Report No. 25415-IN India Promoting Agricultural Growth in Maharashtra (In Two Volumes) Volume 11: Annexes and Statistical Tables June 30, 2003 Rural Development Unit South Asia Region Document of the World Bank Currency Rs/ US$ Currency Official Unified Market 9 1990-91 17.95 1991-92 24.52 1992-93 26.41 30.65 1993-94 31.36 1994-95 31.40 1995-96 33.46 1996-97 35.50 1997-98 37.16 1998-99 42.06 1999-00 43.33 2000-01 45.69 2001-02 47.69 Note: The Indian fiscal year runs from April 1 through March 31. Source: IMF, International Finance Statistics (IFS), line "rf"; Reserve Bank of India. 9 A dual exchange rate system was created in March 1992, with a free market for about 60 percent of foreign exchange transactions. The exchange rate was reunified at the beginning of March 1993 at the free market rate. Unit Measurements bcm billion cubic meters km kilometer ha hectare li liter kg kilograrrm mt metric tons Vice President: Mieko Nishimizu Country Director: Michael F. Carter Sector Director: Constance Bernard Sector Manager: Gajanand Pathmanathan Task Leader: Dina Umali-Deininger Promoting Agricultural Growth in Maharashtra Table of Contents VOLUME II Annexes and Statistical Tables Annex A: Government of India Sugar Policy as of November 15, 2001 ........................................I Annex B: Schemes of the National Horticulture Board at a Glance ...............................................3 Annex C: Basic Principles for Supply Chain Development ............................................................6 Statistical Tables ..................................................................9 I. Table Al.l: Maharashtra Gross State Domestic Product, Rs billion, 1981/82 ............................I I1 Table Al.2: Maharashtra Gross State Domestic Product, Rs billion, Constant 993/94 Rupees ..................................................................11 II. Table A2. 1: Crop Area/Production/Yields in Maharashtra ........................................................... 13 Table A2.2: State-Wise Area, Production and Productivity of Fruits .......................................... 15 Table A2.3: State-Wise Area, Production and Productivity of Vegetables ................................. 16 Table A2.4: Area and Production of Fruit Crops in Maharashtra State 2000-2001 ..................... 12 Table A2.5: Vegetables: Area and Production of Maharashtra State 1999 - 2000 ..................... 17 Table A2.6: Area and average yield per hectare of High yielding varieties Crops ...................... 18 Table A2.7: Inter-state Comparison of Major Inputs to Agriculture in Maharashtra . ................. 18 Table A2.8: Output of Livestock and Poultry Products, mt ......................................................... 19 Table A2:9: Livestock and Poultry in Maharashtra .................................................................. 20 Table A2.10: Percentage Distribution of Factories by Size Class of Employment in Selected Industry Groups in Maharashtra 1998-99 ..................................... 21 Table A2. 11: Percentage Distribution of Factories by Size Class of Fixed Capital in Selected Industry Groups in Maharashtra 1998-99 .................................... 21 Table A2.12: Factory Employment in Major Industry Divisions in Mabarashtra State ............. 22 Table A2.13: Agriculture and Allied Activities in Maharashtra .................................................. 23 III. Table A3.1 Area Irrigated by Various Sources in Maharashtra State ......................................... 25 Table A3.2: District wise Average Normal Rainfall, Soil Index and Percentage of Irrigation ................................................................. 26 Table A3.3: Statement Showing District wise Status of Watersheds in Maharashtra State--6th Assessment ................................................................. 27 Table A3.4: District wise Ground Water Potential ................................................................. 28 Table A3.5: District wise Coverage of Rural Water Supply Schemes ....................................... 29 Table A3.6: Annexures to Government Resolution No. Water rates 1001/(5/2001) IM(P) Dt. 13.9.2001 ............................................................ 32 Table A3.7: Revised Government Resolution NO. Water Rates 100 1/(5/2001)/ IM (Policy) Dt: 24-10-2001 Enclosure (Revised)-- Water Rates for water supplied for Industries where water is used as raw commodity ................................................................. 32 Table A3.8: Revised Government Resolution NO. Water Rates 1001/(5/2001)/IM (Policy) Dt: 24-10-2001 Enclosure (Revised)-- Water Rate for water supplied from Irrigation Department for Industrial use ..................... 32 Table A3.9: Revised Government Resolution NO. Water Rates 1001/(5/2001)/IM (Policy) Dt: 24-10-2001 Enclosure (Revised)-- Water Rate for Domestic Use Supplied by Irrigation Department ...................................... 32 iv Table A3.10: Details of Water Conservation Works Executed in the State by Agriculture Department Between 1992 and 2001 .......................................................... 33 Table A3.11: Horticulture Linked to EGS District wise total Area & No. of Farmers .............. 33 Table A3.12: Share of Value of Cotton in Gross State Domestic Product from Agriculture (Rs Crores Current Prices) ...................................................... 33 Table A3.13: Cotton : Area, Production, Yield .................................................................. 34 Table A3.14: State-wise Irrigated Area as a Percentage of Total Area Under Cotton (1997-98) .................................................................. 34 Table A3.15: Year-Wise and Component-Wise outlay as Percentage of the Total Outlay Under ICDP(cotton) During 1996-97 to 1998-99 ........................... 35 Table A3.16: Year Wise and Components Wise Physical Targets and Achievements of Programme Components under ICDP Cotton During 1996-97 to 1998-99 ................................................................... 35 Table A3.17: Year wise and components wise physical targets and achievements of programme components under ICDP Cotton during 1996-97 to 1998-99, cont'd .................................................................. 35 Table A3.18: Technology Mission On Cotton 2001-2002: Maharashtra .................................... 36 Table A3.19: Land Utilization in M aharashtra .................................................................. 36 Table A3.20: Net Area irrigated by Source in Maharashtra ........................................................ 36 Table A3.21: Sources of Water Supply and Area irrigated from each District in Maharashtra 1995/96 .................................................................. 37 Table A3.22: Horticulture Linked to EGS, Schedule of Subsidies for Different Crops ............. 38 IV. Table A4.1: District wise No. of Sanctioned (Under Production & Under Erection) and Proposed Sugar Factories as on 1.6.97 ................................................ 39 Table A4.2: Road Length and Density of Roads by District ...................................................... 40 Table A4.3: Telecommunications: Circle wise Direct Exchange Lines ('000) .......................... 41 Table A4.4: Human Development Indicators-- District-wise Classification of Village Amenities ............ 41 Annex A Government of India Sugar Policy As of November 15, 2001 1. Levy Percentage: * Government has further reduced the levy percentage of domestic sugar producers from 30 to 15 with effect from 1' February 2001. Last year levy percentage was reduced from 40 to 30 with effect from Is' January 2000. 2. Statutory Minimum Price (SMP) of Sugarcane for 2001-2002 sugar season: * Government has announced the SMP of sugarcane payable by the sugar factories for the 2001-2002 sugar season at Rs.62.05 per quintal linked to a basic recovery of 8.5 percent, subject to a premium of Rs.0.73 for every 0.1 percentage point increase in the recovery above that level. 3. Levy Sugar Price: * The average all-India ex-factory levy sugar price for 2000-2001 sugar season was Rs. 1165.79 per quintal. For 1999-2000 sugar season the average all-India ex-factory levy sugar price was Rs. 1110.71 per quintal. For 2001-2002 sugar season the levy sugar prices for each sugar zone would be announced shortly. 4. Restructuring of PDS for Sugar: * Government has decided that levy sugar supply under PDS will now be restricted to BPL families only in all StatestUTs except in Northeastem States, hilly States and island territories. Earlier, with effect from 1.7.2000, income tax assesses & their families were excluded from levy sugar supply from PDS. * Government has decided that population base for coverage of PDS for sugar shall be the projected population as on 1.3.2000. * Government has decided to increase the per head per month of levy sugar under PDS from 425 gms. to 500 gms. States/UTs where the existing per head per month quantum of levy sugar is higher than 500 gms. would continue to be allotted levy sugar on the basis of their existing quantum. 5. Futures Trading in Sugar: * Government has announced its intention in principle for introducing futures trading in sugar. * Government has given approval to three exchanges to conduct futures/forward trading in sugar. These exchanges are e-Commodities Ltd., Mumbai; NCS Infotech Ltd, Hyderabad; and e-Sugar India, Mumbai. (Refer Press Note dated 13.11.2001). 6. Factory-wise quarterly release of freesale sugar: * Government has decided to make freesale release of sugar for each sugar factory on quarterly basis, instead of monthly basis as is being done now. In other words, each sugar factory would be given releases for three months at a time in advance. (Refer Press Note dated 13.11.2001). * Government has also decided to allow sugar factories to sell upto 10% of its quarterly freesale quota over and above its quota, within the quarter. Sugar factories will, however, be required to utilize the proceeds from the sale of additional quota for payment of cane price dues to the farmers only, for which the sugar factories would be required to submit utilization certificates from the Chartered Accountants, duly countersigned by the District Magistrates/Cane Commissioners. (Refer Press Note dated 13.11.2001). 