Publication: Ethiopia : Public Expenditure Review, Volume 2. Appendixes and Statistical Tables
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2000-08-31
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2013-08-08
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This Public Expenditure Review (PER), is the seventh in a series of annual PERs for Ethiopia, addressing issues of public expenditure management, relevant to the government, and donors. As such, and as a result of a shared understanding between the Government, and a core donor group, the report shifts the emphasis from analysis, to problem solving, and, from perspective of the federal government, to the joint perspective of the federal, and regional governments. The progressive fiscal toll resulting from the border conflict, is examined within an economic context, for although the government did contain the fiscal impact of the conflict by financing defense expenditures through budget contingencies, and other budgetary funds, it appears fiscal limits have been reached, as the significant recourse to domestic financing, and reduced capital spending, jeopardize the expansion of basic social services. Fiscal performance is reviewed, fiscal outcomes are projected, and risks and alternatives analyzed, within the context of an information systems for strategic expenditure management, through performance indicators for budget planning, and financial reporting. However, the report identifies the need to provide technical assistance for developing output, and outcome indicators, for building databases, and for capacity building, which would clarify acceptance by the government, of PER recommendations, and its implementation. It is suggested that a Joint Review Mission, based on the Annual Review Meeting, be adapted for the PER process, to include an institutional involvement of the regions, in identifying, analyzing, and implementing recommendations.
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“World Bank. 2000. Ethiopia : Public Expenditure Review, Volume 2. Appendixes and Statistical Tables. Public expenditure review (PER);. © World Bank. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14966 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.”
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The second is the need to finance priority investments required to accelerate growth, reduce unemployment, and cover basic social needs. Meeting both challenges simultaneously will require great skill, given the still fragmented political environment and the difficulties in creating a consensus on future policies. The country needs to strengthen its fiscal stance because not doing so jeopardizes the medium-term macroeconomic framework, and exposes the country to greater vulnerability in the face of external shocks and contingent liabilities.Publication Uganda - A Public Expenditure Review 2008 : With a Focus on Affordability of Pay Reform and Health Sector(World Bank, 2009-05-30)This report is a further response to the call from Uganda's leaders for 'value for money' in public spending. 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