dynamic are: (i) institutional and organizational instability, including frequent changes in leadership, causing delays in decision-making and discontinuity in the implementation of development strategies and programs; (ii) the inadequacy of human and budgetary resources to facilitate the alignment of public investment policies with the priorities set out in the global debates; (iii) the lack of coordination and synergies between the financing and steering structures of development initiatives at different levels (national, regional and local), often with replications without taking into account previous experiences; and (iv) the lack of transmission belts between the central level and the regions that do not have sufficient autonomy and decision-making power to fully play their role. The government has already shown this orientation with the creation of the Ministry of the Interior, the Promotion of Decentralization and Local Development. The main aim is to strengthen the local and regional planning system, by adopting a truly bottom-up approach, making it possible to articulate local municipal planning with regional planning, in line with the decentralization guidelines (see diagram below), based on the PDCs (drawn up according to an improved approach by referring to the guide for the development of the PDGIP).
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“World Bank. 2025. Mauritania - The Integrated Landscape Management Approach: Implementation Prospects and Scaling-Up Challenges. © World Bank. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/44071 License: CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO.”
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