7. Mahajan Committee's Recommendation: * Government has taken final decision on all the recommendations of the Mahajan Committee. 2 8. Exports: * Government has allowed levy exemption to sugar factories on the quantity exported by them. * Government had allowed deferment in adjustment of the exported quantity of sugar for the purpose of monthly freesale releases by 12 months. Subsequently, in order to further boost the export of sugar from India, Government has decided to enhance the deferment benefit of adjustment of release of freesale sugar made for export purposes from 12 months to 18 months. (Refer Press Note dated 13.11.2001). * Government has allowed Duty Exemption Pass Book (DEPB) benefits on export of sugar @ 5% of the f.o.b. value of exports. * About 12.5 lakh tonnes of sugar has been exported from India during 2000-2001 sugar season (October-September) * Government has clarified that sugar factories can also undertake export of raw sugar in addition to mill - white sugar under the extant Import Export Policy. (Refer Press Note dated 13.11.2001). 9. Import Duty on Sugar: * The import duty on sugar had been increased to 60% with effect from 9.2.2000. The countervailing duty of Rs.850 per MT on imported sugar continues. 10. Advance Freesale Releases: * Government has framed guidelines for advance freesale release of sugar to the needy sugar mills subject to quantitative restrictions and voluntary contribution of levy at certain percentage. Press Note dated 31.5.2000 may be referred. 11. Freesale Quota for October - December: * Government has announced the monthly freesale quota of sugar for the October - December 2001 quarter as follows: October 12.50 lakh tonns INovember 11.50 lakh tonnes ecember 11.25 lakh tonnes 12. Use of Ethanol blended petrol as auto fuel: * Government has decided to expand the production and distribution of gasohol (five percent ethanol blended petrol) to cover the entire country in two phases. In the first phase, 8 States will be covered. These States are Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Gujarat, Punjab and Haryana. Remaining States would be covered in the second phases. Source: Department of Sugar and Edible Oils, Government of India, http://fcamin.nic.in/sugar_ind.htm 3 Annex B: Schemes of the National Horticulture Board at a Glance I. Development of Commercial Horticulture through Production and Post-Harvest Management. Name of the [ Components Pattern of Assistance Scheme/ ProJect L1 i) Production * High quality commercial horticulture crops * Back-ended capital subsidy not Related | * Indigenous crops/produce, herbs exceeding20m ofithproject cost 0 AroTnatic & Medicinal Plants ~~with a miaximum limit of R.s 25 ii) PHM/ * Aromatic & Medicinal Plants lakh per project. For the North- Processing related * Seed & Nusery Eastem/ Tribal/Hilly Areas, * Biotechnology, Tissue Culture maximum limit of subsidy would * Bio-pesticides be Rs 30.00 lakh per project * Organic Foods 1 The subsidy to be released to the * Primary processing of products Financial Insticption on the * Estt Of Hort. Health Clinics/ Laboratory(For completion of project as in the Agri/Horti unemployed graduates) case of cold storage projects * Consultancy Services approved by the Govemment. * Bee-keeping. * For projects in the cooperative sector funded by NCDC, the subsidy would be through NCDC * Grading/ /Washing/Sorting/Drying/ Packing centers * Pre-cooling Unit/Cool Stores * Refer Van/Containers * Sp.Transport Vehicle * Retail Outlets * Auction Plateform * Ripening curing chamber * Market yard/rope ways * Processing unit/ Radiation unit/VHT unit * Hort. Ancilliary industry e.g. tools, equipment, plastics, packaging etc. * Crates, Cartons, Aseptic Packaging& Nets (50% subsidy) II. Capital Investment Subsidy for construction/expansion/ modernization of cold storage/ storages for horticulture produce Components and Pattern of Assistance * Projects upto a capacity of 5000 MT with an average cost of Rs.2 crore (Rs. 4000/MT) would be promoted for wider dispersal, which includes expansion of existing capacity (including CA/M.A. stores/Pre-cooling units). * In case of modemisation and rehabilitation, subsidy @ 25% of the capital cost will be determined @ Rs. 1 000/MT capacity created * For other storages, subsidy @ 25% of the capital cost is to be determined @ Rs 2000/MT capacity created to be created. 4 * 25% promoters' contribution * 50% term loan by banks at PLR+1% through NABARD refinance * Banks not availing refinance may also finance such projects with the overall operational guidelines of Govt. of India * 25% back-ended capital investment subsidy by NHB not exceeding Rs 50.00 lakh per project. North-Eastem States, maximum subsidy admissible would be @ 33.1/3/% upto Rs.60.00 lakh. * The Subsidy would flow from NHB and operated by NABARD, through commercial/cooperative banks, and by NCDC where cooperatives seek loan from NCDC * Wherever term loans are not raised from institutional sources and the promoters fund projects entirely through intemal resource generation, NHB would provide subsidy directly * The emphasis shall be laid on the following points * Reducing PHM losses with multi-chamber and multi-product facilities; * Modem Design/Technology and Energy Saving Equipment's/ Devices to be adopted to avoid obsolescence of machinery, etc. * Improvement in technology like shifting from Diffuser system to Gravity cooling System/Fincoil system, etc. * This scheme will be implemented only in those States/UT's/Area which do not control rentals for cold storages. * The respective Banks/FI's/NCDC/NABARD, etc, will adhere to their own appraisal norms. BENEFITS:- * Impetus to the farmers to grow more * Shelf life of the produce will increase * Losses shall be reduced * Consumer shall be able to relish the produce in a "Farm-Fresh" State. HI. Technology Devlment and Transfer * Introduction of New Technologies * 100% financial assistance upto Rs 10 lacs/project for production related and upto Rs.25.00 lakh to R&D efforts * Visit of progressive farmers * 2d Class Sleeper Rail] ordinaTy bus fare and Rs 100/day/farmer for a group of 30 farmers * Experts Services from India/ Abroad * Actual basis * Technology Awareness * Organisation/participation in seminars etc. l *0 Upto Rs 50,000/seminar * Upto Rs 3.00 lalkh for State, Rs 5.00 lakh for National and Rs 10.00 lakhs International event * Udyan Pandit * Publicity l aI * Observation-cum-study tours abroad * On merit ! Honorarium to Scientists for effective * On merit transfer of technology. * On actual basis * Upto Rs 20,000/- for each expert upto 5 experts/ project 5 IV. .Market Information Service for Horticulture Crops * Generate information on wholesale prices, arrivals * To assist farmers, Exporters, dealers, research and trends in various markets for horticulture produce organisation etc. * Dissemination of information through media and publications. V. Establishment of Nutritional Gardens in Rural Areas * Distribution of fruits plants and vegetable seeds in | Rs 250/minikittfamily Minikits * Zero Energy Cool Chambers * Rs.2500/zero energy cool chamber per school/ village in a panchayat selected for the demonstration * Demonstration 0 Upto Rs.5000/- per school/panchayat selected for Demonstration VI. Horticulture Promotion Service * Techno-Economic Feasibility Studies to review the 0 Studies through Professional Consultants present status of horticulture development in particular afea/state ain * Identify constraints and suggest remedial measures 100% financial assistance * Develop short term & loan term strategies * Provide consultancy services and expert services Eligible Organisations The eligible promoters under the above schemes shall include NGO's, Association of Growers, Individuals, Partnership/Proprietary Firms Companies, Corporations, Cooperatives, Agricultural Produce Marketing Committees, Marketing Boards/Committees, Municipal Corporations/Committees, Agro-Industries Corporations, SAU's and other concemed R&D organizations. However Individuals, SAU's and other concemed R&D organizations are not eligible for the cold storage capital subsidy scheme. Source: National Horticulture Board, Government of India. 6 Annex C: Basic Principles for Supply Chain Development Globalization, changing consumer demands, application of powerful information and communication technologies are the driving forces in the worldwide agro/food industries. Consumers are demanding more information with respect to the ecological, socio-economic and food safety aspects of the products they buy. To survive in this highly competitive environment, firms must be agile and constantly try to increase their productivity. Some critical questions for agro-industrial organizations in developing economies are: how can the quality and safety of food products be maintained during production, processing, distribution and storage; how can producers control distribution costs of their products intemationally; how can they link into marketing organizations to ensure sale of their products; how can they respond to changing consumer demands dynamically; and how can production processes be organized to maximize value added and contribute to economic development? Dealing with these challenges exceeds the capacity of most individual companies and many are realigning their business relationships to take advantage of the synergies which modem logistic management and distribution can deliver. Experience shows that new markets, products and services can best be developed through partnerships that integrate suppliers, input providers, marketers and customers - through what is called a supply chain. Supply chains defined. Supply chains are institutional arrangements linking producers, processors, marketers and distributors, retailers and consumers. As these entities are typically separated by time and space, supply chains enhance the ways in which, * products move from producers to consumers; * payments, credit and working capital move from consumers to producers;- technology and advanced techniques are disseminated among producers, packagers and