Publication: Productivity Growth and Job Creation in the Development Process of Industrial Clusters
Date
2012-10
ISSN
Published
2012-10
Author(s)
Sonobe, Tetsushi
Higuchi, Yuki
Otsuka, Keijiro
Abstract
Poor management has long been suspected as a major constraint on job creation in the manufacturing sector in low-income countries. In this sector, countless micro and small enterprises in industrial clusters account for a large share of employment. This paper examines the roles of industrial clusters, managerial capacities, and entrepreneurship in improving productivity and creating jobs, by reviewing the literature and case studies, including recent experiments. We find that managerial capacities are major determinants of firms’ employment sizes and productivity growth, and that it is high innovative capacities, accompanied by high managerial capacities, that boost cluster-based industrial development.
Citation
“Sonobe, Tetsushi; Higuchi, Yuki; Otsuka, Keijiro. 2012. Productivity Growth and Job Creation in the Development Process of Industrial Clusters. Background Paper for the World Development Report 2013;. © World Bank, Washington, DC. http://openknowledge.worldbank.org/entities/publication/2b8aeae8-f9db-5291-8e3b-469e1e82c7d6 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.”