Publication:
Romania : Considering Options for Extending Social Protection Coverage to Elderly Farmers

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dc.contributor.author World Bank
dc.date.accessioned 2013-02-28T20:38:52Z
dc.date.available 2013-02-28T20:38:52Z
dc.date.issued 2011-04
dc.description.abstract The Romanian government recognizes that there are current and future problems related to the risk of old-age poverty among elderly farmers, and has been working on sustainable solutions to avert this risk. The main objective of this report is to provide recommendations to the policy makers in Romania in designing a non-contributory program for poor elderly, including farmers. To this end, the report (i) evaluates the current semi-subsistence farming structure and the income situation of farmers in Romania, including access to EU support programs; (ii) provides an overview of the social protection currently available to elderly farmers in Romania through the existing social insurance and social assistance system; and (iii) presents options for a non-contributory scheme for the elderly poor, including farmers, and analyzes the fiscal and poverty impact and the administrative feasibility of each option. en
dc.identifier http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/04/16282603/romania-considering-options-extending-social-protection-coverage-elderly-farmers-romania-considering-options-extending-social-protection-coverage-elderly-farmers
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12583
dc.language English
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Washington, DC
dc.rights CC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights.holder World Bank
dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subject ABSOLUTE POVERTY
dc.subject ABSOLUTE POVERTY LINE
dc.subject ACCOUNTING
dc.subject ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
dc.subject ADMINISTRATIVE FEASIBILITY
dc.subject AGING POPULATION
dc.subject AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
dc.subject AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE
dc.subject AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVES
dc.subject AGRICULTURAL CREDIT
dc.subject AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subject AGRICULTURAL LAND
dc.subject AGRICULTURAL POLICY
dc.subject AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
dc.subject AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
dc.subject AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
dc.subject AGRICULTURAL SUPPORT
dc.subject ARABLE LAND
dc.subject BASIC BENEFIT
dc.subject BENEFICIARY
dc.subject BENEFIT FORMULA
dc.subject BENEFIT LEVELS
dc.subject CASH INCOME
dc.subject COMMERCIAL FARMS
dc.subject COST-EFFECTIVENESS
dc.subject CREDIT INSTITUTIONS
dc.subject DEBT
dc.subject DEBT FINANCING
dc.subject DECLINE IN POVERTY
dc.subject DEFINED BENEFIT
dc.subject DEFINED-CONTRIBUTION PENSION
dc.subject DEPENDENCY RATIO
dc.subject DIRECT BENEFICIARIES
dc.subject DISABILITY PENSION
dc.subject DISABILITY PENSIONS
dc.subject ECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subject ELDERLY
dc.subject ELDERLY PEOPLE
dc.subject EXPENDITURE
dc.subject EXPENDITURES
dc.subject FAMILIES WITH CHILDREN
dc.subject FAMILY ALLOWANCES
dc.subject FAMILY FARMS
dc.subject FAMILY MEMBERS
dc.subject FARM ACTIVITY
dc.subject FARM HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subject FARM INCOME
dc.subject FARM SIZE
dc.subject FARM WORK
dc.subject FARMER
dc.subject FARMERS
dc.subject FARMING ACTIVITIES
dc.subject FARMING COMMUNITY
dc.subject FARMING HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subject FARMING SEASON
dc.subject FINANCIAL CRISIS
dc.subject FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
dc.subject FINANCIAL SUPPORT
dc.subject FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
dc.subject FISCAL DEFICITS
dc.subject FLAT RATE CONTRIBUTIONS
dc.subject FOOD CONSUMPTION
dc.subject FOOD PRODUCTION
dc.subject GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
dc.subject GROSS WAGE
dc.subject HEALTH CARE
dc.subject HOUSEHOLD BUDGET
dc.subject HOUSEHOLD INCOME
dc.subject HOUSEHOLD SIZE
dc.subject HOUSEHOLDS WITH CHILDREN
dc.subject HOUSING
dc.subject HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
dc.subject IMPACT ON POVERTY
dc.subject INCOME LEVELS
dc.subject INCOME SECURITY
dc.subject INCOME SHOCK
dc.subject INCOME SUPPORT
dc.subject INCOME VOLATILITY
dc.subject INCOMES FROM AGRICULTURE
dc.subject INSTRUMENT
dc.subject INSURANCE
dc.subject INSURANCE PENSION
dc.subject INSURANCE PENSIONS
dc.subject IRRIGATION
dc.subject LABOR MARKET
dc.subject LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS
dc.subject LACK OF CREDIT
dc.subject LAND AS COLLATERAL
dc.subject LAND HOLDINGS
dc.subject LAND OWNERSHIP