processors; * ownership rights pass from producers to processors and ultimately to marketers; information on current customer demand and on retail level product preferences pass back from retailers to producers. There are various forms of association for supply chains (corporate affiliation, contractual affiliation, membership in a trading community, membership in a producers' cooperative). At the consumer end, supply chains compete primarily compete with one another primarily for "producer affiliation", i.e. long-term relationships between the members of the chain. Knowledge about chains is essential for developing a workable architecture but knowledge within chains is essential for assuring sustainability. Knowledge about efficient supply chains requires information on product design and packaging; market and customer preferences; and production/distribution processes. Within the supply chain, knowledge is required for execution of specific functions, like marketing, logistics and information. The following lessons are drawn from successful agro supply chains: * Long-term relationships lead to improved margins and improved market knowledge; Reduction of product losses during storage and transportation * Quality and/or freshness of products can be improved greatly; * Improved safety of food products can be assured; * Sales can be increased significantly, due to exchanging market information; - Coordinated supply chains tend to generate "high value added" products. Basic concepts in supply chain management. Supply chain development can be summarized in six basic concepts: * Bottom-up, grass roots approach is necessary as generally chains will start with at least two private companies who form links vertically and the supply chain evolves over time. 7 * Demand orientation. Customer demand should be the starting point for each new agro-supply chain design. * Public -private partnerships: Stakeholders should include representatives from business, universities, concerned ministries and public agencies, working together. * Learning by doing: It is important to work with partners on their work-site i.e. fields, warehouses, processing plants and offices. * Strengthening chain knowledge infrastructure: A critical success factor for supply chain competitiveness is knowledge to support production, processing and trade at each level. * Synergy and progressive alignment: Acquisition of knowledge development is accelerated through the process of gaining market acceptance. Winning early operational successes helps lock in partner commitments. Strategies for agro supply chains . Producers in developing countries can benefit by joining supply chains as they create synergies through expansion of traditional markets; cost reduction; and targeting specific market segments with specific products. Depending on local circumstances, three general strategies apply for organizing agro supply chains: a) Chain differentiation: chain differentiation refers to setting up supply chains in order to respond to the demands of specific market segments. b) Integral chain quality assurance: consumer choices are increasingly determined by food qualitv and safety. Supermarkets employ Total Quality Management programs and use Hazard Analysis at Critical Control Points (HACCP) rules for perishables and fresh products. c) Chain process realignment: The reengineering of logistical operations within chains has become very important. In particular, firms with global operations often require supply chain reconfiguration and process re-engineering to control costs and penetrate markets effectively. Source: World Bank, 2001, "Promoting Agro-Enterprise and Agro-Food Systems Development in Developing and Transition Countries, Towards an Operational Strategy for the World Bank Group", Draft mimeo. 8 Statistical Tables l0 11 Table AM.: Mabarastbra Gross_State Domestic Product Rs billion ____ ______ FYSI -82 FY85-86 FY90-91 FY91-92 FY92-93 FY93-94 FY94-95 FY95-96 FY96-97 FY97-98 FY98-99 FY99-00 FYOO/01 Gross State Domestic Product 193.3 305.61 664. 757.41 938.22 1133.20 1300.73 1578.1 1773.15 1946.02 2131.4' 2414.1t 2582.7; Agriculture and Allied Services 46.4t S 63.1 134.55 135.0 1883t5 220.97 247.79 276.54 349.28 305.5 380.3 379.88 331.9 Agriculture 41.4( 56.1 118.9 120.0! 170.88 202.65 227.01 252.61 320.42 274.58 351.6 348.51 296.4 Forestry & logging 4.2 S.6 12.5 11.51 12.7 13.03 15.41 16.2 18.23 19.63 19.4 21.81 26.2 Fishing 0.81 1.3 3.1; 3.44 4.68 5.29 5.38 7.67 10.63 10.36 9.21 9.5C 9.2 Industry 69.4 115. 239.9I 267.76 321.1 378.85 431.51 541.9' 598.95 700.66 677.3 779.28 859.7 Mining&quarrying 1.1 2.9- 5.751 5.80 8.03 7.52 8.71 10.31 15.70 20.5 17.93 19.43 19.9 Manufacturing 53.77 87.31 184.95 202.11 240.62 284.70 323.21 413.46 451.74 528.2 487.95 571.79 663.43 Construction 10.39 17.10 34.1t 41.68 49.1' 55.81 62.81 72.04 84.09 97.7 112.81 122.33 135.1 Electricity,gas and water supply 4.11 7.74 15.1 18.18 23.34 30.82 36.6q 46.14 47.46 54.0' 58.61 65.73 41.27 Services 77.46 127.2' 290.3 354.68 428.6 533.3 621A4 759.70 8248 940.75 1073.7 1254.94 1390.95 Transport, storage & conununication 11.20 20.61 48.25 60.00 71.3! 87.52 106.3 124.52 145-93 175.1 186.9 198.57 219.92 Trade, hotelsandrestaurants 25.6 39.2 84.41 91.2 110.6 128.83 151.0 192.7 228.8 268.4 266.93 297.07 340.4 Banking & Insurance 11.39 17.31 53.13 79.3 98.21 148.37 173.83 223.41 193.931 205.9 258.21 309.46 343.41 Other services 29.24 50.0( 104.53 124.03 148.41 168.66 190.1B 219.0 256.2 291.2 361.6t 449.94 487.1 Source: World Bank database. Table A1.2: Maharasthra Gross State Domestic Product, Rs bilHion, Constant 1993/94 I Ru ees FY81-82 FY85-86 FY90-91 FY91-92 FY92-93 FY93-94 FY94-95 FY95-96 FY96-97 FY97-98 FY98-99 FY99-00 I FYOO/0 Gross State Domestic Product 508.7; 616.72 891-1 893.97 1022.02 1133.2t 1162.1: 1295.61 1375.09 1427.85 1475.71 1626.80 1670.7 Agriculture and Allied Services 136.901 132.68 187.65 154.28 208.51 220.91 217.4' 227.1S 269.2 214.28 238.4 242.20 211.2 Agficulture 121.22 117.62 167.39 134.02 187.57 202.65 199.1' 206.58 246.6. 193.16 218.9( 222.9 192.81 Forestry & logging 12.31 11.22 15.61 15.67 15.02 13.03 13.70 13.83 14.06 13.55 12.3( 12.41 11.9 Fishing 3.3 3.83 4.65 4.59 5.92 5.29 4.58 6.75 8.57 7.57 7.14 6.83 6.43 Industry 174.0' 223.90 32131 322.74 347.84 378M 387.9 447.72 469.3 524.5 504.61 562.16 593.9 Mining & quarrying 3.91 6.80 9.1 8.53 9.65 7.52 7.9 9.06 10.12 11.53 11.11 12.27 13.2 Manufacturing 122.21 158.71 236. 234.92 256.53 284.7C 289.9 344.35 357.83 403.50 376.31 428.76 452.2 Construction 36.2 41.0 50.3 52.02 53.88 55.81 56.32 56.54 61.54 67.00 73.11 79.05 87.33 Electricity,gas and water supply 11.61 16.51 24. 27.23 27.78 30.8i 33.74 37.71 39.81 42.55 44.11 42.08 41.15 Services 197.7 260.08 382.4 416.94 465.68 533-8 556.73 620.8 63656 688.9 732.61 822.44 865.61 Transport, storage & conununication 39.55 52. 72.3 74.3 80.35 87.52 98.46 111.41 124.65 139.81 142.08 153.78 165.3 Trade, hotels and restaurants 61.93 75.2 112.1 108.3f 119.54 128.83 131.03 156.8 173.61 191.9 185.64 202.31 215.9 Banking & Insurance 23.63 37.8 65.9 94.81 112.31 148.3', 153.71 168.6 140.36 144.1! 180.23 202.5 210.7 Other services 72.63 94.52 131.9 139.32 153.40 168.6C 173.53 183.9C 197.94 213.0( 224.6C 263.77 273.51 Source: World Bank database 12 13 Table A2.1a: Crop Area in Maharashtra, 000 ha Commodity 80/81 85/86 90/91 91/92 92/93 93/94 94/95 95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 Rice 1504 1541 1581 1572 1543 1550 1538 1517 1478 1477 1483 1509 Wheat 1079 882 873 628 680 753 767 702 799 747 1016 1049 Jowar 6438 6626 6331 5485 5921 6165 5351 5557 5692 5500 4775 5141 Bajra 1709 1703 1927 1911 1908 1791 1766 1665 1947 1671 1760 1736 aize 86 77 109 117 176 230 246 232 335 241 278 280 Ragi 221 222 208 205 194 165 163 153 151 157 157 156 m 429 534 673 434 591 681 763 717 750 715 904 932 ur 706 756 1008 1016 1018 1031 1058 1052 1047 1013 1007 1041 Major foodgrains 12172 12341 12710 11368 12030 12366 11652 11595 12199 11521 11380 11845 oundnut 833 664 881 742 652 659 603 511 576 552 521 _520 Rapeseed 4 5 8 5 6 13 14 10 13 11 12 10 oybean _ _ 200 274 365 502 561 635 682 856 1055 1164 unflower 63 325 497 376 470 572 510 496 518 406 440 402 otalOilseeds 1708 2185 2826 2248 2544 2831 2711 2555 2689 2604 2698 _ ugarcane 256 265 444 453 404 344 518 580 516 460 530 590 otton 2667 2753 2730 2724 2480 2479 2760 3065 3085 3140 3199 3254 otatoes 11 12 13 13 15 16 14 15 16 15 16 16 vegetables 352.3 276 341.2 390 rruits 373.3 380 436.1 540 Source: CMIE, Agriculture, various issues. Table A2.1b: Crop Production in Maharashtra, 000 mt (cotton 000 bales of 170 each) Commodity 80/81 85/86 90/91 91/92 92/93 93/94 94/95 95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 Rice 2361 2132 2314 2100 2364 2484 2397 2563 2614 2395 2468 2536 Wheat 931 644 919 626 798 1056 1111 898 1167 675 1309 1436 Jowar 4428 3923 5948 3390 6688 5976 4581 4940 6241 3780 4484 4660 Bajra 760 420 1114 898 1780 1210 1113 965 1831 1119 1493 1134 aize 152 103 135 129 275 390 378 338 503 298 511 417 Ragi .. 210 261 214 188 208 174 177 161 153 147 *159 168 Gram ~ -~- 150 176 358 206 302 493 469 376 498 291 562 580 ur 360 451 421 363 587 753 527 627 713 412 809 868 oundnut 611 469 991 546 555 769 629 576 556 618 634 545 Rapeseed 1 1 3 1 2 5 5 4 5 2 2 3 Soybean 189 191 361 671 526 719 878 845 1472 1620 unflower 40 136 303 139 245 354 281 7 323 141 249 _ 210 ugarcane 23591 23706 38416 36187 30854 27892 44260 46656 41805 38174 47151 53140 Cotton 1269 1990 1880 _ 1155 1808 _ 2625 2500 2796 3143 1753 2619 _ 3099 Potatoes 50 60 61 65 63 72 62 76 73 72 73 71 Source: CMIE, Agriculture, various issues. 14 Table A2.1c: Crop Yields in Maharashtra, Kg/ha Commodity 80/81 85/86 90/91 91/92 92/93 93/94 94/95 95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 Rice 1570 1384 1463 1336 1530 1600 1560 1690 1770 1621 1660 1680 Wheat 863 730 1052 1000 1170 1400 1450 1280 1460 904 1290 1369 Jowar 690 590 940 620 1130 970 860 890 1100 687 939 910 Bajra 445 247 580 470 930 680 630 580 940 670 850 650 aize 1767 1338 1240 1110 1560 1690 1540 1460 1516 1234 1840 1490 Ragi 950 1176 1030 919 1070 1050 1080 1050 1010 937 1010 1070 Gram 350 330 530 470 510 720 610 520 670 407 620 622 ur 510 597 418 357 576 730 500 600 680 406 800 830 roundnut 733 706 1125 736 1160 1117 1040 1130 1313 1119 1220 1050 Rapeseed 300 290 400 300 330 380 340 430 380 207 170 274 oybean 950 700 990 1338 938 1131 1287 988 1395 1392 unflower 630 417 610 369 520 620 550 620 622 346 570 524 5ugarcane 92152 89457 86523 79829 76410 81060 85530 80440 80990 83040 89000 90053 otton 81 123 117 72 120 180 150 160 170 95 140 162 Potatoes 4550 5000 4860 4950 4290 4410 4450 5010 4670 4701 4710 4548 Source: CMIE, Agriculture, various issues. 