Accounting and Auditing Assessment
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Publication South Africa Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes: Accounting and Auditing(World Bank, Washington, DC, 2013-06) World BankThe main purpose of the South Africa Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes, Accounting and Auditing (ROSC A&A) is to determine reforms that will continue to improve the quality of financial reporting in South Africa. The review, requested by the Minister of Finance, was conducted to assess the status of implementation of policy recommendations in the prior 2003 ROSC A&A report, assess the institutional framework underpinning accounting and auditing practices in comparison with international standards and good practices in order to identify any emerging issues that require strengthening, share good practices adopted in the country, and propose policy recommendations addressing areas that require improvements. Implementation of the policy recommendations will further enhance the quality of financial reporting in the country, a key pillar that contributes to enhancing the business environment and advancement of governance and financial accountability in both the private and public sector entities. The review focuses on private sector. Financial reporting in public sector is assessed under public expenditure and financial accountability framework.Publication South Africa : Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes--Accounting and Auditing(Washington, DC, 2013-06) World BankThe main purpose of the South Africa Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes, Accounting and Auditing (ROSC A&A) is to determine reforms that will continue to improve the quality of financial reporting in South Africa. The review, requested by the Minister of Finance, was conducted to assess the status of implementation of policy recommendations in the prior 2003 ROSC A&A report, assess the institutional framework underpinning accounting and auditing practices in comparison with international standards and good practices in order to identify any emerging issues that require strengthening, share good practices adopted in the country, and propose policy recommendations addressing areas that require improvements. Implementation of the policy recommendations will further enhance the quality of financial reporting in the country, a key pillar that contributes to enhancing the business environment and advancement of governance and financial accountability in both the private and public sector entities. The review focuses on private sector. Financial reporting in public sector is assessed under public expenditure and financial accountability framework.Publication South Africa : Accounting and Auditing(Washington, DC, 2003-04-15) World BankThis report provides an assessment of accounting and auditing practices in South Africa, within the broader context of institutional capacity available for ensuring high-quality financial reporting. National accounting and auditing standards in South Africa are developed on the basis of international standards; but lack of legal backing for accounting standards give rise to problems. South African accountancy professionals play an important role in international standard-setting bodies. However, the existing mechanisms for enforcing compliance with accounting and auditing standards seem to be weak. Opportunities exist for undetected accounting manipulation, financial statements misrepresentation and departures from established accounting and auditing requirements. Ten years of discussions on the revision of the legislative framework for accounting and auditing, have contributed to uncertainties in the profession. Immediate steps are needed for enactment of the Financial Reporting Bill, amendments to the Companies Act, and the Accountancy Professions' Bill; and, to ensure proper enforcement of established statutory requirements. Recognizing the need for reform, the Government is currently in the process of implementing significant changes. The report provides policy recommendations specifically focusing on strengthening the enforcement mechanisms for ensuring compliance with established accounting and auditing requirements. Moreover, suggestions have been made about some important elements of a regulatory framework for the auditing profession, namely establishing an independent oversight body, consisting of eminent persons, and, restructuring the statutory regulator of the auditing profession under an effective governance structure, with a broader mandate for efficiently regulating the profession.