dc.subject LAND SIZE
dc.subject LANDHOLDERS
dc.subject LANDHOLDINGS
dc.subject LANDOWNERS
dc.subject LIABILITY
dc.subject LIFE ANNUITY
dc.subject LIFE EXPECTANCY
dc.subject LOCAL GOVERNMENT
dc.subject LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
dc.subject LOW LIQUIDITY
dc.subject MAJORITY OF FARMERS
dc.subject MANDATORY PILLARS
dc.subject MANDATORY SCHEME
dc.subject MARKET ECONOMY
dc.subject MEANS TESTING
dc.subject MEANS TESTS
dc.subject MINIMUM INCOME
dc.subject MONTHLY CONTRIBUTION
dc.subject MORTALITY
dc.subject MULTIPILLAR PENSION SYSTEM
dc.subject NATIONAL PENSION
dc.subject NEGATIVE INCOME SHOCK
dc.subject NET INCOME
dc.subject NONFARM INCOME
dc.subject OLD AGE
dc.subject OLD AGE PENSION
dc.subject OLD AGE POVERTY
dc.subject OLD-AGE PENSIONS
dc.subject OLDER PEOPLE
dc.subject PAY-AS-YOU-GO SYSTEM
dc.subject PENSION AGE
dc.subject PENSION BENEFIT
dc.subject PENSION BENEFITS
dc.subject PENSION CONTRIBUTIONS
dc.subject PENSION FUND
dc.subject PENSION FUND MANAGEMENT
dc.subject PENSION INCOME
dc.subject PENSION PAYMENTS
dc.subject PENSION PROGRAM
dc.subject PENSION REFORM
dc.subject PENSION SCHEME
dc.subject PENSION SCHEMES
dc.subject PENSION SYSTEM
dc.subject PENSION SYSTEM PARAMETERS
dc.subject PENSION SYSTEM REFORMS
dc.subject PENSION SYSTEMS
dc.subject PENSIONER
dc.subject PENSIONERS
dc.subject PENSIONS
dc.subject PERSONAL INCOME
dc.subject PILLAR BENEFITS
dc.subject POLITICAL SUPPORT
dc.subject POOR BENEFICIARIES
dc.subject POOR FAMILIES
dc.subject POOR FARMERS
dc.subject POOR HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subject POOR PEOPLE
dc.subject POVERTY ASSESSMENT
dc.subject POVERTY GAP
dc.subject POVERTY IMPACT
dc.subject POVERTY INCIDENCE
dc.subject POVERTY INDICATORS
dc.subject POVERTY RATE
dc.subject POVERTY RATES
dc.subject POVERTY REDUCTION
dc.subject POVERTY RISK
dc.subject POVERTY STATUS
dc.subject PUBLIC PENSION
dc.subject RATE OF RETURN
dc.subject RETIREE
dc.subject RETIREES
dc.subject RETIREMENT
dc.subject RETIREMENT AGE
dc.subject RETIREMENT AGES
dc.subject RETIREMENT INCOME
dc.subject REVENUE COLLECTION
dc.subject RURAL
dc.subject RURAL AREAS
dc.subject RURAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subject RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subject RURAL POOR
dc.subject RURAL POPULATION
dc.subject RURAL POPULATIONS
dc.subject RURAL SECTOR
dc.subject SAFETY NET
dc.subject SAFETY NET PROGRAMS
dc.subject SAVINGS
dc.subject SELF-EMPLOYMENT
dc.subject SMALL FARMS
dc.subject SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
dc.subject SOCIAL INSURANCE
dc.subject SOCIAL INSURANCE BENEFITS
dc.subject SOCIAL INSURANCE FUND
dc.subject SOCIAL INSURANCE SYSTEM
dc.subject SOCIAL PENSION
dc.subject SOCIAL PROTECTION
dc.subject SOCIAL SAFETY NET
dc.subject SUBSISTENCE
dc.subject SUBSISTENCE FARMERS
dc.subject TARGETING
dc.subject TAX
dc.subject TOTAL POVERTY
dc.subject TOTAL POVERTY RATE
dc.subject TRANSACTION
dc.subject TRANSACTION COSTS
dc.subject TRANSITION ECONOMIES
dc.subject UNEMPLOYMENT
dc.subject UNIVERSAL SUBSIDIES
dc.subject VALUATION
dc.subject WAR
dc.subject WELFARE LEVEL
dc.title Romania : Considering Options for Extending Social Protection Coverage to Elderly Farmers en
dspace.entity.type Publication
okr.date.disclosure 2012-05-24
okr.doctype Economic & Sector Work :: Other Social Protection Study
okr.doctype Economic & Sector Work
okr.docurl http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/04/16282603/romania-considering-options-extending-social-protection-coverage-elderly-farmers-romania-considering-options-extending-social-protection-coverage-elderly-farmers
okr.globalpractice Macroeconomics and Fiscal Management
okr.globalpractice Social Protection and Labor
okr.globalpractice Poverty
okr.globalpractice Finance and Markets
okr.identifier.externaldocumentum 000425962_20120524101406
okr.identifier.internaldocumentum 16282603
okr.identifier.report 61070
okr.language.supported en
okr.pdfurl http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2012/05/24/000425962_20120524101406/Rendered/PDF/610700ESW0P1120ers0Final0April0130F.pdf en
okr.region.administrative Europe and Central Asia
okr.region.country Romania
okr.sector Public Administration, Law, and Justice :: Compulsory pension and unemployment insurance
okr.theme Social protection and risk management :: Social safety nets
okr.theme Social protection and risk management :: Social risk mitigation
okr.topic Pensions and Retirement Systems
okr.topic Finance and Financial Sector Development :: Debt Markets
okr.topic Poverty Reduction :: Rural Poverty Reduction
okr.topic Macroeconomics and Economic Growth :: Regional Economic Development
okr.topic Social Protections and Labor
okr.unit Human Development Sector Unit (ECSHD)
okr.volume 1 of 1
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