15 Table A2.2: State-Wise Area, Production and Yield of Fruits _______ __ AREA(11N 000 HA) PRODUCTION (IN 000 M r__ YIELD (IN MT /HA) STATE / UT's 1987-88 1996-9 1997-98 1998-99 1987-84 1996-97 1997-98 1998-95 19878 1996-971 1997-9 1998-9 Andhra Pradesh 284.7 406. 414.5 378.6 3184.3 5657.7 5899.1 4589.f 11.2 13.91 14.2 12.1 ArunachalPradesh 11.1 29._ 29.0 29. 26.C 87.9 87. 91. 2.3 3. 3. 3.1 Assam 59.7 102.! 103.6 104.8 649. 1229.C 1220. 1249.5 10.9 II 11.8 11.9 Bihar 227.7 292.N 299.8 303.6 2232.C 2752.2 3755.4 3797.2 9.8 9.4 12. 12.5 Delhi 0.0 0.( 0.C 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 . 6.7 0.C 0. 10.( Goa 4.0 11.5 12.2 11.6 33.8 93.5 84.6 96.5 7.3 8.1 6.9 8. Gujrat 84.0 137. 159.3 163 1854. 1820.0 2267. 2293. 22.1 13.2 14. 14.1 Haryana 24. 21.8 23.9 26.2 380.6 150.9 176.0 192.4 15.5 6.9 7.4 7.3 Himachal Pradesh 142.0 224.0 230.8 207.1 309.0 375.1 303.2 448.0 2. 1. 1.3 2.2 Jammu & Kashmir 166.4 143. 147.0 136.2 470.8 945. 1047. 881.1 2.8 6.f 7.1 6. Karnataka 190.6 298.8 314.6 314.6 2950.8 5133.6 5446.3 5446.3 15.5 17.2 17.3 17.3 Kerala 195.8 195 8 195.8 233.1 893.1 1826.C 1826.( 1621.2 4.6 9.3 9.3 7.0 Madhya Pradesh 52.1 59. 62.4 63.1 733 4 1127.0 1184.0 1374.4 14.1 18.9 19.C 21. Maharashtra 69. 373.3 380.0 436.1 1684.6 6333.1 6473. 7521.7 24 i 17.C 17.C 17. Manipur 16.7 22. 22.7 23.8 175.2 111. 111.( 115.3 10. 4.9 4.5 4.8 Meghalaya 21. 24.8 23.2 23. 190.5 239.0 186. 186. 8. 9.6 8.C 8.( Mizoram 3.9 14. 15 0 16. 18.9 66.0 69.0 76.8 4.8 4.6 4.6 4. Nagaland 2.8 13. 15.6 11.3 5.9 168.8 189. 152.0 2.1 12.5 12.2 13. Orissa 147.0 206.6 227.4 249. 1422.0 1342.4 1511.8 1718.4 9. 6.5 6. 6. Punjab 57.0 90.3 90.3 93. 521.8 813. 813.5 844.7 9.2 9.0 9.0 9.1 Rajasthan 16.8 20.9 20.3 21.2 178.8 267.2 277.9 310.3 10.6 12.8 13.7 14.6 ikidm 9.5 9. 9.5 9.5 19.5 12.5 13.2 8.3 2.1 1.3 1.4 0.9 Tamil Nadu 119.4 220.6 234.0 213.5 2311.9 3862.7 3683.8 5447. 19.4 17.5 15.7 25. ripura 35. 32.3 32.2 30.4 128.3 400.9 400.9 372.1 3.6 12. 12. 12.; Uttar Pradesh(Hill) _ 185. 186.7 187.9 _ 510.2 515.3 520.4 _l 2.8 2.8 2.81 Uttar Pradesh(Plain) 779.0 318.9 328.8 305.2 5320.0 4045.1 4293.0 3097.8 6.8 12. 13 1 10.2 estBengal 104.4 116. 117.3 128.0 932.2 1035.1 1373.6 1536.0 8. 8. 11.7 12.0 ndaman & Nicobar 2.7 3. 3.7 3. 21.1 16. 16. 16.7 7.8 4.5 4.5 4. Chandigarh _ 0.1 0.1 0.1 12.1 3.3 3.2 3.2 _ 33.0 32.0 32.0 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0.7 0. 0.7 0. 6. 7.1 7. 7.1 9. 10.1 11. 10.1 Daman & Diu _ 0. 0.4 0.4 _ 3.4 3.4 3. _ 8.5 8.5 8.5 Lakshadweep 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3- 0. 0. 0. 0. 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.3 Pondicherry 0.4 0.1 0.8 0.1 5.9 20.8 20.8 20.8 14.81 26. 26.0 26.0 TOTAL 2831.1 3579. 3701.9 3726.i 26674. 40458.1 43263.2 44042. 9.4 11.3 11. 11.1 Source: National Horticulture Board, Govemment of India. 16 Table A2.3: State-Wise Area, Production and Yield of Vegetables ______ AREA( INO f 000'_A) PRODUCTION( IN 000' MT YIELD INMT/HA STATE / UT's 1987A 1996-97 1997-9 1 1998- 9 1987-8 996-97 1997-98 1998-9 1987-88 1996-97 1997-98 1998-9 Andhra Pradesh S3.0 194.2 179.l 249.3 993.7 1895.C 2252.2 3541. 12.C 9.8 12 1 14.2 Arunachal Pradesh 18.1 16.7 16.A 16.7 63.0 80.5 80.9 80.9 3.5 4.8 4.8 4.8 Assam 93.0 223.2 223.0 245. 385.0 2074.1 2180.2 2834.8 4.1 9.3 9.7 11. Bihar 844.0 602.4 603.1 616. 6824. 8235.7 8266.2 9418. 8.1 13.7 13,7 15.3 Delhi 44.4 103.1 83. 45.5 287.6 470.7 329.0 651.9 6.5 4.6 3.9 14.3 Goa 0.2 7.5 7. 7. 0.6 68.0 69. 70. 3.0 9.1 9.3 9. Gujrat 88.( 171.5 153. 189. 1461. 2179.4 2176. 3255.0 16.6 12.7 14.2 17.1 Haryana 51. 94.5 96. 120.0 621.5 1385.5 1290. 1850. 12.C 14.7 133 15. Himachal Pradesh 24.0 42.8 45. 45.8 351.8 569. 606. 606. 14.2 13.3 13. 13. Jammu & Kashmir 15.5 26.6 28.a 41.2 107.3 328.5 395.1 606. 6.5 12.4 14.1 14. Karnataka 169.9 312.1 294.8 309. 2741.7 4978.7 4944.9 4944. 16.1 16.0 16.8 16. Kerala 207. 243.9 243.9 159. 3317.6 2790.c 2789.5 2857. 16. 11.4 11. 17. Madhya Pradesh 119.6 199.5 206.( 234.0 2348.1 2889.5 2748.7 3276.2 19.~ 14.5 13.3 14.0 Maharashtra 143.0 352.3 276. 341.2 858.7 4275.4 3317.2 4479.5 6.C 12.1 12.0 13.1 Manipur 4.a 8.1 8.0 8. 24.6 53.1 53.1 45.0 5.s 6.6 6.6 5.3 Meghalaya 24.3 41.8 36.6 36. 301. 412.2 308. 308.7 12.A 9.9 8. 8. Mizoram 2.1 6.8 7.C 8. 6.3 49.6 47. 62. 3.0 7.3 6.8 7. Nagaland 3.0 19.3 20.1 15.1 32.5 188.4 204.; 313.3 10.E 9.8 10.: 10.4 Orissa 685.0 868.8 882.7 883.9 5710.1 8746.0 9656.0 10087.1 8.31 10.1 10. 11.4 Punjab 78.2 112.9 120.1 117.1 1331.( 1612.5 1634.0 1906.3 17.C 14.3 13. 16.3 Rajasthan 52.1 82.2 80.2 99.3 158.2 389.0 321.9 396.1 3.C 4.7 4.0 4. Sikidm 8.9 12.( 12.6 9. 56.2 54.0 57.6 42.2 6.3 4.5 4.6 4. Tamil Nadu 115. 164. 177.0 206. 2640. 3990.3 4085. 5704.8 22.9 24.3 23.1 27.< Tripura 25.3 32.( 32.a 18.4 210.5 358.4 358.6 232.8 8.3 11.2 11.2 12.7 Uftar Pradesh(Hill) 89.1 91.3 91. 5 807.8 792.6 840. 7 9 0 8.7 9. Uttar Pradesh(Plain) 1103.0 647.1 638.2 640.7 15985.0 12446.8 8623.4 12680.6 14.5 19.2 13.5 19.8 West Bengal 103.q 831. 1034.3 1100.0 1994.8 13670.8 15016.0 16367.4 19.3 16.4 14. 14.< Andaman & Nicobar 2.7 3.1 3.1 3.1 16.2 15.8 15.8 15. 6.0 5.1 5.1 5.1 Chandigarh . 0.4 0.4 0. 12 10.2 11. 11. _. 25.5 28.8 28.i Dadra & Nagar Havel! 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 13.51 13.5 13.5 13.51 9.0 9.0 9.0 9. Daman & Diu . 0.1 0.1 0.1 I: 1. 1.0 1. 10.0 10.t 10.( Lakshadweep 0.4 0.a 0.2 O. 0.7 0.7 1.. 3.5 3.5 Pondichem, 0.4 2. 2.2 2. 2 _ ._ 33. 33. 33. 17.1 15.2 15.2 15. Total 4120A 5515.A 5607.1 5866.0 48926._ 75074.A 72683.1 87536. 11.9. 13.6 13.0 14. * including up(plains) Source: National Horticulture Board, Govemrnment of India. 17 Table A2.4: Area and Production of Fruit Cro s in Maharashtra State 2000-2001 Sr. Name of the Fruit Area before Area Covered Total area Productive Production No. Crop 1990(Ha) During 1990-91 Planted (ha.) Area (ha) (M.T.) to 2000-2001 (ha) I Mango 35,400 368,155 403,555 147,206 500,500 2 Cashew-nut 16,000 122.414 138,414 67,650 101,475 3 Coconut 17,000 21,447 38,447 15,765 * 4 Chickoo 3,900 49,190 53,090 12,631 116,310 5_ Orange 33,600 98,581 132,181 125,604 1,077,682 6 Sweet Orange 5,700 66,903 72,603 19,930 298,352 7 Guava 8,500 23,394 31,894 17,620 211,440 8 Pomegranate 7,700 67,352 75,052 40,970 409,700 9 Ber 0 71,129 71,129 33,391 500,865 10 Custard apple 2,800 26,890 29,690 17,600 52,800 11 Tamarind 0 16,274 16,274 5,260 10,520 12 Fig 0 538 538 382 1,398 13 Jambhul 0 366 366 366 915 14 Jack fruit 0 1,260 1,260 920 17,264 IS Anola 0 4,889 4,889 1,084 5,400 16 Wood apple 0 18 18 0 0 17 Kagzi Lime 14,000 20,170 34,170 10,300 97,850 18 Spices 0 558 558 0 0 19 Other 28,000 11,082 39,082 17,450 87,250 Total 172,600 970,580 1,143,180 534,129 3,489,721 20 Banana 59,400 0 72,175 72,175 4,330,500 19 Grape 10,000 0 29,756 29,756 779,012 I Total 69,400 0 101,931 101,931 5,109,512 Grand Total 242,000 970,580 1,245,111 636,060 8,599,233 Source: Department of Horticulture, GOM Table A2.S: Vegetables Area and Production in Maharashtra State 1999 - 2000 Sr.No | Name of the Vegetables Area (Ha) Production (MT) I Ashgourd 320 3,520 2 Beet root 360 8,640 3 Bittergourd 3,000 36,000 4 Bottlegourd 3,200 80,000 S Brinjal 29,000 464,000 6 Beans 32,000 128,000 7 Cabbage 12,500 287,500 8 Cauliflower 11.000 275,000 9 Carrot 3,150 44,100 7 10 Cucunmber 4,700 84,600 = 1 Cowpea 8,000 32,000 12 Fenugreek 21,050 168,400 13 Knolkol 2,600 52,000 14 Okra 25,000 150,000 15 Onion 112,630 1,351,560 1 6 Peas 5,500 22,000 17 Potato 15,000 150,000 18 Radish 4,150 40,590 19 Ridgegourd 2,100 10,500 20 Snakegourd 800 9,600 21 Spinach 11,000 88,000 22 Tomato 35,988 1,007,664 2 Musk melon 1,200 12,000 24 Water melon 3,000 33,000 25 Others 41,895 335,160 Total 389,503 4,673,834 Source: Department of Horticulture, GOM 18 Table A2.6: Area an average yield per heciare of High yielding var eties Crops Rice(Kharif) Wheat Balara Jowar(Kharif) Area Area Area Area Year Total H.Y.V % Total H.Y.V % Total H.Y.V % Total H.Y.V % 1985-1986 15155 10440 68.9 8815 6362 72.2 17028 10081 59.2 28804 21944 76.2 1986-1987 15028 10359 68.9 7355 5063 68.8 17337 10408 60.0 28693 23377 81.5 1987-1988 13435 8895 66.2 7327 6107 83.3 18149 11532 63.5 29733 23700 79.7 1988-1989 15061 11032 73.3 8790 7472 85.0 19637 12411 63.2 NA NA NA 1989-1990 14953 10990 73.5 8419 7047 83.7 19121 13528 70.7 NA NA NA 1990-1991 15398 11853 77.0 8734 7113 81.4 19270 14322 74.3 NA NA NA 1993-1994 15187 12504 82.3 7534 6849 90.9 17905 16176 90.3 NA NA NA 1994-1995 15016 13003 86.6 7667 7015 91.0 17658 16029 90.8 22028 21620 98.2 1995-1996 14848 12570 84.7 7017 6248 89.0 16649 15109 90.8 20235 18617 91.6 1997-1998 14440 12576 87.1 7473 6582 88.1 16712 15396 92.1 20132 19062 94.7 1998-1999 14457 12994 89.9 10155 9688 95.4 17597 15931 90.5 19549 17992 92.0 Source: Statistical Abstract of Maharashtra. Table A2.7: Inter-state Comparison of Major Inputs to Agriculture In Maharashtra. Fertilize Consumption per No. of Tractors per thousand No. of Pump-sets per thousand Hectare In Kg/Hectare bectares hectares 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1994-95 11995-96 1996-97 Maharashtra 76.0 88.8 75.8 4.3 4.9 5.5 90.0 95.0 96.3 Punjab 172.2 179.8 163.3 46.1 48.0 49.4 89.0 91.6 92.6 Haryana 137.7 146.8 151.5 39.6 34.5 33.9 67.8 68.1 67.2 Kiamataka 108.7 108.7 115.0 5.3 5.9 6.4 81.0 84.9 85.1 Andra Pradesh 147.4 155.5 159.8 0.2 5.9 6.3 125.6 126.0 135.8 Gujarat 95.6 91.0 70.8 12.0 15.1 15.5 49.0 56.4 53.8 UP 119.4 123.5 113.8 14.1 20.1 17.3 28.7 29.5 29.8 West Bengal 104.7 133.8 117.8 2.4 2.5 2.7 11.4 11.3 11.3 All India 87.9 94.7 87.2 9.2 11.2 11.4 57.0 59.5 61.0 Source: CMIE, Agriculture, 2001 19 Table A2.8: Output of Livestock and Poult Products, mt IT E M 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 Milk CowMilk aOOOMT} 2113 2340 2424 2455 2491 2701 2753 Buffaloe Milk 1000 MT} 1935 225 2345 2441 2479 2649 2681 Goat Milk 1000 MT) 202 21 223 231 239 25 271 TOTAL 4250 4811 4991 512' 5209 5609 5705 Meat & Meat Products Cattle Meat 47835 51484 52821 53501 5400 54450 5558: Bladder & Instentine 353 380 390 395 3995 402 411 Head & Trotters 2861 3079 3160 3200 3230 325' 3325 Liver & Spleen etc. 2555 2750 2822 2858 2885 2908 2968 Hide 7872 8472 8692 8804 888 8961 914 Others 7185 773 793' 8036 8112 8179 8349 Buffalo Meat 5011 58199 68158 71328 73867 74963 7656 Bladder & tntestine 6342 7366 8626 9027 9349 948 969 Head & Trotters 313 3640 4263 4461 462 468 478 Liver & Spleen etc. 3842 4461 522 5469 5662 574 587 Hide 8557 9938 11639 12180 12613 12801 1307 Others 799 928 1087 11383 1178 11963 1221 Sheep & Goat Meat 59597 55801 4688; 4388 66148 69045 70071 Bladder& Intestine 1288 12065 10131 9490 - 1430 14933 15151 Head & Trotters 3971 3719 3121 2923 4408 459' 4663 Liver & Spleen etc. 6435 6028 506t 4747 7151 7463 7572 Skin 8671 8119 682: 6384 9628 1004 10195 Others 30163 28247 23721 22209 33477 A34945 35460 Meat 3816 4189 570t 4711 4987 5081 5201 Bladder & Intestine 441 484 659 544 576 58' 601 Head & Trotters 172 189 257 212 225 2291 23 Liver & Spleen etc. 290 319 43 358 379 381 395 Skin 322 35 482 398 42' 421 42 441 Others 333 366 498 411 435 444 454 Wool, Goat hair, Pig bristles & Dung Production Wool 1511 1532 1548 1569 158 159 161 Goat Hair 356 361 36 373 379 385 391 Pig Bristles 35 36 37 38 39 4_ 40 Dung Manure (OOO M.T.) 7741 786 856 9135 9517 9453 974 Dung Cake (Fuel) (000 M.T) 2136 2297 2488 2105 1986 209 196 Dung (Other) (000 M.T.) 3648 4314 282 3559 4992 540 528 Poultry & Poultry Products Eggs (table purpose) _ Hen Eggs (000 No.) 186474i 1994662 2075945 2143158 2205965 234301 241699 Duck Eggs (000 No.) 781 784 787 789 792 795 79 Poultry Meat Adult Fowl Consumed (In 000 9300 9691 10099 10524 10968 1143 11913 No.) _ Chicken Consumed (In 000 No.) 143588 153871 160095 165132 169775 18055 186067 Adult duck Consumed (ln No.) 17124 17188 17252 17318 17383 1744 17513 Duckling Consumed (In No.) 372059 373401 374742 37607! 37741i 37877 380125 Fallen Animals Cattle _ Horn 533 521 528 5251 51 51_ 52 Tail 154 153 153 152 149 149 152 Hide 6118 6063 6056 6023 5939 592 6043 Buffalo _ _ Hom 170 183 191 19' 205 205 206 Tail 85 9 95 99 103 103 103 Hide 4646 5026 5198 539 562 562 5630 Sheep & Goat I _ _ Goat Skin 759 83 833 90( 91 94 959 Sheep Skin 265 31 321 35( 353 36 363 Source: Directorate of Statistics and Economics. 20 Table A2.9: Livestock and Poultry In Maharasbtra (in thousand) Sheep and goats Live stock per per hundred hundred No. of Live sokp Year Cattle Buffaloes Sheep and Other live Total live hectares of hundred Net o kpe Total goats stock stock grazing and hectares of net stoc kper lakh poultry patr ad area cropped of population pasture land (No.) (No.) 1961 15,328 3,087 7,273 360 26,048 512 144 66 10,578 1966 14,729 3,042 7,326 352 25,449 522 140 57 9,902 1972 14,705 3,301 8,038 317 26,361 491 164 52 12,217 1978 15,218 3,899 10,199 326 29,642 650 162 51 18,791 1982 16,162 3,972 10,376 410 30,919 673 175 48 19,845 1987 16,983 4,755 12,068 448 34,255 950 189 48 24,839 1992 17,441 5,447 13,015 489 36,393 940 202 45 32,187 1997 17,949 6,484 14,716 645 39,793 1,084 223 50 34,984 Source: Livestock Census 21 Table A2.10: Percentage Distribution of Factories by Size Class of Employment in Selected Industry Groups in Maharashtra 1998-99 Food, Paper and Chnias RfndMotor vehicles, Size Class of beverages, Textiles and paper Chemicals Refined Basic Fabricate Machinery tor other All Employment tobacco, aheariic products al rubber, plastic metals, d metal and transport industries products weparingtc ubihig products,poucs recycling products equipments equipment printing etc. prdcs rdct Below 20 60.8 45.7 61.8 42.6 64.5 49.4 70.9 51.7 50.3 55.8 20-49 16.8 29.9 29 27.8 16.8 28.9 20.1 26 33.5 24.6 50-99 7.6 13.6 5.0 8.0 11.5 9.5 3.1 9.1 11.1 8.8 100-199 6 5.9 2.3 14.8 4.6 6 3.5 7.8 .4 6.2 200-499 3.4 2.1 1.3 4.1 1.6 4.4 1.7 3.8 2.8 2.6 500 and above 5.4 2.8 0.6 2.7 1.0 1.8 0.7 1.6 1.9 2.0 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Govemment of Maharashtra, Mumbai. Table A2.1 1: Percentage Distribution of Factories by Size Class of Fixed Capital in Selected Industry Groups in Maharashtra 1998-99 Paper and Motor Food, Textiles and paper Cheaicals and Refined Basic Fabricated Machinery vehicles, Size Class of Fixed beverages, parig perod chemicals n petroleunm, metals, metal and trailors and All prodweriguroucstcemca prcylig prduts eqipens transport Capital trobacts, apparels etc. publishing, producal rbe,pasiseyln products adohr idsn products ~~~~printing etc. equipment _____ Less than 25 lakh 22.5 30.9 19.0 8.2 19.5 9.2 33.1 15.0 16.6 22.8 2.5 lakh to 5.0 lakh 11.4 8.1 5.8 4.7 11.5 9.1 15.3 13.2 6.5 9.5 5.0 lakh to 7.5 lakh 6.4 9.9 7.4 6.5 4.4 3.6 6.4 6.9 3.8 7.0 7.5 lakh to 10.0 lakh 6.4 5.0 5.8 3.6 4.5 6.7 4.2 6.5 9.0 5.5 10.0 lakh to 15.0 lakh 7.4 8.3 7.6 9.9 9.8 11.5 7.7 5.8 4.9 7.4 15.0 lakh to 20.0 lakh 4.4 4.0 11.0 4.5 5.3 8.2 7.0 7.6 8.7 6.1 20.0 lakh to 50.0 lakh 15.4 15.1 21.8 20.0 17.8 20.6 11.6 14.5 20.8 16.3 50.0 lakh to I crore 11.1 6.0 7.3 12.0 7.0 2.4 5.8 11.7 12.9 8.6 1 crore to 5 crore 7.7 7.2 11.0 17.0 10.8 19.1 6.1 11.3 11.1 10.4 5 crore and above 7.3 5.5 3.3 13.6 9.4 9.6 2.8 7.5 5.7 6.4 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Note: Rs..1 lakh = Rs.100,000, Rs I crore = Rs 10 million Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Government of Maharashtra, Mumbai. 22 Table A2.12: Factory Employment in Major Industry Divisions in Maharashtra Industry Division" Averaj e daily employ ent (No.) Per entage to total 1961 1998 1999 1961 1998 1999 Consumer goods industries 510,254 470,792 461,906 64.8 37.5 37.5 Food products, beverages and tobacco products 90,190 156,461 164,813 11.5 12.5 13.4 Textiles (including wearing apparels) 369,157 240,186 223,764 46.9 19.2 18.2 Wood and wood products 10,873 14,700 14,450 1.4 1.2 1.2 Paper and paper products, publishing, printing, etc. 38,982 55,737 55,692 5.0 4.5 4.5 Tanning and dressing of leather and leather 1,052 3,708 3,187 0.1 0.3 0.3 products Intermediate goods Industries 129,631 372,761 359,110 16.5 29.8 29.2 Chemicals and chemical products 34,048 134,064 130,912 4.3 10.7 10.6 Petroleum, rubber, plastic products 17,379 54,206 50,999 2.2 4.3 4.1 Non-metallic mineral products 28,351 34,791 34,162 3.6 2.8 2.8 Basic metal and metal products 49,853 149,700 143,037 6.3 12.0 11.6 Capital goods industries 121,920 329,796 312,432 15.5 26.3 25.4 Machinery and equipments (other than transport 59,396 167,138 164,799 7.5 13.4 13.4 equipments) I Transport equipments 46,867 128,829 114,180 6.0 10.3 9.3 Other rnanufacturing industries 15,657 33,829 33,453 2.0 2.7 2.7 Others Others 25,574 78,410 98,055 3.2 6.3 8.0 Total 787,379 1,251,759 1,231,503 100.0 100.0 100.0 1/ As per National Industrial Classification-I 998. Source: Economic Survey 1999-2000, GOM. 23 Table A2.13: Agriculture and Allied Activities in Maharashtra (Number, Area and Average Size of Agricultural Holdings) Size class (hectare) No. of o erational hold ngs (in 00) Area of operational holding (in 00 hectares) Avg. size of holdings ( ectare) 1970-71 1980-81 1990-91 1970-71 1980-81 1990-91 1970-71 198041 1990-91 Below O.5 6834 9914 16672 1634 2630 4119 0.24 0.27 0.25 0.5-1.0 5585 9345 16075 4142 7103 12057 0.74 0.76 0.75 1.0-2.0 8783 15409 27276 12842 23337 39833 1.46 1.51 1.46 2.0-3.0 6266 10275 13969 15386 25363 33689 2.46 2.47 2.41 3.0-4.0 4606 6583 7289 15920 22815 25108 3.46 3.47 3.44 4.0-5.0 3576 4601 4469 15961 20556 19864 4.46 4.47 4.44 5.0-10.0 8715 9316 7241 61213 63937 48700 7.02 6.86 6.73 10.0-20.0 4180 2819 1530 56302 37213 19749 13.47 13.2 12.91 20.0 & above 961 363 176 28394 10662 6129 29 55 29.37 34.82 Total 49506 68625 94697 211794 213616 209248 4.28 3.11 2.21 Notes: The number of operational holdings in the size category of land admeasuring 2 hectares and less (small and marginal farmers category) has more than doubled over the three decades while the area covered by these small holdings has trebled over the same period. Source: MEDC, 2000. 24 25 Table A3.1: Area Irrigated by Va ious Sources In Maharashtra State Area irrigated, 000 ha Intensity of No. of Net area Gross cropped Percentage of gross Serial No. Year Wells Other Net area Gross area irrigated irrigation irrigated per well area irrigated area to sources cropping wells (000) (In hect.) (000 ha) gross cropped area l 19660461 595 477 1,072 1,220 138 542 1.10 18,823 6.48 2 1965-66 711 496 1,206 1,388 151 611 1.16 18,972 7.32 _____ 3 1970-71 768 579 1,347 1,570 166 694 1.11 18,737 8.38 4 1975-76 1,084 717 1,802 2,171 120 779 1.39 19,664 11.04 5 1980-81 1,055 780 1,835 2,415 132 826 1.28 19,642 12.30 6 1985-86 1,162 787 1,949 1,420 124 914 1.27 20,569 11.77 7 1990-91 1,672 999 1,671 3,319 124 1,017 1.64 21,859 15.18 8 1991-92 1,732 981 2,713 3,252 120 1,068 1.62 20,133 16.15 9 1992-93 1,737 943 2,680 3,261 122 1,144 1.52 21,189 15.39 10 1993-94 1,571 996 2,567 3,149 123 1,164 1.35 21,409 14.81 lI 1994-95 1,760 1,017 2,778 3,377 122 1,197 1.47 21,358 15.81 12 1995-96 1,870 1,010 2,880 3,550 123 1,229 1.52 21,504 16.51 13 1996-97 1,890 1,035 2,925 3,605 123 N.A. N.A. 21,662 16.64 14 1997-98 1,897 1,038 2,935 3,618 123 N.A. N.A. 21,740 16.64 15 1998-99 1,904 1,042 2,946 3,630 123 N A. N A. 22,155 16.38 16 1999-2000 1,400 1 ,168 2,568 3,374 131 N.A. N.A. 21,897 15.41 N.A. = Not Available Note: (1) Details may not add up to the totals due to rounding. (2) Intensity under col-No. 7 is worked out by using the formula (Col. No. 6/Col. No. 5) x 100. (3) Figures for the years 1995-96 to 1999-2000 are provisional. Source: Comrnissioneate of Agriculture, Mahamashtra State, Pune 26 Table A3.2: District wise Average Normal E lnfall, Soil Index md Percentage of Irrigation Dlstrict fAverage Normal Soil Index Percentage of total area irri. To total District_Rainfall (mms) Sell_Index cropped area L. Lo-rainfaU Ahmednagar 578.8 61.2 26.0 Solapur 584.3 57.6 21.6 Sangli 624.8 54.4 20.9 Beed 668.4 54.4 25.4 Dhule 674.0 61.2 12.9 Aurangabad 725.8 54.4 20.7 Jalgaon 740.7 61.2 16.8 MI. Medium-rainfall Buldhana 802.8 57.6 5.7 Satara 803.2 57.6 34.0 Osmanabad 809.9 54.4 16.1 Prabhani 821.0 54.4 9.0 Akola 846.5 72.7 3.0 Amravato 877.3 72.2 8.4 Nanded 901.1 54.4 8.8 Yavatmal 991.6 64.8 6.6 Nasik 1,022.0 61.2 23.4 Wardha 1,090.3 72.7 7.4 III High-rainfaUl Pune 1,150.3 61.2 22.1 Nagpur 1,175.0 64.8 23.2 Chandrapur 1,397.6 56.6 18.4 Bhandara 1,446.4 64.8 43.5 Kolhapur 1,931.5 57.6 23.5 Thane 2,258.6 57.6 4.1 Raigad 2,966.3 72.7 5.9 _ Ratnagiri 3,305.7 72.2 1.0 I Mabarashtra __ _ 16.5 Notes: 1. The figures are simple averages of the rainfall recorded from all the rainguage stations of the distiict and are based on 50 years data of 1901-1950. 2. High Rainfall: 1150 mms. and above. Medium Rainfall: 750 mms. To 1149 mms. Low Rainfall: Upto 749 mms. 3. Data in respect of soil Index are reproduced from Sahasrabudhe, 'Economy of Maharashtra', p 221. Source: Department of Irrigation; GoM 27 Table A33:Dlstrict Wise Status of Watersbeds In Maharastra 6 Assessment Serial No. District No. of *Units as per Safe Semi Critical Over Other Watersbeds Area Type Critical Exploited I Thane 34 50 50 - 2 Raigad 17 30 30 - 3 Ratnagiri 20 30 29 _ 4 Sindhudurg I_ 15 14 - I - - 5 Nashik 80 137 82 6 31 18 - 6 Dhule 65 101 66 1 19 9 6 7 Jalgaon 66 112 5 1 2 33 26 - 8 Ahmednagar 80 114 54 9 21 28 2 9 Pune 71 135 92 4 15 16 8 Solapur 64 175 123 6 17 2 27 11 Kolhapur 40 80 80 - - - - 12 Sangli 38 68 42 7 9 2 8 13 Satara 50 72 53 4 11 4 - 14 Aurangabad 52 89 43 j 45 15 Jalna 52 74 59 3 12 - - 16 Beed 48 86 61 9 6 7 3 17 Parbhani 51 81 81 - - - 18 Nanded 49 88 88 - - 19 Osmanabad 41 74 66 4 4 20 Latur 39 69 65 - 3 1 21 Amravati 63 92 66 8 6 12 22 Yeotmal 64 108 100 - 8 23 Buldhana 57 102 73 5 I 2 21 24 Akola 65 100 71 - 17 _ 12 25 Nagpur 54 84 68 3 5 8 - 26 Bhandara 54 93 90 - 2 1 - 27 Wardha 39 58 39 7 2 10 28 Chandrapur 58 76 76 - - - 29 Gadchiroli 83 88 88 - - -- - I Total 1505 2481 1900 64 275 132 110 ' Area Type includes Command, Non Command, Poor Quality. Source: Department of Irrigation; GoM 28 Table A3.4: District wise Ground Water Potential (in number) Annual Annual Gross Ground Water Withdrawal Ground Domestic Water Supply Sr. Replenish- able (Ham) Balance Demand by 2030 (Ham) District Groundwater (Ham) ______ _____ No. Recharge Irrigation Drinking Total Demand Available No. ~~~~~ ~~(Ham) Water I Thane 36386.84 4406.53 1231.15 5637.69 30749.15 2462.31 2462.71 2 Raigad 23038.79 1768.49 1613.62 3382.11 19656.69 3227.24 2817.86 3 Ratnagiri 22967.36 364.4 1127.71 1492.11 12475.24 2255.43 2255.43 4 Sindhudurg 8705.04 2539.82 1781.45 4321.28 4383.76 3562.91 2856.66 5 Nashik 192947.82 71403.1 2990.11 74393.21 123308.99 8860.31 7746.33 6 Dhule 192167.85 76077.51 2613.27 78690.78 116527.51 5226.54 3637.51 7 Nandurbar Included above Included Included Included Included Included Included above above above above above above 8 Jslgaon 120878.53 62393.82 5595.63 67989.45 58275.22 11191.26 8910.96 9 Ahmednagar 280782.36 177418.03 4325.83 181743.86 116436.74 8651.676 5507.95 10 Pune 186121 01 76571.09 2803.99 79375.08 111141.66 5498.12 4811.96 11 Solapur 172067.92 65694 5150.45 70844.46 105980.14 10300.91 9041.22 12 Kglhapur 124525.36 18212.58 1397.99 19610.56 104914.8 2795.97 2795.97 13 83803.21 56107.93 2527.19 58635.12 25973.97 4902.91 4256.93 14 Satara 542614.73 61504.82 5123.01 66627.83 477270.11 10245.25 9667.67 15 Aurangabad 3355434.93 43081.94 2889.67 45971.61 309463 33 5779.33 5779.33 16 Jalna 80994.21 34027.64 694.47 34722.11 46272.1 1388.94 1388.94 17 Beed 147118.9 65152.98 4693.99 69846.97 77367.6 9387.98 9012.96 18 Parbhani 347106.81 38127.37 1890.66 40018.03 307088.78 3781.32 3781.32 18 Hingoli Inc luded above Included Included Included Included Included Included above above above above above above 20 Nanded 608544.49 18359.98 1459.56 19819.54 588724.95 2919.13 2919.13 21 Osmanabad 106212.76 53887.91 1775.61 55663.52 50549.24 3551.22 3551.22 22 Latur 102950.2 33073.85 1633.13 34706.98 68304.52 3266.26 3163.22 23 Amaravati 88628.99 50787.74 2510.78 53298.52 38012.59 5021.55 4316.43 24 Yeotmal 127039.55 23183.39 5571.59 28754.98 98284.57 11143.18 11129.78 25 Akola 71502.16 20587.78 2632.34 23220.12 48348.57 5264.58 5105.26 26 Washim Included above Included Included Included Included Included Included 26 Washim Included above above above above above above above 27 Buldhana 64102.95 17011.8 2949.7 19961.5 44324.84 5899.4 5384.93 28 Nagpur 104628.61 42148.44 5864.55 48012.99 61354.39 11729.09 8817.28 29 Bhandara 105080.15 6990.24 5051.85 12042 09 93169.7 10103.7 9932.44 30 Gondi Includd above Included Included Included Included Included Included 30 Gondia Included above above above above above above above 31 Wardha 136409.52 24019.32 1681.36 25700.68 110945.51 3362.73 3234.18 32 Chandrapur 88583.02 6946.2 4568.4 11514.6 77068.42 9136.8 9081.83 33 Gadchiroli 124072.68 1803.09 1371.84 3174.93 120897.75 2743.68 32731.66 Total 4645416.75 1153651.79 85520.9 1239172.71 3447270.84 173659.82 156098.7 Source: Provisional Revised Ground water Assessment by CGWB and GSDA as per GEC 1997. 29 Table A3.5: District wise Coverage of Rural Water Supply Schemes (In number) Mini Individual Regional MiniWte Piped Du el Rural MJ Sr. No. District Hn Water Water DgWl ae J Pumps Supply Plped Schemes suppl Schemes Schemes Schemes Schemes I Thane 7116 262 437 339 29 21 2 Raigad 3387 283 685 1795 29 120 3 Ratnagiri 2514 178 710 3019 5 239 4 Sindhudurg 2456 193 445 3286 3 93 5 Nashik 5940 640 686 3407 3 15 6 Dhule 2927 401 NA NA 3 35 7 Nandurbar 3008 371 340 1128 2 2 8 Jalgaon 4150 937 NA 28 2 8 1 9 Ahmcdnagar 7575 525 1268 1675 45 24 10 Pune 10803 443 1268 349 19 31 1 1 Solapur 12417 697 . 856 1472 8 99 12 Kolhapur 4999 623 1017 639 17 63 13 Sangli 6007 611 515 273 3 6 14 Satara 8666 626 1848 1241 8 28 15 Aurangabad 4960 549 689 506 52 72 16 Jalna 4735 281 592 844 5 107 17 Beed 7092 771 663 778 24 58 18 Parbhani 8180 548 298 NA 4 44 18 Hingoli 215 1i 164 NA 6 28 20 Nanded 6155 650 475 NA 30 44 21 Osmanabad 5404 930 298 NA 3 36 22 Latur 6117 1816 573 NA 17 44 23 Amaravati 4938 635 508 65 5 53 24 Yeotmal 5870 293 554 4455 6 104 25 Akola 2040 155 164 1596 0 59 26 Washim 2852 93 NA 1225 0 44 27 Buldhana 4810 332 483 2085 5 102 28 Nagpur 6331 119 746 2887 2 126 29 Bhandara 3779 121 104 2246 9 123 30 Gondia 6206 118 79 NA 2 31 31 Wardha 3646 237 NA 5348 0 58 32 Chandrapur 5854 182 174 4336 8 22 33 Gadchiroli 5547 181 44 2900 2 27 Total 176692 14797 16683 47922 337 1950 Source: MJP, GSDA, Zilla Parishad 30 Table A3.6: Annexures to Government Resolution No. Water rates 1001/(5/2001) IM(P) Dt. 13.9.2001 Revised water rates for canal flow water use by different crops under different seasons (water rates in rupees per hectare) On major, mediunu and minor projacts Sr. No. Name of Crop of Season From 01/07/00 From 01/09/01 from 1/7/2002 from 1/7/2003 A) Kharif season I Kharif seasonal (tncluding hybnd), Kharif rice (on 120 180 207 238 contract) 2 Kharif rice (on demand), Kharif groundnut hybrid 240 360 414 476 seeds and kharif support crops 3 Advance watering (in kharif season for rabi crops) 60 90 104 119 B) Rabi season 4 Rabi seasonals (excluding wheat and groundnut) 180 270 311 357 5 Rabt wheat 240 360 414 476 6 Kharif and rabi Cotton, rabi groundnut, rabi-HW rice, 365 548 630 724 hybrid seeds and rabi support crops 7 Late watering (given for kharif crops in rabi season) 60 90 104 119 C) Hot weather season 8 Hot weather seasonals 365 548 630 724 9 HW groundnut, HW Cotton (from April 1) 725 1088 1251 1438 10 HW Cotton (from March 1) 970 1455 1673 1924 I Advance watering (I watering given in Hot weather 180 270 311 357 season) 12 Late watering (I watering given in HW for rabi crops) 90 135 155 178 D) Two seasonal crops 13 Two seasonals e.g. Tur, Potatoetc, in kharif& 180 270 311 357 rabi in rabi & hot weather 305 458 526 605 E) Perennials (flow) 14 Sugarcane and Banana 3175 4763 5477 6297 F) Other Perennials (flow) 15 Fruit crops, luceme etc 3175 4763 5477 6297 16 Sugarbeet (excluding advance and late inigation 545 818 940 1081 given), rabi vegetables 17 Kharif vegetables 365 548 630 724 18 Hot weather vegetables 1360 2040 2346 2697 19 Onion in kharif and rabi seasons, Onion in kharifand 910 1365 1570 1805 rabi seasons given with one late irrigation _ 20 Onion in kharifand rabi seasons and in HW season 1270 1905 2191 2519 given more than one irrigation 21 Onion in rabi and HW seasons 1450 2175 2501 2876 G) Extended (flow 22 Adsali upto December for every month kharif 155 233 267 307 Tabi 265 398 457 526 23 Adsali in January 635 953 1095 1259 24 Adsali in February 690 1035 1190 1368 25 Adsali in March 1200 1800 2070 2380 26 Adsali in April 1490 2235 2570 2955 27 Suru upto February for every month 265 398 457 526 28 Suru in March 910 1365 1570 1805 29 Suru in April 1055 1583 1820 2092 31 Table A3.6: Annexures to Government Resolutdon No. Water rates 1001/(5/2001) IM(P) Dt 13.9.2001, cont'd I__________________________ I__ _On major, medium and minor projects Sr. No. Name of Crop of Season From 01/07/00 From 01/09/01 | from 1/7/2002 from 1/7/2003 HJ --B/C Int- A0'' 30 1 Sugarcane block 14 1045 1568 1803 2073 31 Fruit block 3175 4763 5477 6297 _______ ejar en OIOCK "L L13J j1hU j W7 33 Garden seasonal block 1325 1988 2286 2628 34 Tree seasonal block, two seasonal block 455 683 785 902 35 Rabi block 32U 41 U 5_ 1. 635 Perennials (Drip and Sprinkler) 36 Sugarcane and Banana 2920 3180 3657 4205 Jn Other perennials (Drip and Sprinkler) I 37 Fruit crops, lucern, etc. 2920 3180 3657 4205 38 Sugarbeet (excluding advance and late irrigation | 365 548 630 7 | given) I 39 Kharifvegetables [ 240 | 360 j 414 476 F 40 Irabi vezetables 1 365 1 548 1 630 724 41 !Hot weather vegetables 910 j 1365 1570 1 805 42 JOnion in kharifand rabi seasons 605 | 908 1044 1200 I a* Irninninkharifandrabiseasnns I 665 1 998 1 1147 1 1319 | Onioninkharifand rabi seasons and in HW season 850 1275 | 1466 1686 given mo than one iigation I I I AC| _ 4 |IbiandUWsea___|_970 1 !455 I 1_6?3 1 _ _ _A K Extended Irrigation (drop and Sprinkler) j j 46 1 Adsali upto December for every month E lrii | :05 1 IS8 1~ ~~~~~ ~ ~~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ :1 0 8 I_____ |Rabi | 175 | 263 1 302 J 347 47 |Adsai in January | 425 638 733 843 1 48 lAdsahl m nebruary 4'6u 690 1_ 794_ 1_9i2 49 Adsali in March 80000 10 | 1380 | 1587 50 Adsali in April 990 1485 | 1708 1 1963 5 SuruuptoFeb ryforeverymonth 3 1 347 52 ISuru in March 1 605 1 908 1 1044 1 1200 53 ISuru in April 705 | 1058 1216 | 1398 I ~ L) |Crop Block rates (drip & Sprinkler) 54 |Sugarcane block 1:4 | 700 | 1050 1208 | 1388 1 55 1Fruit block 1 2120 3180 1 3657 1 4205 1 56 !Garden block j 825 1 1238 1423 | 1636 57 |Garden seasonal block 885 1328 j 1527 1 1755 'SR ThrI C"Rnal hin.k twn qeasnnal hlnck 305 1 458 1 526 605 | _ 59 _R_a_bi block |_ 215 | 323 371 426 | M) IWater rates for sewage water I (V^ 5QcA lnl'Q 1 l1 El Other perennials 4 7485 860 9897 62 Kharifseasonals | 240 1 360 1 414 1 476 - 6 R s ---I.a:sQ 35 54 672 | 64 |Wheat | 515 773 888 1021 65 Hot weather crops, rice (follow on) | 910 1365 1 1570 | 1805 66o I onon, groundnut _ I_ 270 1 1 905 2I9& 259Ls1 Note: For sugarcane, fruit crops, vegetables and similar other perennial crops and cotton, groundnut and other cash crops grown on old and new wells within 35 meter from the nearest boundry in command area of irrigation projects and as defined in Maharashtra Irrigation Act 1976 Rule 2(3) all main canals, branch canals, distributones, minors, field channels, drainage channels, flood barrages, notified rivers, naiias and seepage, water rates at half the rate for low irrigation should be charged. However, for food crops like wheat, gram, jowar, bajra, amize, no charges of any kind should be levied. Source: Department of Inrigation; (}oM 32 Table A3.7: Revised Government Resolution NO. Water Rates 1001/(S/200lyiM (Policy) Dt: 24-10-2001 Enclosure (Revised) Water Rates for water supplied for Industries where water is used as raw commodity (e.g. cold drinks, breweries, mineral water etc.) JRs10,000 liters) Sr. No. Types of Use Since 1/7/2000 | From 1U9/2001 From 117/2002 After 117/2003 A. Industrial Use I From reservoirs 10.90 110.00 125.00 145.00 2 From Canal (by flow or lift) (a) If storage reservoir as per specifications 21.80 220.00 250.00 290.00 (b) If no storage reservoir as per specifications 27.25 275.00 315.00 360.00 3 From river below dam (a) Storage reservoir as per specification 16.35 165.00 190.00 220.00 (b) Storage reservoir not as per specifications 27.25 275.00 315.00 360.00 4 Dam construction by water using Institution 3.65 40.00 45.00 50.00 through self funds/funding of dam in proportion to water used B. No dam/reservoir upstream of location from 3.65 40.00 45.00 50.00 where the water is lifted Note: Industries using water on a raw commodity are cold Drinks, Breweries, Mineral Water Plants or similar Industries. Source: Department of Irrigation; GoM. Table A3.8: Revised Government Resolution NO. Water Rates 1001/(5/2001)/IM (Policy) Dt: 24-10-2001 Enclosure (Revised) Water Rate for water supplied from Irrigation Department for Industrial use-Rs./10,000 litres (excluding drinking water). Sr. No. Types of Use Since 1/7/2000 From 1U9/2001 From 1/7/2002 After 1U7/2003 A. Industrial Use I If Dam constructed on river from reservoir. 10.90 35.00 40.00 45.00 2 From Canal (by Gravity flow or lift) (a) StorageTankaspernorms. 21.80 65.00 75.00 90.00 (b) Storage Tank not as per norms. 27.25 85.00 100.00 115.0C 3 From river down stream of dam (a) Storage Tank as per norms. 16.35 50.00 60.00 65.00 (b) Storage Tank not as per norms. 27.25 85.00 95.00 110.OC 4 Dam construction by users Instituted at own cost/expenditure incurred on dam construction in proportion to water use. 3.65 10.00 12.00 15.00 B. Dam not constructed any where up-steam of the place of water use (lift) from river. 3.65 10.00 12.00 15.0C Note: 1. Industnal water use means water use for all small and large Industries, Business, All Small and Large Factories, Railways, Termal Power Stations, Mills, Textiles, Mines, Condensers, Leather Industries, Roof Top, Brick and Pot making Industries, Coal Manufacturing Business, etc. 2. These water rates from this table will be applicable to industrial use on Patalganga and Ulhas rivers also. Source: Department of Irrigation; GoM. Table A3.9: Revised Government Resolution NO. Water Rates 1001/(5/2001)/IM (Policy) Dt: 24-10-2001 Enclosure (Revised) Water Rate for Domestic Use Supplied by Irrigation Department (RsJIO,000 litres) Since From From After Sr. No. Types of Use 1/712000 119/2001 117/2002 117/2003 A. Domestic Use Dam constructed on river From I reservoir. 0.50 1.00 1.15 1.3 2 From Canal (by Gravity flow or lift) (a) Storage Tank as per norms. 1.20 2.50 3.00 3.25 (b) StorageTanknotaspernorms. 1.80 3.50 4.00 5.0 3 From river down stream of dam (a) Storage Tank as per norms. 0.95 2.00 2.25 2.50 (b) StorageTanknotaspernorms. 1.80 3.50 4.00 5.0 4Dam construction by users Instituted at own cost/expenditure incurred on dam construction in proportion to wateruse. 0.35 0.75 1.00 1.15 B. Dam not constructed any where up-steam of the place of water use (lift) ... from river. 0.35 0.75 1.00 1.15 Note: Water rates for Domestic use will be applicable to all small and large Grampanchyats, small residential units (Wadya, Tande, Pade, Wastya), Municipalities, Corporations, Cantonment Board Areas, etc. Similarly domestic water use rates will be applicable to residential colonies of industrial Institutions by independent pipelines, in compliance of conditions fulfilled by water users institutions with automatic measuring device. Source: Department of Irrigation; GoM. 33 Table A3.10: Details of Water Conservation Works Executed In the State by Agriculture Department Between 1992 and 2001 Sr. No. Type of Water Conservation Works No. of Works Completed 1 Nala Bunding - Earthen 77796 2 Nala Bunding- Cement 29381 3 Live Check Dams 186249 4 Loose Boulder Structure 1147857 5 Earthen Structure 264689 6 Gabian Structure 1675 7 Underground Bandhara 5087 8 Diversion Bandhara 2382 9 Farm Ponds 7325 Total 1722441 Source: Director, Soil and Water Conservation, Dept. of Agriculture, GoM Table A3.11: Horticulture Linked to EGS District wise total Area & No. of Farmers Sr. No. District Area Hectare) No. of Farmers % NSA (Area) I Amaravati 59,738 40,422 9.00 2 Ratnagiri 57,759 73219 9.00 3 Jalgaon 52,995 53,356 8.00 4 Sindhudurg 51,261 73,783 8.00 5 Nashik 47,579 65,302 7.18 6 Nagpur 33,468 36,401 5.00 7 Kolhapur 30,801 41,340 4.64 8 Raigad 28,313 43,519 4.27 9 Ahmadnagar 25,891 38,992 3.90 10 Solapur 25,199 45,372 3.80 It Nanded 23,197 31,470 3.50 12 Thane 21,254 32,816 3.20 13 Aurangabad 21,200 34,797 3.20 14 Pune 21,009 41,382 3.17 15 Parbhani 17,065 27,180 2.57 16 Dhule 15,860 17,933 2.39 17 Sangli 15,395 30,796 2.32 18 Akola 14,824 16,579 2.23 1 8 Jalna . 14,246 17,173 2.15 20 Yavatmal 13,433 12,640 2.00 21 Satara 13,038 25,633 1.96 22 Latur 11,648 13,643 1.75 23 Wardha 10,865 12,735 1.64 24 Beed 10,423 27,638 1.57 25 Osmanabad 9.417 12,608 1.42 26 Buldhana 7,918 11,338 1.19 27 Bhadara 3,667 3.0078 0.55 28 Chandrapur 3,650 5,539 0.55 29 Gadchiroli 1,466 2,825 0.22 Total 6,62,579 8,87,709 Source: Department of Agriculture & Horticulture; GoM. Table A3.12: Share of Value of cotton in Gross State Domestic Product from Agriculture (Rs Crores Current Prices) Year GSDP (Maharashtra) (1) Value of Cotton (2) 2 as a % of I 1993-94 20265 1105 5.4 1994-95 22701 1054 4.6 1995-96 25261 2466 9.8 1996-97 31838 3007 9.4 1997-98 27265 1848 6.8 1998-99 32355 2423 7.5 1999-2000 33820 3664 10.8 Note: Rs I crore = Rs 10 million. Source Economic Survey of Maharashtra 2000-2001 and MSCCGMF 34 Table A3.13: Cotton: Area, Produedon, Yield Area: 000 hectare Prod: 000 bales of 170 kg each Yield: kg per hectare State Trlennlum 1990-91 to 1992-93 Trlennium 1997-98 to 1999-2000 Area Production Yield Area Productlon Yield Andhra Pradesh 722 1185 281 1066 1226 197 Gujarat 1069 1498 238 1547 2903 317 Haryana 510 1304 434 577 1051 313 Kamnataka 604 783 220 569 805 241 Madhya Pradesh 545 332 105 510 417 139 Maharashtra 2645 1614 104 3197 2414 128 Punjab 684 2194 547 587 827 246 Rajasthan 469 96336 585 948 288 Tamil Nadu 257 433 287 232 479 353 ALL INDIA 7548 10320 233 8941 11159 212 Source: Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture Table A3.14: Statewise Irrigated Area as a Percentage of Total Area Under Cotton (1997-98) State Irrigated Area Andhra Pradesh 18.9 Gujarat 36.2 Haryana 99.7 Karnataka 18.1 Madhya Pradesh 35.7 Maharashtra 2.4 Punjab 99.7 Rajasthan 94.7 Tamil Nadu 32.7 ALL INDIA 34.4 Source: Directorate of Economics & Statistics 35 Table A3.15: Year-wIse and component-wise outay as percentage of the Total outlay under ICDP(cotton) durIng 1996-97 to 1998-99 Name of State Year Name of components and lts% to total out lay of Production Distributon Demonstration on Total out lay Of out lay of breeder Of certifled Production Pheromone NPV IPM Supply of Sprinkl Farmers state seed seed technology Traps Demonstration Plant er Sets Training Rs. Mfilon cum trining Protection cum training Equipment Maharashtra 1996-97 2.0 24.1 12.1 2.9 0.4 15.7 19.7 17.4 1.1 40 1997-98 0.8 15.2 8.8 2.6 2.0 21.8 25.7 20.9 1 36.73 ____________ 1998-99 0.5 12.1 8.3 2.3 2.8 22.1 21.6 27.7 1.8 54.21 Sourre: Directorate of Agriculture, Pune. Table A3.16: Year wise and components wise physical targets and achievements of program components under ICDP Cotton during 1996-97 to 1998-99 Name of Year Demonstration Program of Seed related State Production Technology (ha) Pheromone Traps (ha) NPV(ba) IPM Demo Cum Production of Breeder Distribution of II Training Program (ha) Seed(100 kg)) Certified seed (100 kg) Target Achient Target Adihuixnt Target Adh%iumt Target Achmt Target Adchieiiat Target AcAdivrMa Maharashtra 1996-97 4000 4327 6000 6030 600 638 950 939 100 62 21876 8537 1997-98 2160 2500 3840 3841 960 969 1000 11000 120 96 66271 6627 1998-99 3000 3726 5000 4894 2000 1981 1500 11420 1004586 4586 Table A3.17: Year wise and components wise physical targets and achievements of program components under ICDP Cotton during 1996-97 to 1998-99, contd Name of Year PP Equipment I State Manually Operated Power Operated Back Tractor Mounted Sprayers Farmers Training (No) Sprinkler Sets (No.) Tpre Ars emo.) T Moented Sprayers (No) I (No) I I e Target N AchieveMnent S TAhievement Target Achievement Taret Achievemnt Target |Achevement Maharashtra 1996-97 6000 I 9128 8850 I 8344 l l 1 9200 1 9434 1000 536 1997-98 6355 9096 4378 3997 - - 9600 10596 682 682 1998-99 7000 10572 5000 3527 - 20000 20000 16995 1284 1050 Source: Directorate of Agriculture, Pune 36 Annex A3.18: Technology Mission On Cotton 2001-2002: Maharashtra Components Unit Tar et Physical Financial(Rs lakhs) 1. Distribution of Certified Seed Quintal; 4000 40.00 2. Field Demonstration Ha. 225 56.38 3. Training of farmers Nos. 7500 15.00 4. Training of extension workers Nos. 600 3.00 5. Seed delinting plants Nos. 2 200 6. Distribution of Sprinkler sets Nos. 2026 243.12 7. Distribution of Drip irrigation system Nos. 1980 445.50 8. Bio-agent Labs Nos. 4 200.00 9. Surveillance of diseases & pests Nos. 21 (dists) (2100 scouts) 57.50 10. IPM Demonstrations & training Nos.(Demon) 110 93.50 11. Distribution of pheromone traps Ha. 9000 45.00 12. Distribution of bio-agents Ha. 15000 45.00 13. Supply of Sprayers/dusters Nos. - - a) Manually Operated 8000 56.00 b) Power Operated 2000 30.00 c) Tractor Mounted _ _-- 14. Contingencies 25.00 Total 1555.00 Source: Directorate of Agriculture, Pune Annex A3. 19: Land Utilization in Maharashtra,000 ha Year Net Cropped Area Gross Cropped Area Net Irrigated Area Gross Irrigated Area 1971-72 17036 18115 1367 1622 1981-82 18008 19642 2025 2415 1987-88 18139 20942 1988-89 18219 21486 2390 3074 1989-90 18004 20324 2575 3217 1990-91 17941 21866 2671 3319 1991-92 17730 20077 2726 3252 1992-93 18049 21029 2680 3261 1993-94 18021 21361 2567 3149 1994-95 18053 21358 2778 3377 1995-96 17911 21327 2880 3550 1996-97 17876 21662 2925 3605 1997-98 17761 21740 2935 3618 1998-99 17732 22155 2946 3630 1999-00 21897 2568 3374 Source: CMIE, Agriculture, vaTious issues. and GOM Economic Survey 2000-2001. Annex A3.20: Net Area Irri ated by Source in Maharashtra, 000 ha 1981-82 1988/89 1989/90 1991-92 1992-93 1995/96 97/98 Canal 871 410 405 495 562 538 538 Tanks 281 277 339 385 369 369 Wells 1154 1063 1021 1177 1348 1571 1571 Other Sources 127 126 154 175 89 89 Total 2025 1881 1829 2165 2470 2567 2567 Source: CMIE, Agriculture, various issues. 37 Table A3.21: Sources of Water Supply and Area Irrigated from each District In Maharashtra (AREA IN "00"HA) 1995/96 _ _ _ __ _ Total Net Area irri ated by urface ercentage of net Area irrigated Total Gross ercentage of total Weli otal net rea irrig. total more than area of crops rea irrig. to total Sr.No. District Irrigation Irrigation irrigated area rea sown nce irrigated cropped area Mumbai 1 Sub ( 0 t 0 _ _ t 2 Thane 41 99 140 3.7 20 160 4.1 3 Raigad 87 1 10 5.3 21 120 5.9 4 Ratnagiri 2 1 19 0.8 7 21 5 Sindhudurg 254 1 272 19.9 31 30 20.3 Konkan Div 3 s 15 534 5.6 8 61! 6.1 6 Nasik 19 1583 1779 21 440 2219 23.4 7 hule 9 63 725 10. 281 100 12. 8 algaon 11 1383 1394 1 33 1731 16. __ asik Div 300 3602 3902 16.4 1057 4959 10 9 madnagar 710 2104 2814 26.4 48 3303 26 10 une 974 1280 2254 22.2 52 277 22.1 11 olapur 52 1580 2109 19.7 406 251! 21.6 une Div. 221 4964 717 22.8 141 859! 23.3 12 atara 700 1014 172; 31.5 446 2161 34 13 Sangli 3431 843 1186 20.6 239 142! 20.9 14 Kolhapur 77_ 375 1154 25.8 6 121 23. Kolhaour Div 183 2232 406 25. 750 481 26. 15 urangabad 24 1373 1620 2 220 1844 21.3 16 Jalna 141 627 76 12.4 30X 107! 14.1 17 Beed 58 1391 19& 24.4 469 245: 25.4 _ Aurangabad Div 97 3397 4371 20.5 1003 537 20. 18 Latur 43 245 28_ 5.1 9' 38 5.1 19 Osmanabad 191 7 991 16.7 197 118 16.1 20 Nanded 156 41 561 7.7 19 _ 72 8 21 Parbhani 261 3 638 7.1 44M 108 9 atur Div 651 1833 24& 8. 896 338 9. 22 Buldhana 1 372 382 5.8 10o 491 5. 23 Akola 3 N 17 209 2.5 97 304 3 24 Amravati 27 550 57 7.7 18i 760 8.4 25 Yavatmal 61 374 435 5.2 18 610 6. mravati Div 13 146 1603 5. 574 2181 5. 26 Wardha 21 .172 193 5.1 11i 301 7.4 27 Nagour 523 476 99 18.8 320 131 19. 28 Ohandara 170 29 199 54 296 229; 43.' 29 handrapur 872 9 96 20. 12 108 18. 30 Gadehiroli 496 1 514 30.1 5' 560 28.3 Nagpur Div 3612 105 466! 24.3 90t 557! 23.2 Maharashtra State 10101 18701 2880 16 6691 35491 16.5 Source: DiTectorate of Economics and Statistics 38 Table A3.22: Horticulture Linked to EGS, Schedule of Subsidies for Different Crops Name of the Pome- Orangel- Coconut Custard Custard fruit Mango Mango Chikoo granate Guava sweet lemon Pomegranate plants Coconut plants apple apple Lemon Grafting Plants Plants Grafting Grafting Grafting Grafting Banawali T T Plants Graftting plants Plants per hectare o00 100 100 740 277 277 400 150 150 400 400 277 Number 10*10 10*10 10*10 4.5*3 6*6 6*6 5*5 8*8 8*8 5*5 5*5 6*6 1 st Year Labour 14758 14053 14523 20069 11045 12173 13066 12737 12737 11797 11797 12173 Equipment 3879 1729 4179 7918 4830 2981 4464 4496 5396 2599 5599 2397 2ad Year Labour 6674 6674 6439 9212 4136 5499 5029 4230 4230 3901 3901 5499 Equipment 900 1235 970 1905 1064 906 1030 820 880 610 910 837 3'd Year Labour 6580 6580 6345 8883 4042 5405 4841 4136 4136 3807 3807 5405 Equipment 700 700 700 1202 700 790 650 1000 1000 500 500 790 Labour 28012 27307 27307 38164 19223 23077 22936 21103 21103 19505 19505 23077 Equipment 5479 3664 5849 11025 6594 4677 6144 6316 7276 3709 7009 4024 Tamarind, Tamarind Coconut Name of the fruit Amla Amia Jamun (y) Tea Coco Mango Guava Coconut Plants Amla Amla Wood apple Plants Grafting Plants. Grafting Plants Plants Grafting Grafting ts Banawali T*D Grafting Plants Plants per hecta 200 200 100 100 6800 2500 100 100 150 150 200 100 Number 7*7 7*7 10*10 10*10 1.2*1.2 2*2 10*10 10*10 8*8 8*8 7*7 10*10 !st Year Labour 9400 9400 10293 10293 19129 22889 128.74% 49.82 74.73 74.73 54.99 54.99 Equipment 1513 3813 1429 3579 25556 11032 37 27.82 29.32 35.32 18.58 7.8 2'd Year Labour 3384 3384 2209 2209 6674 3948 55.75 15.04 27.26 27.26 17.39 17.39 Equipment 570 800 635 850 3030 1733 9 3.83 6.19 6.79 4 2.85 3'd Year Labour 3290 3290 2115 2115 6580 3525 65.8 14.57 26.79 26.79 16.92 16.92 Equipment 500 500 600 600 650 827 7 2.53 6.66 6.66 2.50 2.50 Labour 16074 16074 14617 14617 32383 30662 261.32 79.43 128.74 128.78 89.3 89.3 Equipment 2583 5113 2664 5029 21236 13592 53 24.28 42.17 48.77 25.08 12.43 Source: Department of Agriculture and Horticulture, GOM. 39 Table A4.1: District wise No. of Sanctioned (Under Production & Under Erection) and Proposed Suipr Factories as on 1.6.97 Sr. No. District Sanctioned Proposed Under Production Under Erection 1 2 3 4 S I Kolhapur 12 9 8 2Sangli 9 7 12 3 Pune 9 3 5 4 Satara 8 4 10 SSolapur 10 3 13 6 Ahmadnagar 15 3 7 7 Nashik 7 0 2 8 Aurangabad 6 2 13 9 Jalna 3 1 7 10 Beed 5 4 15 11 Dhule 5 2 0 12Jalgaon 4 2 9 13 Nanded 4 4 9 14 Parbhani 4 4 11 15Osmanabad 2 2 10 16iLatur 3 3 15 17 Amaravati 1 2 3 18 Akola 2 0 5 191Buldhana I 1 9 20 Yavatmal 4 0 5 21 Nagpur 1 2 3 22 Wardha I I 1 23 Chandrapur 0 0 3 24 Bhandara I 0 2 25 Gadchiroli 0 0 3 26 Raigad 0 0 1 27 Thane 0 0 1 Total 117 59 182 Note: The number of sugar factories mentioned in this Appendix are the proposals as Submitted in this list. Therefore, these figures may not be construed as the considered proposals of the State Govemnment. The present policy of the State Govemment is not to invoke the Cental Government to sanction a sugar factory in any of the districts. Source: Sugar Commissioner. Pune 40 Table A4.2: Road Length and Density of Roads by District As on 31st March 1"9 (As per 1981 Census) Sr. No. District Total Road Length Road Length In Sq. Km. I Brihan Mumbai 49 0.08 2 Thane 5704 0.6 3 Raigad 4254 0.6 4 Ratnagiri 5760 0.7 5 Ssindhudurg 3783 0.72 Total Mumbal P. W. Region 19550 0.64 Total Konkan Region 6 Pune 11379 0.73 7 Satara 8830 0.84 8 Sangli 8081 0.94 9 Kolhapur 6252 0.82 10 Solapur 10015 0.67 Total Pune P. W. Region 44557 0.78 11 Ahmadnagar 12666 0.74 12 Nasik 13912 0.9 13 Dhule 9162 0.7 14 Jalgon 8640 0.73 Total Nasik P. W. Region 44380 0.77 Total Western Maharashtra 88937 0.78 Total Urvarit Maharashtra 108487 0.75 15 Aurangabad 9115 0.99 16 Jalna 3861 0.45 17 Parbhani 6581 0.6 18 Nanded 9842 0.94 19 Beed 6498 0.61 20 Osmanabad 5251 0.7 21 Latur 5175 0.71 Total Aurangabad P. W. Region 46323 0.71 Total Marathwada D. Brd 22 Buldhana 4115 0.43 23 Akola 5247 0.5 24 Amravati 6107 0.5 25 Yavatmal 6641 0.49 Total Amaravati P. W. Region 22110 0.48 26 Wardha 3073 0.49 27 Nagpur 6867 0.69 28 Bhandara 7713 0.84 29 Chandrapur 6748 0.64 30 Gadchiroli 5570 0.36 Total Nagpur P. W. Region 29971 0.58 Total Vldarbha D. Brd 52081 0.53 Total Maharashtra 206891 0.67 Source: Department of Public Works. 41 Table A4.3: Telecommunications: Circle wise Direct Exchange Lines ('000) 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 AndhraPradesh 155426 124452 135054 242592 210473 Gujarat 198808 188114 211799 265681 230303 Kamataka 165886 124066 153663 165396 112021 Mdhya Pradesh 52587 37055 35806 48772 38021 Maharashtra 248318 211704 220008 248638 227174 Rajasthan 162571 147208 138150 156323 138239 Tamil Nadu 310992 297784 341829 285276 245810 Uttar Pradesh (E&W) 125496 106827 118546 Uttar Pradesh (E) 58510 84637 Uttar Pradesh (W) 73763 70810 Mumbai 93211 50039 16708 804 India 1513295 1287249 1371563 1545755 1357488 Source: Infrastructure Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy, 2001 Table A4.4: Human Development Indicators District-wise Classification of Village Amenities No. of Villages with Facilities Available-2001 Sr. No. District Total No. of Village Post Offlce Bank Pucca Road Telephone I___ Mumbai 2 Mumbai (Suburban) -- -- -- - 3 Thane 1746 250 III 1475 412 4 Raigad 1919 335 86 1455 1105 5 Ratnagiri 1543 677 124 1327 821 6 Sindhudurg 743 339 97 645 266 7 1Nashik 1931 612 207 1484 573 8 Dhule 681 238 88 571 265 9 Nandurbar 947 166 49 721 151 10 Jalgaon 1522 524 282 1394 1306 it Ahmednagar 1581 649 294 1286 1128 12 Pune 1860 542 201 1545 934 13 Satara 1730 649 224 1505 754 14 Sangli 724 372 192 657 590 15 Solapur 1148 505 186 1102 665 16 Kolhapur 1217 446 231 1009 650 17 Aurangabad 1344 326 146 998 356 18 Jalna 971 189 80 739 255 18 Parbhani 840 158 62 738 162 20 Hingoli 710 475 60 121 92 21 Beed 1365 914 100 118 326 22 Nanded 1611 851 295 1073 439 23 Osmanabad 735 621 83 130 261 24 Latur 945 799 98 329 292 25 Buldhana 1466 376 118 875 587 26 Akola 988 218 178 684 191 27 Washim 802 160 44 444 188 28 Amaravati 2004 427 123 1149 738 29 Yavatmal 2131 346 120 1358 261 30 Wardha 1382 197 65 729 446 31 Nagpur 1869 270 99 1205 685 32 Bhandara 872 114 48 368 505 33 Gondia 952 131 43 392 563 34 Chandrapur 1791 310 108 920 195 35 Gadchiroli 1679 170 51 795 123 Maharashtra 43749 13356 4293 29341 16285 Source: Directorate of Economics & Statistics Mumbai